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interconnects.aiarticle🧠 AI

Was I wrong about open models & cyber risks?

Interconnects post in which Nathan Lambert revisits his claim that an open-weight Claude Mythos would have been survivable. He argues GLM-5.3 already crosses the capability threshold with little visible societal change, and quotes Rob Wiblin, Anthropic and Zvi Mowshowitz as examples of exaggerated warnings. He cites Epoch AI's Firefox exploit built with GLM-5.3, and treats the recent vulnerability surge as an ecosystem trend driven by AI capability and diffusion, not open versus closed models.

FirefoxGLM
Claude MythosGLM-5.3Anthropic+13

ai-policy, ai-safety, models· Published and added 30 Oct 2026

huggingface.coarticle🧠 AI

Welcome Le Chonk: Mistral Large 4 on Hugging Face

Mistral Large 4 (Le Chonk) is a multimodal, multilingual Mixture-of-Experts model with about 1T total and 49B active parameters and a 1M-token context, released under the Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License. The post covers its MLA and DeepSeek Sparse Attention architecture, a 1.6B Pixtral encoder, and benchmarks including 82% on the Artificial Analysis Cyber Index and 93% on Cybench. It gives run recipes for transformers, vLLM, llama.cpp, TRL fine-tuning and Inference Endpoints.

Mixture of ExpertsTransformersvLLM+11
Mistral Large 4MistralArtificial Analysis+15

models, inference, evals· Published and added 29 Oct 2026

microsoft.comarticle🛡️ Security

The hidden network: Inside the phishing infrastructure ecosystem powering global cybercrime

Microsoft Threat Intelligence maps a Chinese-language cybercrime ecosystem: the YAM Store (Storm-3119), an initial access broker that hijacks Microsoft 365/Azure Education tenants and resells accounts, licenses and SharePoint/OneDrive storage, and the Storm-2990 phishing kits (CoGUI, Haozi, Iron Man System) sold via Telegram. It details the five-stage broker pipeline (app-only client-secret abuse, PnP Management Shell service principal, Graph permissions, Cloudflare DNS management), kit evasion features (geofencing, fake CAPTCHA, WebSocket/Telegram live interaction, 2,335+ templates), downstream device-code phishing and card fraud, and lists mitigations such as passkeys, phishing-resistant MFA and Conditional Access. Microsoft's DCU facilitated a disruption with law enforcement; kits sent over one billion messages since January 2026.

Microsoft 365AzureMicrosoft Entra ID+3
Storm-3119Storm-2990YAM Store+10

Threat Intel, Identity & Access· Published and added 14 Oct 2026

endorlabs.comarticle🛡️ Security

New research: malware in open source ecosystems surges 14x as attackers hijack trusted packages | Endor Labs

Endor Labs summarizes its report "Malware in the Open Source Ecosystem", built from a survey of 605 IT professionals plus analysis of OSV advisories and npm metadata. Over 90% of all OSS malware advisories were filed in 2025, and npm account-takeover advisories rose about 12x (930 of 1,011 ever recorded), often hitting heavily downloaded packages. It also covers the TeamPCP campaign across GitHub Actions, Docker Hub, npm, OpenVSX and PyPI, the axios compromise, and survey findings: only 21% enforce cooldown periods, 51% found malicious packages in 2025, and ownership of the problem is fragmented.

npmOSVEndor Labs+3
Shai-HuludTeamPCPDPRK+2

Supply Chain, Threat Intel· Published and added 12 Oct 2026

coindesk.comarticle🛡️ Security

UK slaps sanctions on three crypto exchanges over alleged Russia links

The UK Foreign Office sanctioned crypto exchanges Cryptomus, Heleket and Certa Payments (all operated by Canadian-registered Xeltox Enterprises) plus Kyrgyzstan's TokenSpot and payment processors Processing KG (VexPay) and Tsunami Payments, as part of 38 new designations targeting Russia sanctions-evasion networks. Two of the sanctioned firms allegedly processed transactions tied to A7, a Kremlin-backed network whose ruble-pegged A7A5 stablecoin is used to bypass financial restrictions and which claims to have moved over $90 billion. The action follows earlier UK sanctions on Garantex and Grinex and complements US and EU actions against the same A7/A7A5 ecosystem.

A7A7A5Garantex+12

Blockchain, Threat Intel· Published and added 9 Oct 2026

microsoft.comarticle🛡️ Security

Post-quantum authentication: Why organizations should start testing certificate ecosystems now

Microsoft Security Blog post arguing that post-quantum cryptography planning must extend beyond encrypted-data confidentiality to authentication and certificate ecosystems, since larger PQC certificate chains and new algorithms like ML-DSA-87 can break PKI workflows, HSMs, and legacy infrastructure. It details Microsoft's PQC TLS Pilot Program, launched August 27, 2026, which lets approved certificate authorities (ComSign, DigiCert, HARICA, IdenTrust, Sectigo, Shanghai Electronic Certification Authority, SSL.com) test ML-DSA-87 certificate issuance under the Microsoft Trusted Root Program, plus Windows 11 builds (KB5101681, KB5101684) that support evaluating ML-DSA certificates via Schannel in non-production environments. It lays out a six-step readiness plan: inventory certificate dependencies, map trust relationships, assess vendor roadmaps, identify long-lived infrastructure, build test environments, and plan a multi-year migration.

WindowsSchannelTLS
ML-DSAML-DSA-87PQC TLS Pilot Program+8

Identity & Access, GRC· Published and added 8 Oct 2026

ncsc.gov.ukarticle🛡️ Security

NCSC: "One does not simply defend agentically"

NCSC CTO for Architecture Dave Chismon argues that while attackers can freely use agentic AI tooling for technical offensive tasks, defenders face organisational/political constraints (Halvar Flake's maxim) that make equivalent autonomous defensive action far riskier. The piece proposes a framework for assessing the 'riskiness' of automating defensive actions (potency, harm to the business, scope of control), points to low-risk starting points like AI-assisted log summarisation and vulnerability triage, and previews NCSC/DCMS's 'Cyber Shield' agentic defence ecosystem and an upcoming 'AI for Cyber Defence' problem book, alongside references to CETAS's Autonomous Cyber Defence work and the Defra AI Legacy Modernisation Playbook.

SOAR
Halvar FlakeCETASCyber Shield+4

AI Security, Blue Team & Detection· Added 1 Oct 2026

fossa.comarticle🛡️ Security

Generating and Managing C and C++ SBOMs

A FOSSA blog post explaining why C/C++ SBOMs built from manifest-parsing alone are incomplete, since the ecosystem lacks a centralized package manager and relies heavily on vendored (copy-pasted) source and code snippets. It covers concrete generation paths: Conan's built-in conan.tools.sbom CycloneDX generator, Yocto/OpenEmbedded's native SPDX output via the create-spdx class, process-based tracking for vendored code (third_party/vendor path flagging, manual audits), and the differing snippet-support capabilities of SPDX versus CycloneDX.

SBOMCycloneDXSPDX+3

Supply Chain· Added 1 Oct 2026, published 29 Sep 2026

socket.devarticle🛡️ Security

Socket Joins New OpenJS Program to Fund Node.js Security Work

Socket announces it is an inaugural funder of the OpenJS Foundation's new Security Stewardship Program, which pools money to pay both bug bounty researchers and maintainers doing triage, patching, and backporting for Node.js, starting there before expanding across the JS ecosystem. The article frames this against a broader funding crisis: curl suspended its bounty program after AI-generated report floods, GitHub restructured its bounty tiers, Canonical moved Ubuntu kernel updates to weekly releases to keep pace with rising CVE volume, and Node.js paused bounty payouts in April after the Internet Bug Bounty pulled funding, even as HackerOne report volume to the Node.js team spiked 4.6x in one month.

Node.jsHackerOnecURL+2
OpenJS FoundationInternet Bug BountyNode.js Technical Steering Committee+2

other· Published and added 25 Sep 2026

latent.spacearticle🧠 AI

[AINews] AEF-1 standard emerges for Third Party Evaluators, as Xai, OpenAI, and Anthropic all cosign

This Latent Space AINews issue (9/11–9/14/2026) centers on the AI Evaluator Forum's AEF-1 standard for independent third-party AI evaluators, published alongside Dario Amodei's personal follow-up to 'Pacing the Frontier' proposing embedded evaluators (like METR) with employee-like access at frontier labs, plus a sharp Twitter split between pacing/slowdown advocates (Bilal Chughtai, Dan Selsam) and control-first critics (Aidan Gomez, Cohere, Kevin Bass alleging conflicts of interest in the safety-eval ecosystem). It also surveys a broad swath of the week's AI news: agent harness engineering as its own discipline (Omar Shorbagy's harness-from-scratch guide, Cline Desktop, GitHub Copilot's auto model-tier selection), DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash's cost/performance Pareto-frontier result, RLVR extending into engineering domains via Tinker, TPU-native vLLM serving from Inferact/Google Cloud, and RewardAI's OM-1 robot foundation model.

vLLMLangChainCodex+2
AI Evaluator ForumAEF-1Dario Amodei+36

ai-policy, ai-safety, agents· Added 29 Sep 2026, published 15 Sep 2026

endorlabs.comarticle🛡️ Security

Next-Gen SCA for C/C++: Closing the Detection Gap | Blog | Endor Labs

Endor Labs announces C/C++ language support for its SCA product, addressing the long-standing difficulty of tracking OSS dependencies in ecosystems with no central package registry. Because C/C++ developers commonly vendor (copy and modify) library source directly into their repos, Endor Labs builds a fingerprint index of known OSS libraries using cryptographic hashes for exact-match segments (functions, license blocks, etc.) and ML-generated code embeddings to catch renamed, reformatted, or lightly modified copies. The company reports customer benchmarks showing 81% fewer false negatives and 143% more true positives versus prior tooling for building SBOMs and detecting vulnerable/license-non-compliant code in C/C++ codebases.

Endor LabsCSBOM

Supply Chain· Published and added 11 Sep 2026

rapid7.comarticle🛡️ Security

The Fraud Ecosystem: A Transition From Known Marketplaces to a Fragmented Environment

Rapid7 profiles the current Fraud-as-a-Service marketplace landscape — Xleet, Blackpass (formerly Paysell), Infodig, and Styx — detailing their shift from large hubs to fragmented, invite-gated shops selling compromised accounts, SMTP/RDP/VoIP infrastructure, eSIMs, stolen PII, and cashout/money-laundering services. It also discusses the new MITRE Fraud Fighting Framework (F3), introduced in early 2026, which maps adversary TTPs for fraud/financial-crime monetization, and argues security teams must correlate marketplace monitoring with internal fraud and compliance units to counter account-takeover and laundering schemes.

Telegram
XleetBlackpassPaysell+6

Threat Intel· Added 7 Oct 2026, published 11 Sep 2026

interconnects.aiarticle🧠 AI

Open-Source AI & Open Models Reading List

A continuously updated reading list from Nathan Lambert's Interconnects curating the best writing on open-weight AI models, organized into Foundation (why companies release open models, the open/closed gradient, safety-vs-openness debates), US-China Competition (the ATOM Project, China's structural advantages, corporate adoption of Chinese models by DoorDash/Airbnb/Cursor/Harvey/Perplexity/Thomson Reuters), and Technical Details (the open-closed performance gap per SemiAnalysis and Epoch AI, cyber-misuse risk, and the 2026 distillation controversy including the paper on stealing reasoning traces from proprietary LLM APIs). It links dozens of primary sources — policy essays, lab statements (Zuckerberg, Thinking Machines Lab), technical reports (Pythia, OLMo, OLMo 2/3), and data trackers (Artificial Analysis, Interconnects Adoption Dashboard) — making it a comprehensive entry point for understanding the open-model ecosystem.

Nathan LambertInterconnectsKevin Xu+39

ai-policy, training, models· Added 29 Sep 2026, published 11 Sep 2026

chainalysis.comarticle🛡️ Security

OFAC and DOJ Strike Xinbi, a Multibillion-Dollar Marketplace for Cybercriminals

Chainalysis details the OFAC/DOJ sanctioning and seizure action against Xinbi Guarantee, a $24B Chinese-language Telegram-based marketplace connecting money laundering, scam infrastructure, stolen data, and KYC-bypass vendors. The piece maps Xinbi's escrow model and vendor ecosystem, and traces how DPRK-linked actors used specialized 'Black U' launderers to swap traceable stolen funds from the Bybit ($1.5B) and WazirX ($235M) hacks for cleaner stablecoins sourced from pig-butchering and romance-scam proceeds, ultimately leading to $52M in restrained cryptocurrency across 49 wallets.

Telegram
DPRKXinbi GuaranteeSafeW Technology+4

Threat Intel, Blockchain· Added 30 Sep 2026, published 9 Sep 2026

aikido.devarticle🛡️ Security

The dark figure of supply chain detection

Aikido Security argues that string/IOC-based malware detection suffers from survivorship bias (the 'dark figure' of undetected supply-chain attacks) and proposes an adapted version of David Bianco's Pyramid of Pain for package ecosystems, where durable detection requires behavioral baselines mapped per package type rather than hashes or known-bad strings. It illustrates the approach with a real incident: a malicious version of the popular npm package Keyv (600M+ downloads) that executed obfuscated JS, downloaded the Bun runtime, and ran a second obfuscated payload at install time, caught by behavioral/technique-level analysis in Aikido's sandbox despite heavy obfuscation defeating static analysis.

npmBunAikido Security+2
Pyramid of PainDavid Biancokeyv

Supply Chain, Blue Team & Detection· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 1 Sep 2026

socket.devarticle🛡️ Security

Socket: PHP and Composer Support Reaches Beta With Reachability Analysis

Socket announces its PHP/Composer supply-chain security support is moving to Beta with generally available reachability analysis, which distinguishes exploitable vulnerabilities from unreachable ones in dependency trees. The post details real attacks Socket tracked moving into the PHP/Packagist ecosystem, including the Mini Shai-Hulud worm jumping from npm via a malicious Intercom PHP package, a malicious postinstall hook found across 700+ GitHub repos, a Famous Chollima-linked backdoored Laravel package, and Packagist packages disguised as Laravel utilities/CMS themes deploying RATs and trojanized jQuery.

ComposerPackagistPHP+3
Mini Shai-HuludFamous ChollimaIntercom PHP package

Supply Chain, AppSec· Published and added 22 Aug 2026

snyk.ioarticle🛡️ Security

Remediation Agents, Demystified: Why Fixing Beats Finding

Recap of a Snyk "AI Security Engineers Community" livestream introducing Remediation Agent, now in public preview: an orchestration layer that sits between a developer's chosen LLM and Snyk's vulnerability intelligence (breakability assessments for OSS upgrades, package health/reachability scores, SAST fix generation, and ecosystem-specific upgrade playbooks) to auto-generate mergeable SCA and SAST fixes. It was demoed live against OWASP Juice Shop via the CLI (snyk fix --agentic --experimental --sca) and via an IDE path (Snyk Studio MCP server plus a /snyk-fix skill in Cursor, Windsurf, or VS Code), with Snyk reporting internal gains of 94% more mergeable SCA fixes and 13% more mergeable SAST fixes versus naively pointing an LLM at a vulnerability backlog.

SnykSnyk CodeModel Context Protocol+2
OWASP Juice ShopmulterGlob

AppSec, AI Security, DevSecOps· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 19 Aug 2026

interconnects.aiarticle🧠 AI

Teaching Everyone to Fish for Tokens

Nathan Lambert's interconnects.ai essay argues open-weight AI models function less like Linux and more like installed software versions, while the true open-source analogue is full training recipes like Ai2's Olmo or EleutherAI's Pythia. It examines why Nvidia is bankrolling near-open-source efforts (e.g. Nemotron, reportedly ~$26B) to sustain demand for its chips, why companies like Databricks and 01.ai have exited model training, and predicts open models will fork toward a long-tail niche (on-prem, specialized, efficiency-focused) unless open ecosystems develop their own platform-like financial feedback loops. It also proposes that the "pretraining/post-training" lexicon may split into pretraining, reasoning training, and post-training as base-model training becomes more opaque and post-training/fine-tuning (e.g. via Tinker) dominates community interest.

Tinker
NVIDIAMetaAnthropic+10

ai-policy· Added 29 Sep 2026, published 17 Aug 2026

endorlabs.comarticle🛡️ Security

Why NPM Malware Keeps Reaching for Bun | Supply Chain Security | Blog | Endor Labs

Endor Labs analyzes why a string of npm supply-chain campaigns — Shai-Hulud 2.0 (Nov 2025, 796 packages backdoored) and an April 2026 SAP-ecosystem attack on mbt, @cap-js/db-service, @cap-js/sqlite and @cap-js/postgres — all use the same second stage: a preinstall script that downloads the Bun JavaScript runtime to run an obfuscated credential stealer. Bun is attractive to attackers because it's a userland, statically-linked binary with a different process name than node, bypasses Node's --require/NODE_OPTIONS instrumentation hooks, and ships built-in shell/decompression/HTTP primitives (Bun.$, Bun.gunzipSync) that avoid the suspicious imports scanners look for. The piece also notes CVE-2026-24910, a trusted-dependency spoofing flaw in Bun's package manager, and recommends prioritized controls: disable npm lifecycle scripts (ignore-scripts=true) with an auditable allowlist, enforce a minimum release age/cooldown on dependencies, block known-malicious versions pre-install, eliminate long-lived npm/cloud tokens, and detect on process lineage rather than binary name.

BunnpmNode.js+3
Shai-Hulud 2.0CVE-2026-24910mbt+3

Supply Chain, Blue Team & Detection, DevSecOps· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 12 Aug 2026

interconnects.aiarticle🧠 AI

Introducing our Artifacts Hub and Adoption Dashboard

Interconnects announces two new free, continuously-updated resources for tracking the open-weights model ecosystem: the Artifacts Hub, which curates ~792 trending Hugging Face models with inference-token data from OpenRouter, intelligence scores from Artificial Analysis's Intelligence Index, and Interconnects' own relative adoption metric (RAM) and VAIL similarity index; and the Adoption Dashboard, a daily-updating view of download/derivative-model counts by geography and organization highlighting the US-China open-model gap. Both build on prior work from The ATOM Project and Interconnects' Artifacts Log round-ups, developed in collaboration with AI verification startup Project VAIL.

Hugging FaceOpenRouter
InterconnectsArtificial AnalysisProject VAIL+4

models, ai-policy· Added 29 Sep 2026, published 3 Aug 2026

endorlabs.comarticle🛡️ Security

Best SBOM Tools in 2026, Compared | Blog | Endor Labs

Endor Labs' 2026 SBOM tooling comparison sorts five tools into three functional layers: open-source generators (Syft, cdxgen, Microsoft SBOM Tool) that produce SPDX/CycloneDX inventories, OWASP Dependency-Track for centralized SBOM storage and continuous monitoring, and Endor Labs' own SBOM Hub which adds function-level reachability analysis to cut CVE alert noise by a claimed 95%. It breaks down each tool's ecosystem coverage, format support, and trade-offs (e.g., Syft's lack of reachability, cdxgen's CycloneDX-only output, Dependency-Track's need for a database) and gives a decision framework for picking a tool by stack and maturity level.

Endor LabsSyftSBOM+3

Supply Chain· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 29 Jul 2026

huntress.comarticle🛡️ Security

What Are Initial Access Brokers?

Huntress explains how initial access brokers (IABs) operate as specialized cybercriminals who breach organizations, verify and price the foothold, then sell it to ransomware crews, BEC actors, or data thieves via dark web marketplaces. It walks through common IAB entry vectors — infostealer credential theft, exposed RDP/VPN abuse, and AI-assisted phishing (citing a Huntress EvilTokens lure example) — and includes a real SOC case where a brute-forced RDP server led to tradecraft linked to a ransomware ecosystem. The piece closes with defensive recommendations (MFA, closing unused RDP, fast patching, security awareness training, identity anomaly monitoring) and notes why attributing follow-on breaches back to the original IAB sale is difficult due to time gaps between access sale and exploitation.

RDPVPNHuntress
EvilTokens

Threat Intel, Learning· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 21 Jul 2026

opensourcemalware.comarticle🛡️ Security

OpenSourceMalware Blog

OpenSourceMalware's blog is an active threat-intelligence feed tracking malicious open-source packages across npm, PyPI, RubyGems, and other registries, publishing frequent posts with IOCs, campaign attribution, and remediation guidance. Recent coverage spans DPRK-linked actors (Lazarus Group, TeamPCP, PolinRider) using techniques like VS Code tasks.json abuse, npm worms (Mini Shai-Hulud, Miasma), trusted-publishing abuse, and cross-ecosystem typosquatting to compromise maintainer accounts and steal credentials.

npmPyPIRubyGems+3
DPRKTeamPCPLazarus Group+15

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, Malware & RE· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 18 Jul 2026

aikido.devarticle🛡️ Security

How Aikido Intel detects malware and vulnerabilities first

Aikido describes the internal architecture of Aikido Intel, its real-time supply-chain intelligence feed that monitors over 4 million packages across ecosystems like npm, PyPI, and Packagist for malware and undisclosed vulnerabilities. The pipeline combines extraction/deobfuscation, static rule matching (Opengrep, YARA-X), npm sandbox detonation for dynamic behavior analysis, an AI triage layer that traces cross-file attack chains, and human researcher review, claiming median detection times under 6-8 minutes and citing their role in surfacing s1ngularity and the Shai-Hulud/Shai-Hulud 2.0 npm worm campaigns. It also mentions Aikido Safe Chain, a free tool that blocks installs of malicious or very new npm packages, and notes Intel protects Packagist downloads via Composer.

Aikido SecuritynpmPyPI+5
s1ngularityShai-HuludShai-Hulud 2.0+1

Supply Chain, Malware & RE· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 13 Jul 2026

aikido.devarticle🛡️ Security

Everybody's shipping code they can't read

An Aikido Security blog post arguing that AI coding agents (e.g. Claude Cowork-style tools) now install npm dependencies on a user's behalf without any human reviewing what gets pulled in, citing the recent @mastra ecosystem attack where 141 packages were republished in a 45-minute burst with a malicious date-library lookalike that dropped a wallet-stealing payload and self-deleted. It also flags "slopsquatting," where attackers preemptively register package names that LLMs are known to hallucinate, and argues trust decisions need to move to install-time blocking rather than manual diff review.

npm
Mastraslopsquatting

Supply Chain, AI Security· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 25 Jun 2026

opensourcemalware.comarticle🛡️ Security

The Pros and Cons of NPM v12's Security Improvements

An analysis of npm v12 (shipping ~July 2026, previewable on npm 11.16.0+), which flips three dangerous defaults to deny-by-default: automatic preinstall/install/postinstall lifecycle scripts, git dependencies (now requiring --allow-git), and remote HTTPS tarball dependencies (now requiring --allow-remote). The author, a DEF CON speaker on install-script abuse, argues the changes are genuinely good but warns that widespread legitimate use of install scripts (esbuild, sharp, core-js, puppeteer, node-gyp native builds) will drive developers toward reflexive npm approve-scripts approval, and that attackers will simply relocate payload execution outside npm's visibility (curl|bash in install.js, bootstrap binaries), citing DPRK actors' continued abuse of VSCode tasks files even after Microsoft disabled task.allowAutomaticTasks by default. It also surveys complementary controls gaining traction across the ecosystem: npm's min-release-age cooldown (following pnpm's minimumReleaseAge, Yarn's npmMinimalAgeGate, and Bun) and package-firewall products (Datadog's supply-chain-firewall, Liran Tal's npq, Socket, Aikido, Endor Labs).

npmVS Codepnpm+3
DPRKLiran Tal

Supply Chain· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 10 Jun 2026

stepsecurity.ioarticle🛡️ Security

New in the Threat Center: Compromised Components, Now Available via API

StepSecurity added a GET /github/{owner}/threat-intel/incidents/{incidentId}/compromised-components API endpoint to its Threat Center, returning structured data (package ecosystem, version, severity, verified status) for OSS components tied to a detected supply-chain compromise incident. It's positioned as the automatable counterpart to existing Threat-Intelligence detection events (SIEM/Slack/webhook alerts), PR-level compromised-package checks, and the Secure Registry, letting teams pull exact affected packages/versions on demand to drive incident response and cross-check against their SBOM or lockfiles.

StepSecuritySIEMSBOM
tj-actions/changed-files

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, DevSecOps· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 9 Jun 2026

opensourcemalware.comarticle🛡️ Security

The Software Supply Chain Malware Landscape: January - May 2026

OpenSourceMalware analyzes its threat database (166,000+ records) to surface three supply-chain malware trends for Jan 1-May 18 2026: npm and PyPI malicious-package growth is now tracking at similar velocity (driven by dual-ecosystem campaigns like Contagious Interview and a Telegram-exfiltration infostealer cluster), account takeovers (led by TeamPCP's Trivy compromise and Mini Shai-Hulud campaign) are rising but coexist with more surgical dependency-confusion/typosquat attacks like Stardrop and events-channel, and malicious ClawHub AI-skill submissions (707 analyzed) increasingly target non-developer roles such as marketing and sales alongside the usual crypto and developer victims. The piece uses download-count as a proxy to distinguish ATO from born-bad malicious packages and highlights under-monitored non-engineer credential exposure as an emerging risk.

npmPyPIaxios+2
TeamPCPMini Shai-HuludContagious Interview+4

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, AI Security· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 3 Jun 2026

socket.devarticle🛡️ Security

Socket: Mini Shai-Hulud

Socket reports that npm invalidated all granular access tokens with write access that bypass 2FA after a fresh Mini Shai-Hulud wave hijacked the maintainer account "atool" and pushed 639 malicious versions across 323 packages in the @antv ecosystem, including echarts-for-react. The piece traces the broader campaign (attributed to TeamPCP, 1,055 compromised versions across npm/PyPI/Composer) through the TanStack pwn-request/OIDC-memory-extraction compromise and the resulting GitHub internal repo breach via Nx Console, and covers npm's new opt-in staged-publishing feature (npm stage publish/approve) that adds an MFA-gated human approval step before releases go live.

npmOIDCGitHub Actions+2
Mini Shai-HuludTeamPCPatool+8

Supply Chain, DevSecOps, Identity & Access· Published and added 22 May 2026