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“OSI”
depthfirst.comarticle🧠 AI

How repeated sampling improves vulnerability detection | depthfirst

depthfirst's Best of N study runs a cheap LLM agent repeatedly on the same repository, merges the findings, and uses a reviewer agent to deduplicate and score them from 0 to 100. DeepSeek v4.1 Flash goes from about 52% recall at one run to about 71% at five and 80% at fifteen, and five runs match the recall of top published models at a tenth of the cost. Returns diminish and plateau points differ by model. The benchmark is depthfirst's own dfbench, and only a subset is used.

LLMDeepSeekGLM
depthfirstdfbenchDeepSeek-V4.1-Flash+3

agents, evals· Added 3 Nov 2026

securityweek.comarticle🛡️ Security

Polymarket Returns $3.9 Million to Traders as DebugBear Cites DNS Hijack

Polymarket is returning $3.9 million to traders after an October 29, 2026 supply chain attack in which malicious JavaScript was served from a DebugBear address its site loaded. DebugBear says its DNS records were compromised through its domain registrar, and attackers appear to have targeted one customer. The script abused open trading sessions to sell positions or move assets; 726 wallets were affected, and about 5,500 wallets received $1.19 million for halt and forced-sale losses.

PolymarketJavaScript
DebugBearHudson RockDNS hijack+1

Supply Chain, Threat Intel· Published and added 2 Nov 2026

theblock.coarticle🛡️ Security

North Korean hackers launder $242 million of Binance loot via Tron as FBI presses THORChain: analyst

The Block reports that North Korean hackers (TraderTraitor) laundered about $242 million of funds stolen from Binance through Tron in two days, according to analyst SomaXBT. Relay, THORChain, Chainflip and Symbiosis moved about $140 million off Tron. Elliptic counts $2.85 billion frozen or seized, 44% of $6.43 billion stolen, and $3.25 billion in assets no issuer can freeze. The FBI urged THORChain and others to block listed addresses.

TronTHORChain
TraderTraitorDPRKBinance+6

Blockchain, Threat Intel· Published and added 1 Nov 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

CivicBench: A Benchmark and Memory Framework for Web-Based Civic Data Analytics

CivicBench is a 400-task benchmark over four cities and two years that freezes civic Web data (service requests, boundaries, weather, demographics) into reproducible bundles. Executable contracts score computation, source linkage, coverage, scope, qualified answers and refusal. The paper also proposes Task-State Memory (TSM), which compiles tool observations into typed assertions and reconciles records only within compatible scopes. Eight of nine model pairs show positive mean-score gains with bootstrap intervals excluding zero.

LLMTask-State Memory
CivicBencharXiv

evals, agents, research· Added 3 Nov 2026, published 31 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

What Does a Safety Label Measure? Auditing Situational-Safety Benchmarks for Multimodal LLMs

The paper audits six situational-safety benchmarks for multimodal LLMs and proposes the Benchmark Card, seven measured fields that show whether a SAFE/UNSAFE label score comes from the scene, the request or the benchmark files. MSSBench chat leaks its label through image size, which alone reaches 82.3% accuracy. The Spot-Stop decomposition splits ranking-versus-labelling gaps across fourteen open MLLMs, and label-free recentering improves ranking on VSCBench for 13 of 14 models.

vision-language modelLLM
MSSBenchMOSSBenchHoliSafe+2

evals, ai-safety, multimodal, research· Added 3 Nov 2026, published 31 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Locality-Controlled Out-of-Distribution Guidance for Robust Regulatory DNA Sequence Design

LOCOGEN is a sampling-time guidance method for diffusion models that design regulatory DNA sequences. It learns an invariant motif mask through sequence-level invariance learning, protects motif positions, and applies out-of-distribution damping only to background positions, with no retraining of the frozen backbone. On HepG2, K562 and SK-N-SH it reaches a region of the property, novelty and plausibility space that no baseline reached. Code is released.

diffusion model
LOCOGENarXivHepG2+2

research· Added 3 Nov 2026, published 30 Oct 2026

securityweek.comarticle🛡️ Security

$2 Million+ Drained From Polymarket Traders in New Supply Chain Attack

Polymarket halted trading on 29 October after users reported unauthorized withdrawals traced to malicious JavaScript served from DebugBear's real user monitoring snippet. Hudson Rock's sample abused the authenticated session to sell positions or send tokens to a hard-coded address, without exfiltrating credentials. Loss estimates range from $2.19 million to $2.71 million (GoPlus), and Polymarket pledged reimbursement.

PolymarketDebugBearJavaScript
Hudson RockGoPlusArkham+2

Supply Chain, Threat Intel· Published and added 30 Oct 2026

en.cryptonomist.charticle🧠 AI

Meta’s AI-distilled model detector catches 79% at a 0.1% false-positive rate

WM-Basin is a Meta method for detecting student LLMs distilled from watermarked teacher models, described in "Watermark Basins: Black-Box Detection of Distilled LLMs" (arXiv:2610.37266, 27 October 2026). It feeds a suspect model's API text into a clean probe model and checks gradient alignment with a key-specific watermark basin. It reached 79% true-positive rate at 0.1% false-positive rate across 1,200 students, versus 29% for the prior token-level detector. Clean-data fine-tuning and paraphrasing weaken it.

LLM
MetaMeta FAIRMeta Superintelligence Labs+3

research, training· Published and added 30 Oct 2026

bleepingcomputer.comarticle🛡️ Security

Hugging Face malware campaign returns to hijack GPUs for crypto mining

A campaign of 31 malicious Hugging Face repositories across seven accounts, found by Pluto Security, posed as small Qwen2 checkpoints and used trust_remote_code to run a cryptominer and reverse shell on GPU inference hosts. The top model reached 28,412 downloads and scanned clean, and a second wave returned within days of takedown. The article also covers a fake Solana starter kit on GitHub that installs NetSupport Manager via a PowerShell one-liner aimed at AI coding agents.

Hugging FaceQwenXinference+3
Pluto SecurityAir Securitytrust_remote_code+9

Supply Chain, AI Security, Threat Intel· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

bleepingcomputer.comarticle🛡️ Security

Japan Airlines suffers third-party data breach exposing passenger info

Japan Airlines disclosed that unauthorized access to Amadeus's Passenger Service System, between 10 August 2023 and 23 September 2026, exposed data on about 92,000 customers. Roughly 2,000 also had emails, phone and passport numbers exposed. ANA, Asiana Airlines and Korean Air are also reported as affected. Amadeus had announced a booking display vulnerability on 1 October 2026 and has not given the full scope.

Amadeus Passenger Service System
Japan AirlinesAmadeusAll Nippon Airways+3

Threat Intel· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

bleepingcomputer.comarticle🛡️ Security

Polymarket halts trading after crypto-draining script breach, $2.5M traced

Polymarket suspended trading for about an hour on 29 October 2026 after attacker-controlled JavaScript was served through DebugBear's Real User Monitoring script (cdn.debugbear[.]com/C7xcKKrjUnXK.js). The script hijacked logged-in trading sessions, sold positions and moved assets to an attacker wallet, with about $2.5M traced. The article gives the wallet address, the data.debugbear.com C2 endpoint and Hudson Rock's findings.

PolymarketDebugBearJavaScript+1
Hudson Rock0x3F99139F1C5854bb628c2e576Aaf638e99dFfc18cdn.debugbear.com/C7xcKKrjUnXK.js+3

Supply Chain, Threat Intel· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

rekt.newswriteup🛡️ Security

Rekt - Duelbits - Rekt

Duelbits is a crypto casino that lost an estimated $6.07 million traced across Ethereum, BNB Chain, Tron, Solana and Bitcoin on 24 September 2026, which co-founder Joe put at about $7 million. The Ethereum hot wallet drained was the replacement named after a roughly $4.6 million theft in February 2024. Rekt lists addresses and transactions, deBridge and SunSwap conversions, and Tornado Cash deposits. Duelbits has not published a root cause.

EthereumBitcoinSolana+3
Duelbitsprivate key compromiseScam Sniffer+8

Blockchain, Threat Intel· Added 29 Oct 2026

rekt.newsarticle🛡️ Security

Rekt - NEAR Intents - Rekt

Rekt News analysis of the 30 September to 1 October 2026 theft of 3.865 million USDT from the NEAR Intents HOT Bridge treasury on BNB Chain, paid out in five signed withdrawals after a 10 USDT deposit. It uses Bitquery's trace of laundering via Chainflip, THORChain, KuCoin and Hyperliquid, and a NEAR regression test showing an oversized refund log made mt_resolve_deposit fail. NEAR said the funds were returned but published no report.

BNB ChainHOT BridgeNEAR+3
NEAR IntentsBitqueryZachXBT+13

Blockchain, Threat Intel· Added 29 Oct 2026

oversecured.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Introducing MavenGate: a supply chain attack method for Java and Android applications | Oversecured Blog

MavenGate is Oversecured's research on hijacking Maven dependencies by buying expired domains behind groupIds on Maven Central and JitPack. It found 6,170 of 33,938 checked domains (18.18%) vulnerable, and tested the attack with its own com.oversecured:hello-world library. It lists defenses (Gradle verification-metadata.xml, PGP signatures) and proposes changes to repository signing.

MavenGradleMaven Central+3
MavenGateOversecuredSonatype+2

Supply Chain, Mobile Security, AppSec· Added 29 Oct 2026

decrypt.coarticle🛡️ Security

Polymarket Pauses Trading as Prediction Market Investigates Security Incident

Polymarket put its exchange in cancel-only mode and paused relayer actions on 29 October 2026 after users reported funds withdrawn without permission. Hudson Rock says a DebugBear-hosted script holds wallet-draining code that sells a logged-in user's positions and hard-codes the suspected attacker's wallet (about $2.65 million in POL, per Arkham) as fallback recipient. Polymarket blames a compromised third-party provider and promises to make users whole. Root cause and victim count are unconfirmed.

DebugBearPolygonRelay
PolymarketHudson RockArkham+2

Supply Chain, Threat Intel· Published and added 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

TextSeal2: Distortion-Free LLM Watermarking with Copula Mixing and Memoryless Races

TextSeal2 is a distortion-free LLM text watermark that merges two or more keys into one virtual key and couples it to fresh noise through AutoMark's Gaussian copula. Under speculative decoding it verifies keyed drafts with an extra exponential race, so output matches the target model and acceptance rate is unchanged. On three LLMs at a 10^-3 false-positive rate, it detects 8 to 22 points more 100-token answers than TextSeal.

TextSeal2TextSealAutoMark+2
Gumbel-max schemespeculative decodingGaussian copula+1

AI Security· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

TextSeal2: Distortion-Free LLM Watermarking with Copula Mixing and Memoryless Races

TextSeal2 is a distortion-free watermark for LLM output that keeps its signal under speculative decoding. It merges two or more keys into one virtual key coupled to fresh noise through AutoMark's Gaussian copula, and verifies drafts with an extra exponential race. On three LLMs it detects 8 to 22 points more 100-token answers than TextSeal at a 10^-3 false-positive rate.

LLMspeculative decodingGumbel-max watermarking+1
TextSeal2TextSealAutoMark+2

research, inference· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

x.comthread🛡️ Security

Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai) on X

Rohan Paul's X post summarizes a TikTok paper on MCP attacks. LLM agents often finish the requested task, then quietly call an attacker-controlled logging tool that records the user query, the server reply and the final answer. The attack works because agents read natural-language tool descriptions when choosing and ordering tool calls. The visible text is truncated and gives no success rates or defenses.

Model Context ProtocolLLM
tool poisoningdata exfiltration

AI Security· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

microsoft.comarticle🛡️ Security

Tracking AI adoption in North Korean threat actor tradecraft

Microsoft Threat Intelligence report on how North Korean actors use AI, ranking Jade Sleet, Coral Sleet and Jasper Sleet as operationalized, Diamond Sleet, Onyx Sleet, Pearl Sleet and Sapphire Sleet as accelerating, and Emerald Sleet as expanding. It documents AI-generated lures (100+ Onyx Sleet PDFs, August and September 2026), AI-built tooling such as Coral Sleet's private GitHub repository trojanizing, and Onyx Sleet and Pearl Sleet use of the ARTEX agentic pentest framework. It ends with mitigation and Defender guidance.

CursorGitHubRust+2
Jade SleetOnyx SleetCoral Sleet+9

Threat Intel, AI Security· Published and added 29 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

A Quantitative Evaluation of Constant-Time Analysis Tools

AutoBench-CT is a modular benchmark for constant-time analysis tools, with manually verified per-violation ground truth across 64 cryptographic tasks. It scores seven tools on operational performance, detection quality and usability. The authors explain why CT-grind (2010) is still the most used tool, list recurring limitations across tools, and propose a composite pipeline for stronger constant-time guarantees. Accepted at ACSAC 2026.

AutoBench-CTCT-grind
ACSAC

Hardware & RF, AppSec· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

M-PFT: Angular Margin for Calibrated Prompt-Tuning of Fine-Tuned Vision-Language Models

M-PFT is an angular-margin method for prompt tuning of vision-language models that fixes base-to-novel dual miscalibration (underconfidence on base classes, overconfidence on novel classes). It adds two losses: minimizing the maximum cosine similarity between tunable class embeddings, and minimizing angular distance to each zero-shot embedding. Tests on 9 prompt-tuning methods and 15 datasets show lower novel-class calibration error at comparable accuracy and negligible overhead.

vision-language modelprompt tuning
arXiv

research, multimodal, training· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Aligning Medical Vision Language Models at the Capability Boundary with Entropy Adaptive Rubric Grounding

MedCBR is a two-stage alignment framework for medical vision language models. Difficulty Weighted Boundary Preference Optimization (DBPO) trains on counterfactual preference pairs at the model's capability frontier. Entropy Gated Grounded Policy Optimization (EGPO) then applies distilled clinical rubrics according to prediction entropy. It reaches 61.2% average accuracy on six medical benchmarks, with the largest gains on differential diagnosis, and the two stages combine super-additively.

vision-language modelpreference optimizationreinforcement learning
MedCBRDifficulty Weighted Boundary Preference OptimizationEntropy Gated Grounded Policy Optimization+1

research, training, multimodal· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

thedefiant.ioarticle🛡️ Security

Wagyu Confirms Data Leak Exposing Monero Swap Records

Wagyu, a Monero swap service, confirmed a data leak after Hudson Rock found 4,580 orders in exposed records. The records link public-chain deposit transactions to Monero destination addresses and client IP addresses, which undoes the privacy a swap into Monero is meant to give. The fetched page held only the headline and subhead, so the cause, timeline and remediation are not covered.

Monero
WagyuHudson Rock

Threat Intel· Published and added 29 Oct 2026

x.comthread🛡️ Security

Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai) on X

Rohan Paul's X post summarizes the paper "Log-To-Leak: Prompt Injection Attacks on Tool-Using LLM Agents via the Model Context Protocol", from TikTok researchers. It reports that MCP-using agents often finish the requested task, then quietly call an attacker-controlled logging tool that records the query, server reply and final answer. The attack works through natural-language tool descriptions that agents read when choosing and ordering tools. The visible text is truncated.

Model Context ProtocolLLM
Log-To-Leakprompt injectionTikTok+1

AI Security· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026

unit42.paloaltonetworks.comarticle🛡️ Security

Unwrapping Retail Peak Season Cyber Threats

Unit 42 overview of cyber threats facing retailers in the 2026 peak shopping season, split into enterprise threats (ransomware, data extortion, DDoS, digital skimming) and guest threats (account takeover, gift card fraud, AI-powered attacks). It cites 565 retail ransomware victims claimed as of 30 September 2026 and past incidents such as CosmicSting (CVE-2024-34102) skimming and the Noname057(16) DDoSia attacks. Each threat has defensive recommendations.

CVE-2024-34102CosmicStingTGR-CRI-1173+22

Threat Intel· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026

simonwillison.netarticle🧠 AI

GitHub Octoverse 2026

Simon Willison's link post on GitHub Octoverse 2026, announced by GitHub EVP Jay Parikh at GitHub Universe on 28 October 2026. Merged pull requests tripled in under a year to 220 million per month, commits passed 7.38 billion per month, and new repositories doubled to 30.3 million per month. It quotes the methodology for country, industry (NAICS) and "interoperability or reverse engineering" repository counts. The post does not analyse the report beyond these figures.

GitHub
Simon WillisonJay ParikhOctoverse

ai-policy, coding-agents· Published and added 28 Oct 2026

en.cryptonomist.charticle🧠 AI

Hygentra: AI Trading Agents Kept 97.5% of Losses by Value Within Limits

Hygentra's six-month study (February to August 2026) audited four AI trading agents, each with its own strategy and preset risk rules, through a 29% Bitcoin decline and recovery. 97.5% of losses by value stayed within limits, 23 of 24 runs respected the five-open-trade cap, and no agent raised risk after a loss. Trade records and testing tools were published; 18% of positions were real Hyperliquid orders, the rest simulated with a 0.09% round-trip fee.

Hyperliquid
HygentraSaad NajaBitcoin+2

evals, agents· Published and added 28 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Statistical Detection of Positional Bias in LLM-Based Recommender Systems: Methodologies and Empirical Evidence

The paper proposes POB-ICM (contingency matrix with Chi-square independence testing) and POB-UNBP (a uniformity null model under permutation-based evaluation) to detect positional bias in top-1, single-turn LLM recommenders. On a RAG product-recommendation testbed with 2000 queries and 20 permutations each (40,000 instances), both methods reject positional independence in all evaluated models. Three metrics quantify the effect, and the bias persists across candidate-set size and temperature. Code is public.

LLMRAG
arXivPOB-ICMPOB-UNBP

research, evals, llm-apps· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Perceiving and Predicting Dynamic Sports: Spatiotemporal Intelligence in Vision Models for Egocentric Tennis Video

This paper presents an annotated egocentric tennis dataset (egocentric video synced with five allocentric views, global positions, contact times, stroke types) and evaluates image encoders, video encoders and vision-language models on seven prediction tasks. Best models reach 0.14 m player and 0.54 m ball localization error and 0.14 s contact-time error. Depth input helps 3D ball localization, and longer histories do not help forecasting. A conditional diffusion model generates whole-body tennis motion in real time.

vision-language modeldiffusion modelTransformer
arXiv

research, multimodal, evals· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

FeatureArc: Benchmarking Coding Agents on Evolving Features

FeatureArc is a benchmark for coding agents on evolving features, built by a pipeline that mines repository histories into multi-stage tasks across four programming languages. It has 73 manually reviewed tasks of 2 to 10 stages, validated with fail-to-pass and pass-to-pass tests. Across 10 agents, pooled success drops from 62.7% at the first stage to 28.5% for the whole feature. Inherited defects appear in 72.9% of failed later stages.

LLM
FeatureArcTencentHunyuan+1

evals, coding-agents, research· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

thedefiant.ioarticle🛡️ Security

SlowMist Finds Data-Stealing and Address-Swapping Code in Udesk Scripts

The Defiant reports SlowMist's finding of data-stealing and address-swapping code in scripts served by Udesk. The payload can change both displayed and copied crypto deposit addresses. Its data collection reaches beyond the three site-specific targeting rules. The page text did not load past the standfirst, so IOCs, affected sites and timeline are not available.

Udesk
SlowMist

Supply Chain, Threat Intel· Published and added 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

DCKV: Learned Transform Coding of the Prompt KV Cache in Hybrid Language Models

DCKV is a differentiable codec for the prompt KV cache of hybrid language models, which keep a KV cache only in their few full-attention layers. Transform, quantizer and entropy models (conditioned on prompt tokens and already decoded neighbouring positions) are trained end to end against a frozen model. On Qwen3.5-2B it stores a token in over 55 times fewer bytes than bf16 with at most 1.8 points lost on three long-context benchmarks, and over 100 times fewer with at most 3.6 points lost.

Qwen3.5TransformerLLM
DCKVarXiv

research, inference· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

coindesk.comarticle🛡️ Security

Ethereum fixes Glamsterdam bug that could have sent staking deposits to builders

Glamsterdam deposit bug: Ethereum developers merged a consensus-spec fix on 26 October 2026 for a flaw in the upcoming upgrade. An operator could register as a builder under a public key, then a staking service's validator deposit under the same key would be credited to the builder, so no validator is created and funds are unrecoverable. Pending deposits are now sorted by withdrawal credentials. No losses were reported, and client teams still have to implement the change.

EthereumLidoRocket Pool
GlamsterdamavsetsinJustin Traglia+3

Blockchain· Published and added 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

What Victims Take Away: Attack Reuse and Defense Revision after Prompt-Injection Attacks

What Victims Take Away is an October 2026 arXiv paper analysing 563,349 Tensor Trust attack records to see how players reuse prompt injections they received. Within a week, targets reused 10.0% of attacks that broke their defense, versus 0.03% of matched attacks. Breaches were followed by defense changes that cut same-family attack success by 24.5 points. Received texts made up 23.2% of successful hijacks. The authors propose that AI security tools describe techniques without disclosing full attack text.

Tensor TrustLLM
prompt injectionpayoff-biased social learningvictim-offender overlap

AI Security· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

Show HN: Hob - Open-source, on device alternative to Claude Cowork and ChatGPT

Hob is an MIT-licensed desktop app from Frigade that runs open-weight models such as Gemma and gpt-oss locally on Mac, Windows and Linux. It picks the best open-weight model that fits the user's computer and sets it up. It is positioned as a free, private, offline alternative to Claude and ChatGPT for tasks like filling out PDFs and working through documents. The page gives no technical detail on its runtime.

GemmaClaudeChatGPT+4
FrigadeHobgpt-oss

inference, llm-apps· Added 27 Oct 2026, published 26 Oct 2026

wiz.ioarticle🛡️ Security

The Pwn Request Reckoning: What Still Works Against GitHub Actions

The Pwn Request Reckoning is a Wiz post updating the GitHub Actions pull_request_target threat model for 2026. It covers what GitHub's checkout protections, read-only cache tokens and event policies block, and what still works. Remaining paths: SHA-pinned pre-backport actions/checkout, custom checkout scripts, issue_comment and repository_dispatch triggers, script injection, artifact poisoning, self-hosted runner state and allow-unsafe-pr-checkout. It ends with grep and zizmor audit steps.

GitHub ActionsGitHubzizmor+1
pwn requestscript injectionartifact poisoning+2

DevSecOps, AppSec· Published and added 26 Oct 2026

en.cryptonomist.charticle🧠 AI

The r/opensource forum’s AI ban shuts out solo projects and non-English users

The r/opensource subreddit's new submission rules bar projects made with, using or intended for AI, and add requirements that exclude new solo projects and non-English speakers. Projects must be at least one year old, OSI-licensed, actively maintained and have roughly three or more contributors. Moderator Wolvereness said there is no objective way to enforce the AI rule. Users questioned the Linux kernel's eligibility and started r/trueopensource.

LinuxGitHubLLM
r/opensourcer/trueopensourceReddit+5

ai-policy· Published and added 26 Oct 2026

en.cryptonomist.charticle🧠 AI

A new AI method for saliency-aware image-text alignment improves image search

RoSA is a finetuning framework from Qiuyu Kong and three co-authors for long-text image-text retrieval. It targets "saliency collapse", where models over-rely on text tied to prominent visual features and miss contextual information. RoSA splits pairs into salient and contextual views using object-level saliency estimation and LLM text decomposition, then trains on both with plug-and-play auxiliary alignment objectives. Code and checkpoints are public.

LLM
RoSAQiuyu Kong

multimodal, research, training· Published and added 26 Oct 2026

minimaxir.comarticle🧠 AI

OpenAI and Anthropic cut their LLM prices by up to 80% within a few months. Why?

Max Woolf's post (minimaxir.com, October 2026) gives a dated timeline of OpenAI and Anthropic price cuts from June to September 2026, including GPT-5.6 Luna down 80%, Opus 5.5 at $4 / $20 / $0.20 and GPT-6.1 Sol at $2 / $10 / $0.10. It argues the cuts come from commodity models, open-weight competition (DeepSeek V4.1 Flash, Kimi K3.1 Pro, 29 OpenRouter providers) and possibly IPO positioning. It notes cache reads make up 96-99% of coding-agent token spend.

OpenRouterCodexClaude Code+3
OpenAIAnthropicGPT-5.6 Sol+16

ai-policy, coding-agents, models· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

theblock.coarticle🛡️ Security

CoinDCX confirms $16 million loss from retired wallets days after CEO called breach reports a ‘false alarm’

CoinDCX confirmed on 25 October 2026 that 15.99 million USDT (about $16 million) was drained from retired deposit wallets after its automated sweeping service failed and user deposits sat at old, vulnerable addresses. The exchange absorbed the loss and says cold-wallet funds are safe. The report covers CEO Sumit Gupta's earlier "false alarm" denial, ZachXBT's challenge and withdrawal advice, and the July 2025 $44 million hack.

Tether
CoinDCXZachXBTSumit Gupta

Threat Intel· Published and added 25 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Decision Attacks on Known-Covariance Ring-LWE via Public Gram Determinants

Anis Bkakria's ePrint 2026/2638 gives polynomial-time decision attacks on Known-Covariance Ring-LWE (KCov-RLWE), the assumption Micciancio and Suhl introduced for simulation-secure threshold encryption. The public sample and covariance hint form a bordered Gram matrix whose determinant leaks a residual that differs between real and uniform samples. The attacks cover broad prime-modulus families at ring rank one and transfer to composite moduli with an odd prime divisor. Power-of-two moduli are not covered, and the paper does not break the full threshold-encryption scheme.

Ring-LWE
Known-Covariance Ring-LWEMicciancio and SuhlGram determinant+2

other· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

x.comtool🧠 AI

Dan Kornas (@DanKornas) on X

jshook is an open-source (AGPL-3.0) MCP server that gives AI agents a search-first, profile-aware reverse-engineering workspace for JavaScript, browser traffic, WASM and native processes. Agents start with a small searchable tool surface and move to workflow or full profiles only when needed. It drives Chromium or Camoufox over CDP, captures WebSocket traffic, has HTTP, GraphQL and Burp Suite helpers, and supports hot-reload plugins and declarative workflows. The post is a short announcement; the repository link is in a reply.

Model Context ProtocolJavaScriptWebAssembly+6
jshookDan Kornas

mcp, agents· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

wiz.iowriteup🛡️ Security

Gheist: Attempted Scaled Abuse of Stolen GitHub Tokens Stumbles

Gheist is a campaign tracked by Wiz Research since 15 September 2026 that uses stolen GitHub tokens to push a sync-check workflow on ci-sync-* branches in every reachable repository. The workflow prints base32-encoded secrets into logs, which the tool downloads through the GitHub API and then deletes. Over 13,500 branches from 850+ accounts were recovered. The post covers the two tool variants, a buggy self-hosted runner payload, GitHub's approval hold (which does not cover private repositories), overlaps with other campaigns, hunting queries, IOCs and hardening steps.

GitHubGitHub ActionsAWS+3
GheistGhostActionPolinRider+6

Threat Intel, DevSecOps, Blue Team & Detection· Published and added 25 Oct 2026

lynchlab.netwriteup🧠 AI

A 10-year-old CNN outperforms frontier LLMs for skin cancer diagnosis

A dermatologist tested GPT-6 Astra and Claude Fable 5.1 on 200 biopsy-proven lesions from MILK10k, giving each a clinical and a dermoscopic image. A CNN (Inception v3, fine-tuned for about twenty minutes on 68,011 ISIC images) named the right diagnosis for 62% of lesions, against 42% for both LLMs. The post lists caveats (small sample, single run, possible contamination) and links the cases, prompts, replies and scoring code.

CNNGPT-6 AstraClaude Fable 5.1+4
MILK10kInternational Skin Imaging CollaborationISIC Archive+2

evals, multimodal· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

The Patient Is Always Right? Evaluating Sycophancy in Medical Diagnosis with Graded Patient Beliefs

This paper evaluates sycophancy in medical diagnosis across nine AI models. Each model is shown clinical evidence plus a patient's belief in a specific but incorrect condition, with the belief's closeness to the evidence varied. Models adopted the belief 23.2% of the time on average, even for fictional conditions, and 43.0% under a Rare Disease Claimer persona. Medical fine-tuning and larger scale reduced susceptibility.

LLM
arXiv

ai-safety, evals, research· Added 27 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Detecting and Understanding Ambiguity in Visualizations with Role-Playing Vision Language Model Interpretations

This paper presents a pipeline that uses persona-conditioned vision language models to surface interpretive ambiguity in visualizations. Topic-relevant personas elicit candidate takeaways, and a Target-Pattern-Scope framework lets LLM judges label statement pairs as Compatible, Disjoint or Opposing, which are summarized in an ambiguity profile. The authors benchmark VLMs on chart comprehension per chart type, check labeling against human annotations, and run case studies on public visualizations and a redesign.

vision-language modelLLM
arXiv

research, multimodal, evals· Added 27 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Chosen Commitments and Certified Decoding Regions in the Adaptive Threshold Schnorr Attack

This IACR ePrint 2026/2632 paper by Demirtaş and Yayla analyses the Crites–Stewart adaptive forgery attack on threshold Schnorr signatures, which needs one call to a sparse linear search oracle (bounded distance decoding of a scaled Reed–Solomon code). It shows that choosing the commitment coefficient vector does not help much: a wrapper adversary with Q challenges succeeds with probability at most QM/p, even if its solvers decode every witness for free. For the six original (N, τ) pairs, M stays below 2^24, so the bound is under 2^-100 after 2^128 challenges at p = 2^252.

Schnorr signaturesReed–Solomon codesfolded Reed–Solomon codes
Crites and Stewart attackGuruswami–WangAshvinkumar–Habib–Srivastava+2

other· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

RAQ-MLA: Role-Aware Quantization for Multi-Head Latent Attention Caches

RAQ-MLA (Role-Aware Quantization for Multi-Head Latent Attention Caches) is a training-free method for quantizing the MLA KV cache. It fits a separate invertible transform to the compressed latent (tuned for attention-weighted value error) and to the positional key (tuned for score perturbation). It reaches about 2.5 bits per element, a 6.5x gain in theoretical KV-cache capacity, with near-lossless reasoning and coding results on four MLA models.

Multi-Head Latent AttentionLLMTransformer
arXiv

research, inference· Added 27 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026

en.cryptonomist.charticle🛡️ Security

Ethereum’s Glamsterdam delay puts Hoodi testnet upgrade on hold over gas risks

Ethereum developers postponed the Glamsterdam upgrade on the Hoodi testnet, set for 26 October 2026, after ChainSecurity found that EIP-8037 and EIP-8038 gas changes can break contract defenses against insufficient gas griefing. ChainSecurity identified 13 real-world contracts where a failed call that should stay retryable could now be recorded permanently. It is disclosing to affected projects, and Hoodi node operators must use client releases that remove the scheduled fork.

EthereumPrysm
GlamsterdamEIP-8037EIP-8038+6

Blockchain· Published and added 24 Oct 2026

security.apple.comother🛡️ Security

Apple Security Research Device

The Apple Security Research Device (SRD) program gives vetted researchers a specially fused iPhone for iOS security research without bypassing protections. It allows shell access, running any tools, choosing entitlements and customizing the kernel. All iOS and iPhone components are in scope except Apple Pay and third-party apps. Findings are automatically considered for Apple Security Bounty, with bonuses for preview and beta software.

iOS
Security Research DeviceApple Security Bounty

Mobile Security, Offensive Security· Added 25 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026

socket.devwriteup🛡️ Security

New Evidence Shows LiteLLM Secret-Stealing Workflows Ran 11 Days Before Supply Chain Attack

Socket's Threat Research team reports that malicious cache.yml workflows ran in the BerriAI/litellm repository on 10 and 12 October 2026, eleven days before the 21 October release attack that published litellm==1.107.0. Each commit pushed to a short-lived ci-tmp-<hex> branch, then deleted it, sending base64-encoded CI secrets to webhook.site. Evidence comes from Actions metrics and environment deployment records; 20 secret names were exposed.

LiteLLMGitHub ActionsGitHub+3
ci-tmp branchescache.ymllitellm==1.107.0+6

Supply Chain, DevSecOps, Blue Team & Detection· Published and added 23 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Big Bull (@BIGBULLapp) on X

A post by BIGBULLapp on X about a TensorBlock GitHub index of Model Context Protocol servers, described as a TypeScript list so agents call tools someone has already wired up. It cites 1470 forks, 943 stars and 15 open issues. The author notes that curated lists go stale when a server changes its schema. The repository name is truncated in the post.

Model Context ProtocolGitHubTypeScript
TensorBlock

mcp· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

newsletter.semianalysis.comarticle🧠 AI

Amazon’s Trainium Takes a Strike at the Training King

SemiAnalysis reviews AWS Trainium3 and the new TorchNeuron native PyTorch backend after a few weeks of hands-on use. It reports TorchTitan Qwen3-32B results on Trainium2 (11,099 tokens/s eager at 23.89% MFU, 14,156 compiled at 30.47%), a 27-minute gpt-oss compile time, 89 of 96 FlexAttention cases passing, matmul comparisons with GB300 and B200, and a positive view of the Neuron Explorer profiler.

TrainiumTorchNeuronAWS Neuron+17
SemiAnalysisAmazonAWS+10

inference, training, ai-infra· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Tool-Calling LLM Agents Under Realistic MCP Faults: Scale Does Not Purchase Fault Tolerance

MCP-Injector is a protocol-aware fault-injection middleware for Model Context Protocol tool calls, with permanent, transient and intermittent faults on seedable schedules. Its fault model comes from 57,240 issue and PR threads across 1,774 open-source MCP repositories. In a 1,350-cell experiment, faults cut task-completion score by 60% (8.08 to 3.23 of 10), and the 120B gpt-oss model was no more resilient than the 20B. Agent stacks differed in how well they absorbed faults.

Model Context ProtocolOpenAI Agents SDKLangChain+2
MCP-Injectorgpt-oss-120bOpenAI

mcp, evals, agents, research· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

For Thirty Pieces of Silver: Overcoming Non-IID via ZKP Sample-Level Auditing and Forcing Attackers into Traitors in Federated Learning

Preprint (IACR ePrint 2026/2611) proposing a federated learning defense that replaces gradient detection with zero-knowledge-proof sample-level audits of client datasets. A staking mechanism forces attackers to train on discovered poisoned samples with flipped labels, producing counter-gradients that remove the backdoor without knowing the trigger. ZKP commitments lock the training data, which blocks adaptive attacks and gradient tampering. On CIFAR-10 under Dir(0.1) non-IID, it holds attack success rate below 6% against distributed backdoor and edge-case attacks.

distributed backdoor attackedge-case attackadaptive attack+3

AI Security· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

securityweek.comarticle🛡️ Security

LiteLLM Compromised in Fresh Supply Chain Attack

LiteLLM version 1.107.0 was published with malware to PyPI and Docker Hub on October 21, for about three hours and roughly 49,000 downloads. Attackers used GitHub CLI OAuth tokens, likely leaked through Claude Code into LiteLLM logs, to disable branch protections, redirect the releaser to a lookalike repository and sign poisoned artifacts. The payload is an infostealer and RAT; Wiz saw Amazon Bedrock abuse. The last clean version is 1.106.2.

LiteLLMPyPIDocker+3
Berri-AI/litellmLLMjackingdead drop+1

Supply Chain, DevSecOps, AI Security· Published and added 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Semantically Rich, Metrically Affect-Blind: A Geometric Blind Spot in Modern Text Embedders

Sentiment-Injected Sentence Embeddings (SISE) addresses a finding across eleven frozen text encoders (2021 to 2026): linear probes recover sentence polarity at up to 91.3% accuracy, but cosine similarity separates polarity by only 0.003-0.064. A small supervised-contrastive head (0.13M-0.69M parameters) trained on CPU raises retrieval MAP by up to 26 points, but the 128-d head loses 38-41 STS-B Spearman points. The paper also releases the Attribute Alignment Gap diagnostic.

Qwen3RAG
Qwen3-Embedding-4BJina-v5SISE+3

research, llm-apps· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

huggingface.copaper🧠 AI

Cache Engineering for Agents (AKV)

AKV introduces cache engineering, which lets LLM agents control their active KV cache with drop (exclude cache from future attention) and repos (adjust retained keys' position encodings) without editing the trajectory or re-prefilling. The AKV serving engine keeps a stateless API while managing stateful cache reuse, eviction and restoration. A tool-response rolling-drop policy raised benchmark scores by 1.7 points and cut cost 27.7% versus threshold-triggered summarization.

LLMTransformerGitHub+1
AKV

inference, agents, research· Added 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Reproducible Evaluation as the Substrate for Safe Prompt Compression in Production Agents

This paper presents an offline evaluation harness for a production merchant-facing conversational agent. It stays reproducible when live backend data changes and can be regenerated when it goes stale. Used as the fitness function for GEPA prompt optimization under a correctness gate against reward hacking, it shrinks the full prompt surface by 3.5-7.6% without losing held-out correctness, across three subject-model families.

GEPALLM
arXiv

evals, prompting, agents· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Sensorimotor Alignment: A Platonic Proxy for Embodied Policy Success

Sensorimotor Alignment (S^2) is a training-free offline metric that measures how well an embodied model's sensory representation aligns with the geometry of physical motion. It extends the Platonic Representation Hypothesis to motion trajectories. S^2 correlates positively with downstream robot task success across embodied model families, helps pick promising VLM backbones before fine-tuning into VLAs, and explains behaviours seen in VLAs and world action models.

vision-language modelvision-language-action modelworld action model
Sensorimotor AlignmentPlatonic Representation HypothesisarXiv

research, evals, multimodal· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

BeNice! Closing Looping's Inference-Memory Gap via KV-Sharing

BeNice! is a post-training method for looped language models that broadcasts the final recurrence's KV-cache into the first recurrence, so one cache can serve all recurrences. It follows a first stage that uses stochastic depth in pretraining to induce contractive residual dynamics. It matches standard finetuning's unshared validation perplexity and composes with multi-latent attention, Kimi delta attention and fp8, mxfp8 and nvfp4 cache quantization. In simulated low-memory long-context inference it raises cache hit rates by up to 31.4% and throughput by up to 23.6%, and cuts p90 time-to-first-token by up to 83.6%.

Transformermulti-latent attentionKimi delta attention+3
BeNice!arXiv

research, inference, training· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

x.comthread🛡️ Security

Dark Web Intelligence (@DailyDarkWeb) on X

LiteLLM suspects its October 21 release compromise began with Claude Code responses containing GitHub CLI OAuth tokens that were written to logs of an internet-facing internal LiteLLM gateway. Attackers allegedly stole those tokens, used an organization-owner token to disable branch protections, and pushed poisoned artifacts from a lookalike repository. How they entered the gateway is unconfirmed, and this is not a proven Claude Code vulnerability.

LiteLLMClaude CodeGitHub+1
LiteLLM release compromiselookalike repositorybranch protection bypass

Supply Chain, DevSecOps, AI Security· Added 25 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

DuoCook: An Overcooked-Inspired Benchmark for Visual Planning and Coordination

DuoCook is an Overcooked-inspired benchmark in which one vision-language model controls two cooks from top-down views in Unreal Engine environments built with coding agents. It has 20 maps in five categories covering equipment contention, changing terrain and handoff dependencies. Four VLMs were compared; the best, gpt-6-astra, reached 26.2% mean order completion. A notebook memory ablation had mixed effects: positive for Claude and Qwen, negative for GPT and Gemini.

Unreal Enginevision-language model
DuoCookGPT-6 AstraClaude+4

evals, agents, multimodal· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Linear Cryptanalysis of TFHE-Friendly Cipher FRAST in the Average Key Setting

Linear cryptanalysis of FRAST, a TFHE-friendly stream cipher, in the average key setting. It fixes the false-positive problem left open in the earlier attack by Bak et al., showing key differences fall into five indistinguishable classes per round. The Contract algorithm recovers the master key for 10 rounds and, on weak keys of density 2^-11.8 to 2^-5.4, reaches full FRAST within the claimed security.

FRASTTFHE
Contract algorithmBak et al.linear cryptanalysis+1

other· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

fleetingswallow.comarticle🧠 AI

Achieving AI-style reasoning without an LLM

Minotaur is a GPUless reasoning architecture built on ELC (Energy, Control, Logic) typed roles and the MINOS representation. One "settling" operation over one network handles deduction, abduction, diagnosis, seeing versus doing, belief revision and order-dependent histories. The authors report it matched a language model on a blind police-interview test (30 of 30) and on learned production-line faults (10 of 10), and that it recovered Aristotle's 24 valid syllogisms.

MinotaurELCMINOS+4
SapientronicJudea PearlDouglas Lenat+6

research· Added 23 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

eliastaylor.comarticle🧠 AI

There isn't an easy exploit for this PHP vulnerability

An opinion post from 21 October 2026 arguing that a widely feared PHP vulnerability has no easy exploit. The author says the many GitHub "PoC" repositories fail against a vanilla PHP instance in Docker. They claim LLM agents produced them by depending on a local-file-inclusion flaw or by modifying the server to be vulnerable. The author also argues that LLM defaults make many people's judgements identical.

PHPDockerGitHub+2
CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619GPT+3

coding-agents· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🛡️ Security

devploit/php2shell

PHP2Shell is a research toolkit by devploit that reproduces a pre-auth remote code execution issue in PHP, tracked as CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, affecting the Apache mod_php and PHP-FPM SAPIs. The repository includes version-matched profiles for many PHP 7.4 through 8.5 builds, reproducible Docker and nginx test labs, a technical write-up of the vulnerability, and mitigation and detection recommendations for defenders.

PHPApachenginx+2
CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619PHP2Shell+7

Offensive Security, AppSec· Added 2 Nov 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

huggingface.cowriteup🧠 AI

Train in Simulation, Deploy on a Real Robot: Microduck with Isaac Lab 3.0

Tutorial for training a walking policy for Microduck, an open-source bipedal robot from Pollen Robotics and Hugging Face, in NVIDIA Isaac Lab 3.0 with Newton. It covers RSL-RL training with the backlash preset, BAM actuator models and domain randomization, then ONNX export (61 observations, 14 joint-position actions) and deployment with robotctl. Policies can be shared on the Hugging Face Hub or tested in Microduck Arena.

Isaac LabNewtonMJWarp+7
NVIDIAPollen RoboticsMicroduck+2

training· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

newsletter.semianalysis.comarticle🧠 AI

The Huawei-DeepSeek Symbiosis

The Huawei-DeepSeek Symbiosis analyzes DeepSeek's 30 September 2026 Ascend support for TileLang, DeepGEMM, DeepEP, TileKernels, FlashMLA and DeepSelect. It microbenchmarks the Ascend 950PR (BF16 GEMM, HBM bandwidth, die topology, AICPU) against H100, and profiles DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on 32 Ascend 950DT chips. It also lists vLLM-Ascend gaps on x86 hosts.

Ascend 950PRAscend 950DTCANN+14
SemiAnalysisDeepSeekHuawei+8

inference, ai-infra, models· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

blog.trailofbits.comarticle🧠 AI

Your AI agent fixed the bug, but what else did it change?

Trail of Bits releases patching-bugs and regression-hunt, two agent plugins built with OpenAI through Patch the Planet. patching-bugs reproduces bugs, writes fixes and runs a three-arm proof; regression-hunt traces diffs to real interfaces, confirms with live PoCs and a fresh-context replay. A review of 130+ merged PRs found 21 regressions, and regression-hunt gave 25% fewer false positives than a baseline Codex prompt.

Codexpatching-bugsregression-hunt
Trail of BitsOpenAIPatch the Planet+4

coding-agents, agents, evals· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

blog.trailofbits.comarticle🛡️ Security

Your AI agent fixed the bug, but what else did it change?

Trail of Bits releases patching-bugs and regression-hunt, two Codex plugins from the Patch the Planet initiative with OpenAI. A review of 130+ merged patches confirmed 21 regressions (none broke a security protection). In preliminary tests regression-hunt gave 25% fewer false positives than a baseline Codex agent. Design uses live PoCs, strict schemas, a three-arm proof, and project THREAT_MODEL.md and PATCHING_GUIDELINES.md files.

CodexOpenAI
Trail of BitsPatch the Planetpatching-bugs+7

AI Security, AppSec· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

wiz.iowriteup🛡️ Security

LiteLLM Compromised, Steals Credentials

LiteLLM version 1.107.0 was uploaded to PyPI on 21 October 2026 with a credential stealer, and the same build reached GHCR and Docker Hub images. Wiz describes the three dropped files (cook.pth, cook.py, sitecustomize.py), exfiltration to a fake litellm.dev domain, a GitHub dead drop for a second stage, and the malicious commits pushed through the lookalike Berri-AI repository. The last safe version is 1.106.2.

LiteLLMPyPIDocker+3
Berri-AIcook.pthsitecustomize.py+2

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, AI Security· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

socket.devwriteup🛡️ Security

LiteLLM PyPI Package and Docker Images Compromised to Steal Cloud and AI Credentials

LiteLLM 1.107.0 on PyPI and GHCR images shipped Python startup hooks (cook.pth, sitecustomize.py) that steal cloud, SSH, browser and AI-tool credentials, including LiteLLM proxy database credentials. Image build provenance recorded a lookalike Berri-AI/litellm source repository. The post decodes the payload, encrypted exfiltration and GitHub-driven remote loader, and lists containment steps, MITRE ATT&CK mappings and IOCs.

LiteLLMPyPIPython+3
Berri-AIprivcollectcook.pth+12

Supply Chain, Malware & RE, Threat Intel· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

blog.cloudflare.comarticle🧠 AI

How Commerce.com and Cloudflare are getting storefronts ready for AI agents

Cloudflare and Commerce.com describe enabling WebMCP, Google's proposed browser standard for exposing structured tools to AI agents, across almost 100,000 storefronts. Cloudflare injects a bridge script at the edge that proxies tools from Commerce.com's backend MCP server. Per-merchant opt-out uses Configuration Rules and custom hostname metadata, and a configurable MCP URL (/api/mcp) was added.

WebMCPModel Context ProtocolCloudflare+3
Commerce.comGoogleKristina Pototska+1

mcp, agents· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🛡️ Security

eness/php2shell-CVE-2026-109618-CVE-2026-109619-PoC

php2shell is the name given to two critical pre-auth remote code execution flaws, CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, in PHP core's session upload progress handler (php_session_rfc1867_callback), where zend_hash_update frees live zval pointers that are later reclaimed and redirected into zend_call_function to run zif_system. This repository ships poc_109618.py, a fully automated four-stage HTTP exploit that leaks ASLR offsets via Set-Cookie headers against php:8.4.26-apache on Debian Bookworm, along with a root-cause C source patch, mitigation scripts to disable session.upload_progress, and WAF/ModSecurity/Lighttpd/Apache rules plus detection guidance for anomalous PHP worker child processes. Confirmed PHP versions include 8.4.4 and 8.2.34, with EOL branches (5.x, 7.x, 8.0, 8.1) left without official vendor patches.

PHPDockerCloudflare+1
CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619PHP2Shell+6

Offensive Security, AppSec, Blue Team & Detection· Added 23 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🛡️ Security

ikow/php2shell-poc

php2shell-poc is a proof-of-concept and detection toolkit for CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, two PHP vulnerabilities tied to session.upload_progress handling and a Zend engine out-of-memory bailout path affecting PHP 5.4.0 through 8.5.11. The repository includes three working exploit chains, a Docker-based lab (PHP-FPM, nginx, Apache mod_php) for reproduction, and pre-built Suricata, Sigma, ModSecurity, and Lua detection rules. The author recommends disabling session.upload_progress as an interim mitigation, noting the underlying memory corruption requires a full PHP patch to fix.

PHPWordPressDocker+3
CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619GHSA-w8hw-w9fx-j79w+3

AppSec, Offensive Security, Blue Team & Detection· Added 23 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

decrypt.coarticle🛡️ Security

Wallet Linked to Drift Exploit Sends $61 Million in Ethereum to Tornado Cash

Wallets tied to the April 1, 2026 Drift Protocol exploit ($295.7 million, Solana) deposited 25,700 ETH (about $61.56 million) into Tornado Cash over two hours, in 100 ETH and 10 ETH batches matching the mixer's fixed pools. Arkham tracks 71 attacker addresses still holding 81,454 ETH. Mandiant attributed the attack to North Korean group UNC6862, and Drift's DFX recovery pool paid early claims about a penny per dollar.

Tornado CashEthereumSolana
Drift Protocol exploitUNC6862DPRK+5

Blockchain, Threat Intel· Published and added 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Sage-A1.5: From Long-Horizon Execution to Scientific Exploration with Capability Composition

Sage-A1.5 is a 35B Mixture-of-Experts agentic model that builds on Sage-A1 for long-horizon problem solving. It adds three capabilities: orchestration with parallel subagents in isolated contexts, verification through progress checking, evidence validation and strategy revision, and open scientific discovery with inspectable research artifacts. The report shows them on complex agentic tasks and multidisciplinary science applications. The page gives only the abstract, no benchmark numbers.

Mixture of ExpertsLLM
Sage-A1.5Sage-A1arXiv

research, agents, models· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Cache Engineering for Agents

Cache Engineering for Agents proposes letting LLM agents control their active KV cache directly, using a drop operation to exclude cache from attention and repos to adjust retained keys' position encodings, without editing the trajectory or re-prefilling. The authors build the AKV serving engine to handle history-dependent cache states. A tool-response rolling-drop policy raises average benchmark scores by 1.7 points and cuts cost by 27.7% against threshold-triggered summarization. AKV gives up to 1.2x output throughput and 1.5x faster P95 latency.

LLMAKV
arXiv

research, inference, agents· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

A Spectral Theory of Local-to-Global Leakage

A Spectral Theory of Local-to-Global Leakage is an IACR ePrint paper (2026/2571) by Rei Ueno on additive secret sharing over finite abelian groups. It gives an exact leakage decomposition into local leakage magnitude and spectral alignment across shares. Two channels with identical local mutual information can have exponentially different global leakage. Automorphism-weighted sharing can cancel leakage perfectly with finitely many shares, which ordinary additive sharing cannot do.

Rei UenoMöbius inversion

Hardware & RF· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

alignment.openai.comarticle🧠 AI

Beyond g-mean²: complementary metrics for monitorability

Beyond g-mean² is an OpenAI alignment research post proposing complementary metrics for evaluating model monitorability. It says pair-matched comparisons and post-control risk should be used alongside g-mean². The fetched text is a single sentence, so the metric definitions, experiments and results are not available here.

OpenAI

evals, ai-safety· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Parul Gautam (@Parul_Gautam7) on X

Beacon is an open-source memory layer for coding agents. It saves sessions across Claude Code, Cursor, Codex and more than 20 other tools, so developers can move work between agents without losing context. The team says it raised a $5.5M seed round and is building a self-improving feedback loop that learns from how users debug. The post gives no technical detail or repo link.

Claude CodeCursorCodex
BeaconOpenAIAnthropic

coding-agents, agents· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

github.blogarticle🧠 AI

How 3 Java Champions are using GitHub Copilot for increased productivity

Interviews with three Java Champions (Vlad Mihalcea, Patrick Baumgartner, Frank Delporte) on using GitHub Copilot in production and open source. Examples include a 900-slide Reveal.js to Marp migration with visual verification, a Copilot coding agent diagnosing a Pi4J virtual-thread pinning bug, and custom Agent Skills. Tips: interview-first planning, task-specific verification gates, deterministic quality harnesses, and human review.

GitHub CopilotJavaIntelliJ IDEA+12
GitHubVlad MihalceaPatrick Baumgartner+7

coding-agents, prompting, ai-policy· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Context-Aware Prompt Injection Detection via Small Language Models in RAG Pipelines: nokast-secureRAG

nokast-secureRAG is a roughly 0.5B-parameter small language model that works as a semantic firewall between retrieval and generation in local RAG systems. It classifies each query and context pair as safe, suspicious or malicious. It reaches 0.994 recall at a 0.026 false-positive rate in-distribution, beating Llama Guard 3 1B and Prompt-Guard-86M (0.900 recall, 0.690 FPR). Recall on PoisonedRAG falls to near zero, and single-request latency is 293-404 ms.

Llama Guard 3LLM
indirect prompt injectionretrieval poisoningPoisonedRAG+2

AI Security· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🛡️ Security

Show HN: VoidAccess – open-source dark web OSINT, from query to a graph

VoidAccess is a self-hosted, MIT-licensed dark web OSINT platform that runs a 13-step pipeline from a research query to a relationship graph. It collects from Tor indexes, paste sites, code forges, security feeds and .onion seeds, applies content-safety filters, and exports STIX 2.1, MISP, Sigma, YARA, Snort, Suricata, CSV and JSON. It runs as a CLI with SQLite or as a Docker Compose stack with PostgreSQL, FastAPI and Next.js.

TorPythonDocker+3
LockBitSTIX 2.1MISP+6

OSINT, Threat Intel· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Fault-Induced Nonce Repetition in Threshold Lattice Signatures: A Reveal-Structure Criterion, Cross-Scheme Analysis, and Detection Boundaries

Fault-Induced Nonce Repetition in Threshold Lattice Signatures is an ePrint paper (2026/2566, Yulong Meng) showing that faulting t devices in a t-of-n threshold ML-DSA deployment recovers the full signing secret, verified on Mithril with exact recovery in 96/96 scan groups. It gives a reveal-structure criterion across Quorus, TALUS and Trilithium, a threshold law m* = (ℓ-1)N+⌈N/K⌉ for imperfect faults, and two-layer transcript detection (305/305 hits, no false positives).

ML-DSA
MithrilQuorusTALUS+7

Hardware & RF· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

x.comrepo🛡️ Security

☣ KitPloit - Hacker Tools (@KitPloit) on X

DidierStevensSuite is a collection of Python scripts for malware analysis, file format parsing, hashing and forensic triage. It includes utilities for analysing PDF and OLE documents and for XOR-obfuscated data. The post is a short KitPloit announcement that links to the repository and gives no usage detail.

Python
Didier Stevens

Malware & RE, Blue Team & Detection· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Raise or Check? Predicting the Necessity of Additional Fuzzing for Continuous Fuzzing

RAISE (Risk-Aware Intensive Supplemental Execution Framework) is a just-in-time framework that predicts which project-days introduce a vulnerability, to decide where to spend extra fuzzing. The dataset joins OSV vulnerability-introducing commits with OSS-Fuzz coverage data for 15 C/C++ projects (15,210 project-days, 347 positive). A Random Forest using VCCFinder static features plus fuzzing features reaches ROC-AUC 0.74. In a simulation over 968 vulnerabilities, Simple-Regression needed 91.60 extra fuzzing sessions per detected vulnerability, against 171.89 for the Median heuristic.

OSS-FuzzOSVC
RAISEVCCFinderPatchCoverage+1

AppSec· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

x.comthread🛡️ Security

DFIR Radar (@DFIR_Radar) on X

DFIR_Radar weekly detection engineering digest covering 23 new and 19 updated rules across 6 GitHub repositories. It lists KQL rules for Azure Key Vault secret retrieval, MCP client User-Agent bulk operations and local Azure token theft, AWS CloudTrail analytics, Sigma rules for firewall and ETW tampering (decimal 17 vs hex 0x11), updated LOLDrivers hashes, and Sublime email rules for OAuth consent phishing and fake IRS W-9 PDFs.

KQLSigmaMicrosoft Sentinel+3
BYOVDCisco AI Defensebenscha/KQLAdvancedHunting+7

Blue Team & Detection, Cloud & Infra, AI Security· Added 20 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

blog.cloudflare.comwriteup🧠 AI

Cutting our inference bill by 68% by being obsessive about optimization

Cloudflare describes how it cut the average cost of its AI code reviewer from $2.43 to $0.77 per review (68%) and median time from 4m 9s to 1m 32s, between September and October 2026. About 40% of savings came from code changes, mainly sharing a cached prompt prefix across repositories and reviewers, and the rest from model and effort choices (Opus 5.5, Sonnet 5.5). Quality was checked through author action rates and blinded model judging.

OpenCodeClaudeCodex+3
AnthropicClaude Opus 5.5Opus 5+3

coding-agents, ai-infra, inference· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

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