
Crypto Sleuth ZachXBT Fronted $350K to Pose as a Client of Lazarus' Chinese Launderers
Decrypt reports on ZachXBT's account of infiltrating a Chinese money-laundering syndicate working for North Korea's Lazarus Group, by posing as a client ("fronted" $349.7K USDC) to a contact named "Jimmy Green" to gather intelligence on how Bybit's $1.5B hack proceeds were being laundered. The piece details the on-chain corroboration methods used (matching Telegram screenshots to Thorchain swap timing, wallet clustering across BTC/ETH/SOL/Tron) that exposed a $12M+ cluster of Bybit exploit funds, led to a 442K USDT Tether freeze, and separately traced $3M in fraud proceeds to Huione Guarantee, a Cambodian marketplace later targeted by FinCEN and shut down by Telegram.
What it is
ZachXBT's own account of a months-long undercover sting against a Chinese laundering syndicate operating for North Korea's Lazarus Group, run as a self-funded investigation rather than passive on-chain tracing.
How it works
Starting in February 2025, ZachXBT spotted 15+ accounts in public Telegram/Discord groups requesting help with orders tied to Bybit exploit funds. He messaged one, "Jimmy Green," and on March 6, 2025 funded a new Ethereum address with 349.7K USDC to begin trading with him — sending USDC for USDT on Tron. The receiving address had been gas-funded by a wallet already on the public Bybit exploit blacklist, confirming the link. He accepted a 5% loss per transaction to keep building trust and stayed in character (e.g., feigning frustration on March 10 to draw out Jimmy's claim that "the team has prepared $1 million").
Verification was cross-referential: on March 12, 2025, he matched a screenshot Jimmy sent of a bridge transaction against Thorchain explorer timing/amounts to confirm it was real. Jimmy then shared three Solana addresses that exposed a $12M+ cluster of Bybit funds hopping BTC→ETH→SOL→Tron in real time. Jimmy also volunteered checkable details — a ~$300K freeze from 2024 that ZachXBT confirmed on-chain was actually 332,000 USDC frozen from the November 2023 Poloniex hack (also Lazarus-linked), and a separate $3M laundering job that ZachXBT traced to a Huione Guarantee hot wallet.
Preconditions / Affected
Applies to defenders/investigators tracking Lazarus Group laundering infrastructure: the Bybit exploit blacklist, Thorchain swap logs, and wallet clustering across BTC/ETH/SOL/Tron are the specific public data sources used to corroborate an informant's claims in real time.
What to do
- Monitor public Telegram/Discord groups for accounts soliciting help moving stolen funds — this is how the syndicate's intermediaries surface.
- Cross-check gas-funding sources of counterparty addresses against known exploit-fund blacklists before transacting.
- Corroborate informant-supplied screenshots against public swap explorers (Thorchain) by matching amount and timestamp.
- Use shared addresses to pivot into cluster analysis across chains (BTC/ETH/SOL/Tron) to size laundering flows.
- Route findings immediately to private-sector tracing firms and law enforcement rather than publishing in real time, to avoid tipping off the operation.
Caveats
This is a self-reported first-person account with no independent verification of the methodology beyond ZachXBT's own on-chain corroboration; the piece states he delayed publication specifically "for sensitivity," so some operational details may be omitted.
Organisations named here
- FinCEN
- Li Xiong
Technologies named here
- Thorchain explorer
- Bybit
- Bybit exploit blacklist site
- Bitget
- Phemex
- BingX
- Poloniex
- Genesis
- Ethereum
- Solana
- TRON
- Bitcoin
- THORChain
- Telegram
- ZachXBT
Techniques named here
- Undercover on-chain/social engineering investigation
- Blockchain tracing / on-chain fund flow analysis
Threat actors named here
- Lazarus Group
- TraderTraitor
- Chinese organized crime syndicate
- Huione Guarantee
- Huione Group
- DPRK
- Jimmy Green
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