ShortDot Zone Abuse Evidence
PhishDestroy's shortdot-evidence is a daily-updated GitHub investigation into ShortDot SA, the Luxembourg registry operator behind the .icu, .bond, .cyou, .sbs, .cfd, .buzz and .qpon gTLDs, documenting that 51,985+ tracked domains impersonate brands like Chase, Binance, MetaMask and Ledger and that ~70% of registered domains in these zones carry no DNS records (metric-padding rather than legitimate use). It publishes machine-generated IOC/blocklist files and analytics built from a per-TLD zone-file pull cross-referenced against Spamhaus DBL, SURBL, OpenPhish, URLhaus, PhishTank and AlienVault OTX, and ties the zones to concrete criminal cases (FBI's LabHost domain list, Google v. DOES/Yucheng Chang RICO suits, the Revolver Rabbit XLoader/Formbook C2 campaign using 500k+ .bond domains). It also details structural conflicts of interest between ShortDot, its registry infrastructure provider Team Internet Group/CentralNic, registrar partner NameSilo, and the brand-protection vendor NameBlock, backed by Interisle Consulting Group phishing-volume statistics.
What it is
The PhishDestroy investigation repo for ShortDot SA (Luxembourg gTLD registry for .icu, .bond, .cyou, .sbs, .cfd, .buzz, .qpon). Beyond the daily IOC/blocklist feeds the summary describes, the page's substance is a specific conflict-of-interest and wash-registration thesis with named individuals, dollar figures, and a documentary trail — detail the summary flattens into "alleged but unverified."
How it works (the alleged scheme)
Two structural claims, each with cited evidence rather than bare assertion:
- Shared control across registry and infrastructure. Michael Riedl is named as Chairman of ShortDot SA and CEO of Team Internet Group plc (LSE: TIG, formerly CentralNic), which provides ShortDot's DNS/EPP/zone infrastructure across ~6.2M domains. The page's sharpest point: Team Internet's 2022–2024 annual reports do disclose ShortDot as a related party (USD 1.3M / 3.2M, restated to 308K / 573K), but describe Riedl's role as "Director and Shareholder," never "Chairman" — which the page argues breaches UK AIM Rule 13's requirement to describe the nature of the relationship.
- Bulk self-registration. NameSilo, ShortDot's largest registrar, charges $1.88/yr for .cfd/.sbs at its 1–49 tier and only reaches Namecheap's $1.39/$1.54 retail price at 5,000+ simultaneous domains. The page argues no retail registrant buys at that scale, so the volume implies the registry/registrar (same ownership network) generating registration events as the product — supported by 70.4% of domains carrying zero DNS records ("meant to be counted, not used").
What to do
- Consume the daily zone files and IOC/blocklists (linked, updated 06:00 UTC) for the seven TLDs; the page reports 51,985 brand-impersonation domains targeting Chase, Binance, MetaMask, Ledger.
- If assessing the governance claim independently, the checkable primary source is Team Internet's 2022–2024 annual reports — verify the related-party title and restated figures directly rather than relying on the repo.
- Cross-reference the companion repo
github.com/phishdestroy/namesilo-evidence.
Caveats
- The related-party transactions are genuinely disclosed; what the page alleges is a mischaracterization of Riedl's title, not a hidden relationship — a narrower, more falsifiable claim than "undisclosed conflict."
- The pricing/DNS-record argument is circumstantial inference of intent, not proof of a wash scheme; the page states the pattern, not a confession or filing that names it as such.
- The NameSilo section is written in heavy sarcasm ("massive fans"); tone aside, it makes factual allegations (suppressing researchers, falsely claiming VirusTotal removals) that the page does not substantiate on its own.
Organisations named here
- CentralNic
- Darcula
- Formbook
- Interisle Consulting Group
- Kevin Kopas
- Key-Systems GmbH
- Lars Jensen
- Magic Cat
- Michael Riedl
- ShortDot SA
- Team Internet Group
- XLoader
- Yucheng Chang
- Zak Coyne
Technologies named here
- .icu
- Spamhaus DBL
- .bond
- SURBL multi
- .cyou
- OpenPhish
- .sbs
- URLhaus
- PhishTank
- .cfd
- mitchellkrogza/Phishing.Database
- .buzz
- Spam404 lists
- .qpon
- Chase / JPMorgan Chase
- davidonzo/Threat-Intel
- HaGeZi DNS blocklists
- Binance
- MetaMask
- GlobalAntiScam.org
- Ledger
- URLScan.io
- AlienVault OTX
- Bank of America
- PhishDestroy Destroylist
- RBC / Royal Bank of Canada
- Scotiabank
- NameBlock
- ICANN CZDS
- Kraken
- Spamhaus
- VirusTotal
- NameSilo
- SURBL
Techniques named here
- Bulk/phantom domain registration for metric padding
- Brand-impersonation domain registration
- Smishing
- Infostealer C2 domain registration
- Root-domain vs. subdomain infrastructure argument
- Defensive/reactive brand registration monetization
Threat actors named here
- Revolver Rabbit
- LabHost
- Smishing Triad
- Darcula/Magic Cat PhaaS
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