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How CycloneDX VEX Makes Your SBOM Useful | Blog | Endor Labs
endorlabs.comarticle

How CycloneDX VEX Makes Your SBOM Useful | Blog | Endor Labs

Endor Labs explains how the CycloneDX Vulnerability Exploitability eXchange (VEX) format's analysis sub-field (state, justification, response, detail) lets software publishers communicate real exploitability of SBOM-listed CVEs, cutting through the noise of scanners that flag thousands of largely non-exploitable findings. It walks through each state value (resolved, resolved_with_pedigree, exploitable, in_triage, false_positive) as a machine-readable alternative to ad hoc spreadsheets/portals for vulnerability disclosure, referencing log4shell (CVE-2021-44228) as a case where faster communication would help.

TL;DR Explains how CycloneDX VEX's analysis fields (state/justification/response) make SBOMs actionable by machine-readably communicating true CVE exploitability.

CVEs named here

Technologies named here

Techniques named here

  • Reachability analysis
  • VEX analysis state classification
  • VEX justification classification
  • VEX response classification
  • Web application firewall workaround