
Chinese Startup StepFun Launches a Phone Built Around an AI Agent, Not Apps
Decrypt reports on StepFun's STEPX Neo phone (3,999 yuan, launched Oct. 13), which runs Step AOS 1.0, an OS built around a system-level agent called Amoo. Phone functions are exposed as small blocks the agent calls via Model Context Protocol. Amoo keeps separate user and task-learning memories, runs simple commands on a small on-device model and sends harder multi-app requests to a larger cloud model. Nearly 100 partners including Alipay, Tencent and Meituan handle payments and bookings on their own platforms, unlike the screen-reading approach of ByteDance's Doubao agent. The article also covers StepFun's Step 5 Preview (600B parameters, 27B active, 1M-token context) and the open-source Step 3.5 Flash.
What it claims
StepFun's STEPX Neo (3,999 yuan, about $560) ships Step AOS 1.0, which StepFun says was built from scratch around its agent, Amoo, rather than adding an assistant to iOS or Android the way Siri and Gemini are. Long-term memory, task scheduling and security controls sit in the base layer. StepFun describes the OS as a mix of Android, Linux and real-time OS components. The price bundles 12 months of the STEPX Token Plan at 100 billion tokens a month. StepFun has not said what AI access costs after the first year.
How it works
Phone functions (messaging, apps, files, settings) are exposed as MCP-callable blocks. Users get two entry points: a conventional app grid and a separate agent space. A second MiniLED screen on the back shows what Amoo is doing.
Requests are routed by difficulty, and transactions stay with partner platforms:
flowchart TD
U[User request] --> R{Simple or multi-app?}
R -->|Simple, e.g. alarm| D[Small on-device model<br/>some offline]
R -->|Spans several apps| C[Larger cloud model]
D --> M[MCP blocks: OS functions]
C --> M
C --> P[Partner platforms<br/>complete payment/booking]
M --> A[Amoo memories:<br/>user facts + task learning]The partner route is StepFun's answer to ByteDance's Doubao phone agent. Doubao drove apps by reading the screen and simulating clicks, and major Chinese apps blocked it in December. Nearly 100 partners have signed on to Amoo, including Alipay, Tencent, Ctrip, Didi and Meituan. Payments, travel bookings and content creation are still completed inside their own platforms.
How to use it
- Phone: pre-orders opened Oct. 13 on JD.com, Tmall and Douyin, with a first sales event on Oct. 16. The device was first shown in Shanghai on July 13, without a price.
- Models: Step 3.5 Flash, released earlier this year, is open-source under Apache 2.0, so it is the usable artifact for anyone building on StepFun's models. Step 5 Preview (600B parameters, 27B active, 1M-token context) arrived in September. The page gives no licence or access terms for it.
Limits
- The article gives no benchmarks, latency figures or task success rates for Amoo.
- It does not say which commands work offline or where the on-device/cloud split falls.
- It does not say whether third-party developers can expose their own MCP blocks.
- Post-year AI pricing is unannounced. Anyone counting on the device should treat the ongoing cost as unknown.
- Agent coverage depends on the partner list. Apps outside it get no stated path; the screen-reading fallback is not described.
- This is a news report built on launch-event claims and has not been independently tested.
Organisations named here
- StepFun
- Tencent
- ByteDance
- Alipay
- Ctrip
- Didi
- Meituan
- JD.com
- Tmall
- Douyin
- Microsoft
- Decrypt
- Jiang Daxin
- Model Context Protocol
- Siri
- STEPX Neo
Technologies named here
- Step 5 Preview
- Step AOS 1.0
- Step 3.5 Flash
- Model Context Protocol
- Amoo
- STEPX Token Plan
- Doubao
- LLM
- Gemini
- Android
- Linux
- Mixture of Experts
Techniques named here
- OS-level agent with MCP tool calls
- Hybrid on-device and cloud model routing
- Dual agent memory
- Screen-reading and simulated-click phone agent
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