🎯 Sandwich attack

The items that name it 2

• How native transaction assertions could enforce a transaction's final outcome
  article2026-10-05

  Transaction ordering is manipulated to shift a pool's price before a victim's swap executes, without altering the victim's signed transaction.

• How Much Must a Private Mempool Hide? Exact Leakage Thresholds for Sandwich Attacks
  paper2026-09-25

  A front-run/back-run attack around a victim's trade in a constant-product AMM; paper derives the smallest leaked transaction size consistent with observed leakage as determining feasible front-runs, with the largest feasible front-run being optimal for pointwise, expected, and worst-case profit