
Gemini 4 Argon: Built to solve your hardest problems
Google DeepMind announces Gemini 4 Argon, a frontier model available through the Gemini API, AI Studio, Google Antigravity and the Gemini app. Pricing is $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens, and the context limit is 1M unified input-output tokens. It reports #1 on the Vals Index, 87% on ERQA and 0.7% attack success on Gray Swan IPI. Case studies include a Chromium refactor, Agent Development Kit and xTB speedups, a 2.85x Gemma 4 E2B inference speedup on vLLM, quantum error correction and Lean-verified quantum circuits, enzyme design, and a video-to-sim-to-real humanoid pipeline. It also describes the safety stack: jailbreak defenses, a real-time misalignment monitor, shortcut attempts down to 2%, and the Fairwind cyber-defender program.
What it claims
Gemini 4 Argon is Google DeepMind's new frontier model, aimed at long, multi-step work in coding, finance, legal, cybersecurity and science. The launch price of $2/M input and $10/M output is labelled introductory, and cached input tokens are 95% off. Most of the evidence is internal case studies rather than benchmark tables. Several of the results are public code you can inspect: ADK optimizations are merged in google/adk-python, xTB speedups are contributed to the official xTB repository, and the vLLM changes for Gemma 4 E2B are upstream pull requests.
Evidence
Engineering case studies
- Google-internal Antigravity use: agentic code submissions rose more than 35% and code rollbacks fell nearly a third. No time window or baseline population is given.
- ADK: Argon worked overnight from an
.agents/skillsrulebook and a one-paragraph goal. The result was 40% less in-memory session prep time in long sessions and 21% faster cold imports. - xTB: up to 2.3x faster molecular structure prediction and 1.8x faster conformer search.
- Gemma 4 E2B on vLLM, single A100: throughput went from about 37,900 to over 108,000 tokens/s, a 2.85x end-to-end speedup. The page reports 100% token parity. Changes span attention tuning to speculative decoding, and the work took "a few days."
- Chromium: Argon helped separate a ~6M-line legacy feature folder within the 40M-line codebase, with refactors across hundreds of files.
Science case studies
- AlphaQubit: an internal version was translated into a single optimized kernel, with inference throughput roughly doubled.
- Quantum arcsin circuit: the version is formally verified in Lean and cuts spacetime cost by more than 100x against a published quantum CORDIC baseline.
- Gamow Labs private evals: RareBench 57% and LabBench 52.2%, both described as "topped." Competitor scores are not given.
- Enzyme design: five novel serine esterase designs against 4MU-acetate, with lab-confirmed catalytic activity.
Benchmarks
- ERQA: 87%, "relying on pure reasoning." This means no tools, and no competitor numbers are shown.
- Vals Index: ranked #1, but no score is given.
Safety
- Bio red teaming: external red teaming unlocked fewer than 1% of the bio sub-tasks tested.
- Adversarial violations: reduced nearly 2x versus previous Gemini models.
- Shortcut attempts: 2% on coding benchmarks.
- Gray Swan IPI: 0.7% attack success across 15 adaptive attempts per attack.
- Misalignment monitor: it reads reasoning and actions. It was used during RL training without penalizing the model's thoughts, so the reasoning stays monitorable.
- Trained behaviour: Argon is trained to pause for human confirmation before irreversible steps. Agent builders should expect these pauses.
How to use it
- Developers: the Gemini API paid tier is required. AI Studio, Antigravity and Android Studio access is listed for Google AI Ultra subscribers.
- Enterprises: Gemini for business, the API, and Antigravity.
- Context: the 1M limit is unified input+output, not 1M input plus a separate output budget. Long outputs use a new continuation protocol. The page points to the developer docs for setup but does not describe the API shape.
- Prompting tips mentioned: Antigravity slash commands such as
/goaland multi-agent loops with custom skills. - Researchers: 10,000 scientists can get Antigravity's highest usage tier free for 6 months. Applications are open, subject to eligibility, capacity and selection.
- Security teams: the Fairwind Program gives access to Argon without cyber guardrails. It is expanding by hundreds of partners, with rolling admission.
Limits
- The pricing is explicitly introductory, so budget for it to change.
- Nearly all gains are self-reported case studies run by Google or early-access partners, with no variance or failure counts.
- The RareBench and LabBench evals are private.
- Several "outperforms" claims (Vals, ERQA, RareBench, LabBench) give no competitor scores.
- The cornhole video-to-sim-to-real demo is a single internal trial (seven consecutive shots on Apptronik Apollo).
- Default API access carries cyber guardrails, and unrestricted use requires Fairwind admission.
- Detailed safety evaluation is deferred to the model card, which is not included here.
Organisations named here
- Google DeepMind
- Chrome
- Wiz
- Gamow Labs
- Apptronik
- University of Maryland
- Gray Swan
- Vals
- Chromium
- ERQA
- LabBench
- Matt Landreman
- RareBench
- vLLM
Technologies named here
- Gemini 4 Argon
- Google Antigravity
- AI Studio
- Gemma 4 E2B
- AlphaQubit
- Gemini API
- Agent Development Kit
- vLLM
- xTB
- Android Studio
- Lean
- Gemini app
- Gemini for business
- Gemini
- Google AI Studio
- Gemma
- Fairwind Program
- Gemma 4
- Frontier Safety Framework
- Python
Techniques named here
- Video-to-Sim-to-Real pipeline
- Automated misalignment monitor
- Multi-layer misuse defense stack
- Adversarial training and automated red teaming
- Agent alignment training
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