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blog.talosintelligence.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Appraisal by AI: Model-driven victim prioritization in the VOLTA infostealer

VOLTA (VOLTA-AUTODOXER) is a self-deleting Windows infostealer that, after theft and live session-based enrichment, POSTs an evidence bundle to OpenRouter so an LLM can rank the victim's assets by monetization value. It falls back across a Claude, Kimi and Gemini chain when a model refuses. Talos covers the builder model, the Chrome App-Bound Encryption bypass, the volta_debug.txt artifact and countermeasures such as blocking Chrome --headless.

OpenRouterClaudeGemini+3

VOLTACLOSEDQUORUMCAIRN+3

Malware & RE, Threat Intel, AI Security· Published and added 31 Oct 2026

blog.talosintelligence.comwriteup🛡️ Security

NIK C2: The new AI-enabled command-and-control framework

NIK C2 is a newly observed C2 framework with a Go-based 64-bit Windows implant that embeds an OpenAI Chat Completions client (ai_generate command), falling back to the victim's OPENAI_API_KEY. Talos details its 52+ commands, AES-256-GCM over WebSocket with HTTP fallback, credential, wallet and keystroke theft, screen-lock ransomware, AMSI bypass and anti-debug. It also lists a live C2 at 87.120.196[.]120 and total-sitevv[.]lol.

GoOpenAIWindows+3

NIK C2nik_panel87.120.196[.]120+9

Malware & RE, Threat Intel, AI Security· Published and added 29 Oct 2026

securitylabs.datadoghq.comwriteup🧠 AI

Putting models to the secure coding test: Security rules

Datadog Security Labs tests whether Project CodeGuard v1.4.0 security rules improve the code written by Claude Code (Sonnet 5), Cursor (Composer 2.5) and Codex (GPT 5.5). Each model built the same document portal app once. Only GPT 5.5 closed the cross-user document IDOR and improved clearly. Sonnet 5 and Composer 2.5 stayed largely unchanged, keeping IDOR, hardcoded secret fallbacks and token revocation gaps.

Claude CodeCursorCodex+9

DatadogClaude Sonnet 5Composer 2.5+1

coding-agents, evals, prompting· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

securitylabs.datadoghq.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Putting models to the secure coding test: Security rules

Second post in a Datadog Security Labs series testing whether Project CodeGuard (v1.4.0) security rules improve code written by coding agents. Sonnet 5 (Claude Code), Composer 2.5 (Cursor) and GPT 5.5 (Codex) each built the same document portal, and the output was audited with Datadog Code Security and a Sonnet 5 code review. Only GPT 5.5 closed the cross-user IDOR; Sonnet 5 and Composer 2.5 stayed largely unchanged, including hardcoded JWT secret fallbacks and incomplete revocation.

Claude CodeCursorCodex+3

Project CodeGuardIDORCSRF+3

AI Security, AppSec· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

blog.trailofbits.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Package managers have an integrity problem

Trail of Bits tested 25 popular package managers with a Docker and mitmproxy harness that simulates a compromised package repository injecting malware into legitimate packages. Fewer than half enforce lockfile hashes by default, only two verified every download, and only Go verifies signatures by default. The post covers lockfile hash pitfalls (Pub, pnpm, Conan, CocoaPods, Composer), repository, developer and Sigstore signing, and Go's checksum database. It also proposes lockfiles that commit to a signing identity plus a transparency log.

npmpnpmGo+3

Trail of BitsPEP 740cpanminus+5

Supply Chain· Published and added 14 Oct 2026

dfir.chwriteup🛡️ Security

Field Notes: EtherRAT Distributed Through a Legitimate Intune Workflow

DFIR case where a malicious MSI impersonating Advanced IP Scanner, sourced from a fake GitHub repo found via Bing, was imported by a customer into Microsoft Intune and deployed to four endpoints, running a Node.js-based EtherRAT chain. It traces the infections by correlating the MSI ProductCode, MDMAppInstaller/omadmclient process ancestry and Intune app inventory (Graph PowerShell query). It also covers renamed node.exe hash-hunting pitfalls, Ethereum RPC dead-drop C2 traffic, a screen-capture script and a second impersonating repo.

Microsoft IntuneNode.jsEthereum+3

EtherRATEtherHidingAtos Threat Research Center+4

Blue Team & Detection, Threat Intel, Malware & RE· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 13 Oct 2026

vulncheck.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Revenge of the SD-WAN: Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Auth Bypass (CVE-2026-76504)

VulnCheck's exploit development team analyzes CVE-2026-76504, a critical zero-day authentication bypass in Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager (vManage), reproduced to the point of a weaponized exploit. The root cause is a discrepancy between WildFly's Undertow engine, which URL-decodes the request path before deciding whether j_security_check requires auth, and Cisco's AppServerLoginModule.login(), which checks the raw (undecoded) getRequestURI() string — so a path like /%6a_security_check skips the password check entirely. The remaining session-building fallback path only checks membership in four hardcoded internal usernames (viptela-reserved-dca/cloud/cloudops/uc), and two of them (cloudops, uc) grant full admin via the dataservice API, giving an unauthenticated attacker a fully privileged vManage session with a single POST request.

Cisco SD-WAN ManagerWildFlyJava+1

CVE-2026-76504CVE-2026-20127CVE-2026-20182+9

AppSec, Offensive Security· Added 8 Oct 2026

aikido.devwriteup🛡️ Security

tensorlake NPM package compromised with Shai Hulud worm

Aikido details a new Shai-Hulud worm wave that compromised the tensorlake npm package (v0.5.144, 100k+ lifetime installs) via a hijacked GitHub maintainer identity. The malware's preinstall script drops the Bun runtime to run an obfuscated payload that exfiltrates CI/cloud secrets, browser crypto-wallet extension data (via a bundled HackBrowserData binary), uses a blockchain dead-drop (an Ethereum contract queried via public RPC nodes) to resolve a fallback C2, and includes a GitHub-token-triggered dead-man's switch that wipes infected machines. The post includes full IOCs: file hashes, the C2 domain iseekaigogo[.]com, and the threat actor's wallet/contract addresses.

npmBunEthereum+3

Shai-Huludtensorlakeiseekaigogo[.]com+4

Supply Chain, Malware & RE· Published and added 8 Oct 2026

ethresear.chwriteup🛡️ Security

Six defects in one signature verification tool, found from outside in six rounds

A forum writeup on ethresear.ch describing a "predictions-first" testing methodology for verification logic, applied against the author's own repository and against a live third-party MCP server (nsgoods Workbench, which offers offline signature verification over the x402 payment catalogue). Six rounds of testing surfaced concrete defects: a false negative caused by a stripped field list, a tamper-accepted body via a service-selection parameter that let callers choose which fields were excluded from the signed message, schema-rejection and signature-failure returning byte-identical error text, and a logging/privacy gap in the operator's system that was fixed after disclosure. The author ships a companion tool, exactzk-verification-guards, which captures both a passing and an actually-reproduced failing run as regression evidence rather than a fabricated example.

Model Context ProtocolGitHubnsgoods Workbench MCP+1

x402ERC-8004Nikolaos Dimitriadis

AppSec· Published and added 2 Oct 2026

huntress.comwriteup🛡️ Security

The First 24 Hours: What Happens When Ransomware Lands

An hour-by-hour ransomware incident response playbook written by UnderDefense CEO Nazar Tymoshyk and published on Huntress's blog, covering confirmation, containment, exfiltration detection, backup/recovery pitfalls, and root-cause investigation in the first 24 hours of an attack. It draws on Mandiant's M-Trends 2026 report (14-day median dwell time, 22-second access-broker-to-ransomware handoff) and CISA's November 2025 Akira advisory (VPN without MFA as primary access vector, exfiltration via FileZilla, WinRAR, WinSCP, RClone, Mega and Ngrok, credential dumping with Mimikatz and LaZagne, PowerShell-based shadow copy deletion) alongside real UnderDefense engagement anecdotes.

PowerShellMimikatzCobalt Strike+2

AkiraMandiant M-Trends 2026REDBIKE+6

Blue Team & Detection, Threat Intel· Added 3 Oct 2026, published 2 Oct 2026

dev.towriteup🧠 AI

The MCP Ecosystem Is Speaking Five Revisions at Once

A dated research report (Pennyforge, 2026-10-02) that probes the live MCP ecosystem to show it is fragmented across five spec revisions at once: it POSTs initialize/server/discover calls against 186 deduplicated endpoints pulled from the official MCP registry's v0 API, plus 10 popular npm stdio servers spawned via npx. It finds only ~9.7% of responding endpoints speak the new stateless 2026-07-28 wire (which removes Mcp-Session-Id, the initialize handshake, and adds server/discover), that the flagship @modelcontextprotocol/server npm packages still only speak the older 2025-06-18 revision, and documents a "version-echo" methodology pitfall where servers negotiate within a supported range rather than reporting a fixed version — illustrated with a parallel failure mode found in the x402 payment protocol.

Model Context ProtocolnpmNode.js

Pennyforgex402

mcp· Published and added 2 Oct 2026

github.blogwriteup🛡️ Security

How we found 24 Android vulnerabilities using our open source AI security agent

GitHub Security Lab describes custom "taskflow" prompts built on their open-source Taskflow Agent to hunt Android app vulnerabilities, reporting 24 findings to date. It walks through two concrete chains: an exported, unprotected MapActivity in OsmAnd that lets any app silently import settings and exfiltrate the user's exact map tile/route coordinates to an attacker server, and a hostname-parsing logic bug plus overly loose cookie-domain check in the Wikipedia Android app that lets a wikipedia:// deeplink load an attacker page (e.g. evil-wikipedia.org) and steal long-lived session cookies for account takeover. The post also candidly notes where LLMs struggle (false positives, mis-estimating severity, missing mitigating factors) versus where they excel (deep knowledge of safe/unsafe API patterns).

AndroidGitHub CopilotSQLite+1

confused deputyOsmAndWikipedia

AI Security, Mobile Security, AppSec· Added 7 Oct 2026, published 28 Sep 2026

metr.orgwriteup🧠 AI

Implementing and Evaluating a Basic Per-Action Monitor for Safer Evals

METR describes a per-action monitor built as an Inspect approver. An LLM judge scores each agent tool call before execution, and calls scoring 3/10 or higher halt the eval for human review. It lays out four claims needed to argue the monitor works, with evidence and gaps. Reported results: 0.025% false positives on 20,000 actions, and a spoofed user turn lowered suspicion scores.

InspectHawkMiddleman+1

METRUK AISIOpenAI+7

ai-safety, evals, agents· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 27 Sep 2026

metr.orgwriteup🛡️ Security

Implementing and Evaluating a Basic Per-Action Monitor for Safer Evals

METR describes a live per-action LLM monitor, built on Inspect's approver chain, that blocks agent tool calls scoring 3/10 or higher for human review during evals. It lays out four conjunctive claims for effectiveness with evidence gaps. Results include 0.025% false positives on 20,000 actions, 10/10 UK AISI incident transcripts caught, and a spoofed user turn that lowered scores, with 12/30 runs falling below the threshold.

InspectLLMClaude+1

METRUK AISIAnthropic+8

AI Security· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 27 Sep 2026

adversa.aiwriteup🛡️ Security

Top 10 attacks on Claude Code and what each one actually broke

Adversa AI catalogs ten distinct Claude Code attacks documented between September 2025 and September 2026: the Miasma supply-chain worm that hit 73 Microsoft repos via a SessionStart hook, TrustFall's unsandboxed MCP server execution on folder-trust, Check Point's CVE-2025-59536/CVE-2026-21852 pre-trust-dialog code execution and API key theft, Sentry-DSN-based "Agentjacking" prompt injection via fake bug reports, a 50-subcommand cap that silently disables deny rules, the SymJack symlink-to-config-hijack primitive working across six agent CLIs, Wiz's GhostApproval deceptive-approval-prompt finding (with CVE-2026-12958 at AWS and CVE-2026-50549 at Cursor but none at Anthropic), the Plugin4Shell SHA/branch-name collision bypassing plugin pinning, an academic MCP tool-poisoning paper achieving RCE on agent/LLM pairs, and SkillCloak's self-extracting-packer bypass of skill scanners. The piece argues almost none of these are model-behavior bugs - they are trust-boundary and consent failures in the surrounding tooling - and closes by pitching Adversa's own runtime agent security gateway as the fix.

Claude CodeModel Context ProtocolSentry+3

CVE-2025-59536CVE-2026-21852CVE-2026-12958+20

AI Security, Supply Chain· Added 7 Oct 2026, published 23 Sep 2026

blog.trailofbits.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Auditing in the age of (good enough) AI

Trail of Bits describes preparing for a six-month audit of the Miden zkVM (a zero-knowledge VM with its own custom assembly language, MASM) by having AI agents (Claude and Codex) build an LSP server, a decompiler, an abstract-interpretation-based static analysis engine, and a Lean formal model of the VM executor, none of which previously existed for MASM. These tools surfaced a high-severity bug in the mod_12289 procedure where an underconstrained prover-supplied advice value allowed a malicious prover to forge Falcon signatures and drain Miden accounts, plus over 400 type-validation issues, while the Lean proof effort produced 95 machine-checked correctness proofs and caught two additional subtle arithmetic bugs (rotr, wrapping_mul) missed by unit tests.

ClaudeCodexVS Code+2

Trail of BitsFalcon

AI Security, AppSec· Published and added 18 Sep 2026

group-ib.comwriteup🛡️ Security

HEAVYGRAM: A Telegram-based Surveillance Backdoor Linked to Handala Hack

Group-IB documents previously undocumented samples of HEAVYGRAM, a Python/PyInstaller-based Windows backdoor that uses the Telegram bot API for command-and-control, screen/audio capture, data exfiltration, and DLL side-loading, alongside the related CRUDEEXCLUDE loader that adds Windows Defender exclusions. The research corroborates and extends a March 2026 US DOJ affidavit and FBI FLASH report, attributing the malware with moderate confidence to the Handala Hack persona — assessed as a false-flag "hacktivist" front for Void Manticore (aka Storm-0842/Banished Kitten), operating on behalf of Iran's MOIS — used since Fall 2023 against Iranian dissidents, journalists, and critics of the Iranian government via Telegram-delivered, Delphi-packaged lures (fake KeePass, Telegram, Pictory apps). It details four infection-chain variants (WSF/VBS downloaders, HTA Telegram-polling scripts, Delphi droppers with embedded archives), the implant's command prefixes (@@/**/##) and attachment handlers, dual-bot C2 configurations, and provides IOCs and detection/hardening recommendations.

TelegramPowerShellPython+3

Handala HackVoid ManticoreStorm-0842+12

Threat Intel, Malware & RE· Added 1 Oct 2026, published 17 Sep 2026

microsoft.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Passkey-themed social engineering leads to identity and cloud compromise

Microsoft Security Research details an active campaign (since May 2026) where attackers use voice-phishing and SMS lures impersonating IT helpdesk passkey/SSO enrollment requests to drive victims into AiTM or device-code phishing flows, compromising Microsoft 365 identities. Post-compromise, actors register attacker-controlled MFA methods (e.g., software OTP tokens) for persistence, conduct systematic Microsoft Graph reconnaissance across users, groups, roles, and SharePoint/OneDrive/Exchange, then exfiltrate data at a measured pace using automated Node.js/python-httpx tooling while evading detection through IP rotation and anonymous proxies. The post includes real audit-log JSON examples, multiple KQL hunting queries for GraphAPIAuditEvents/CloudAppEvents, full MITRE ATT&CK mapping, and attributes the initial-access tradecraft to Storm-3121 and Storm-3032, which feed into ShinyHunters/Falcon and Helix extortion operations.

Microsoft Entra IDMicrosoft 365Microsoft Graph+3

Storm-3121Storm-3032ShinyHunters+16

Threat Intel, Blue Team & Detection, Identity & Access· Added 3 Oct 2026, published 9 Sep 2026

arcticwolf.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Dark Caracal Reloaded: GoCaracal — New Go Malware With Ethereum-Based C2 Fallback

Arctic Wolf Labs documents GoCaracal, a previously undocumented modular Go-based malware framework attributed with medium confidence to Dark Caracal (linked to Lebanon's GDGS), deployed alongside an updated Bandook variant in a June 2026 intrusion against a Venezuelan communications organization. The extended GoCaracal build features a novel Ethereum smart-contract (BulletproofC2) fallback that lets operators update C2 addresses via on-chain transactions without redeploying malware, and analysis of 249 samples traces the framework's four-phase development from January to July 2026. The report includes delivery-chain details (SVG phishing, URL shorteners, Delphi loader), infrastructure analysis (AEZA Group, AlexHost hosting), a YARA rule, and IOCs for detection.

GoEthereumSolidity+1

Dark CaracalGoCaracalBandook+6

Threat Intel, Malware & RE, Blockchain· Added 26 Sep 2026, published 26 Aug 2026

socket.devwriteup🛡️ Security

Socket: Popular Rust Crates Compromised in Build-Time Supply Chain Attack

Socket's Threat Research Team documents a supply chain attack in which three legitimate Rust crates (arrayref, internment, append-only-vec) maintained by droundy were republished with a dependency on proc-macro1, a typosquat of proc-macro2 whose build.rs downloads and executes cross-platform malware during Cargo compilation. The stage-2 backdoor profiles the host, inventories Chromium browser login origins and extensions, establishes user-level persistence (HKCU Run key, systemd service, or LaunchAgent), and beacons to a C2 with a DGA fallback of ten date-based domains, with all analyzed variants sharing the same embedded RSA key. The report includes full IOCs (C2 IPs, payload hashes, host artifacts, DGA domains) and remediation guidance for CI/CD and developer environments that built the malicious versions.

RustCargocrates.io+1

proc-macro1proc-macro-enarrayref+10

Supply Chain, Malware & RE, Threat Intel· Published and added 20 Aug 2026

wiz.iowriteup🛡️ Security

Rust Supply Chain Attack on arrayref: Significant Overlap with DPRK Campaigns

Wiz researchers found that malicious versions of the Rust crates arrayref, internment, and append-only-vec were published to crates.io, each pulling in a typosquatted build-dependency (proc-macro1, mimicking proc-macro2) whose build.rs executes a remote payload at compile time. The payload beacons to a C2 endpoint (/49890878) shared with the Mastra campaign, disables TLS validation, enumerates Chrome/Brave/Edge saved logins via their SQLite stores, persists via Registry Run keys/LaunchAgents/systemd, and falls back to a DGA — with C2 infrastructure and SSL-issuer overlap tying it to DPRK/Sapphire Sleet activity previously seen in the Mastra and axios supply chain attacks. arrayref is used in roughly 75% of Rust environments, making this a high-impact build-time compromise.

RustCargocrates.io+3

arrayrefinternmentappend-only-vec+5

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, Malware & RE· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 20 Aug 2026

securitylabs.datadoghq.comwriteup🧠 AI

Putting models to the secure coding test: Plan vs default mode

Datadog Security Labs ran one document-portal prompt through Sonnet 5, Composer 2.5 and GPT 5.5 in default and plan mode, giving six apps. Code review found an IDOR flaw in every one, and Composer 2.5 plan mode shipped a hardcoded JWT secret fallback. The author found no meaningful link between plan mode and more secure code, and says the prompt mattered more than the mode.

Claude CodeCursorCodex+13

DatadogClaude Sonnet 5Composer 2.5+1

coding-agents, evals· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 19 Aug 2026

huntress.comwriteup🛡️ Security

MacSync Stealer: How a Google Search for Claude Led to a macOS Infostealer

Huntress SOC analysts reverse-engineer MacSync, a macOS infostealer/RAT distributed via a sponsored Google Ads link to a fake "Apple Support"-branded claude.ai shared conversation that uses ClickFix to trick victims into pasting a curl/zsh loader into Terminal. The six-stage chain runs a polymorphic gzip/Base64 loader, an in-memory AppleScript stealer that harvests Chromium Safe Storage keys, keychain secrets, Telegram/SSH/cloud credentials, abuses TCC (Full Disk Access and Screen Recording) prompts, drops a Mach-O RAT with WebSocket/TLS C2 and an XOR-obfuscated fallback domain, and trojanizes 84 crypto wallet extensions/apps to phish seed phrases. The piece also compares it to prior AMOS Stealer and SectopRAT ClickFix campaigns and offers behavior-based detection guidance.

macOSAppleScriptzsh+3

MacSyncClickFixSectopRAT+2

Malware & RE, Threat Intel, Blue Team & Detection· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 17 Aug 2026

socket.devwriteup🛡️ Security

Socket: 737 Malicious VPN/Proxy Chrome Extensions Impersonate 66 Brands

Socket's Threat Research Team documents a 737-extension Chrome Web Store campaign ('Myxa VPN' / Муха VPN) that impersonates 66 legitimate VPN/privacy brands (Proton VPN, NordVPN, AmneziaVPN, AntiZapret, Cloudflare 1.1.1.1, etc.) to lure Russian-speaking users seeking censorship circumvention. The extensions force all browser traffic through a shared SOCKS5 proxy pool via chrome.proxy.settings, evade DNS-based blocklists using DNS-over-HTTPS to resolve proxy hosts, sell non-existent premium server locations, ship fake license checks, add remote-configuration code post-approval, and submit false 'no data collection' justifications to Chrome reviewers. The report ties the operation to a single Russian self-employed-registered VPN business via shared Yandex Metrika counters, build-path leakage, bulk domain registration, and a Telegram-based billing dashboard, and notes 516 of the 737 extensions remain live despite prior Palo Alto Networks disclosure.

ChromeChrome Web StoreTelegram+2

T1176.001T1557T1090.002+15

Threat Intel, Supply Chain· Published and added 12 Aug 2026

opensourcemalware.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Russian AI Slopsquatting Publishes 700+ Malicious NPM Packages

OpenSourceMalware documents WEL1DROPPER (aka Flooding Dropper), a campaign that published 788+ slopsquatted npm packages (e.g. checkout-mobile-bnpl) which execute on require() with no install script, downloading cross-platform RAT/infostealer payloads via rotating Cloudflare Workers URLs with a DNS TXT-record fallback channel. The writeup reverse-engineers the Linux (UPX-packed ELF) and macOS (universal Mach-O) second-stage payloads, detailing anti-analysis checks, LaunchAgent persistence disguised as com.apple.windowserver.helper, XOR-obfuscated C2 domains, a suspected Sliver C2 final stage, and ties the campaign to Russian financial-sector lures and the earlier Moika npm campaign.

npmCloudflare WorkersmacOS+3

WEL1DROPPERFlooding DropperMoika

Supply Chain, Malware & RE, Threat Intel· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 6 Aug 2026

stepsecurity.iowriteup🛡️ Security

Compromised npm Packages: @joyfill/components and @joyfill/layouts Ship an Obfuscated Remote Access Trojan

StepSecurity dissects malicious beta versions of @joyfill/components and @joyfill/layouts published to npm on July 28, 2026, which inject a five-stage obfuscated payload that executes on import rather than via a postinstall hook, so npm install --ignore-scripts does not stop it. The chain resolves its C2 server by reading a transaction on the Tron blockchain (with Aptos as fallback), decrypts a BNB Smart Chain transaction to find the next stage, and deploys a Socket.IO remote access trojan with worm-like self-propagation that patches the global npm CLI, VS Code/Cursor's @vscode/deviceid module, Discord desktop, and GitHub Desktop, plus a Python credential stealer targeting browser data, wallets, and Git/GitHub tokens. The writeup includes fully deobfuscated source code, IOCs (C2 IPs, Tron addresses, file hashes), and results from detonating the packages under Harden-Runner in a sandbox.

npmNode.jsPython+3

@joyfill/components@joyfill/layoutsTron+3

Supply Chain, Malware & RE· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 30 Jul 2026

blog.cykor.krwriteup🛡️ Security

How I Found Open-Source 0-days with an LLM Multi-Agent Workflow

A student researcher describes an LLM multi-agent pipeline (GLM-4.7 for candidate finding, GLM-5 for semi-triage, Codex 5.3 for final triage) built to hunt logic and authorization bugs in large open-source codebases like Grafana, Nextcloud, Matomo, Airflow and protobuf. The post details the prompt-engineering fixes (forcing the model to explicitly reason about attacker conditions, server conditions, and CIA-triad impact) that cut false positives, and lists the resulting real vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-21721, a CVSS 8.1 privilege escalation in Grafana's dashboard permissions API caused by a missing UID scope check in ac.EvalPermission.

GLMCodexGrafana+3

CVE-2026-21721CVE-2025-66514CVE-2025-66558+6

AI Security, AppSec· Published and added 29 Jul 2026

blog.trailofbits.comwriteup🛡️ Security

How we use /goal to find bugs in Patch the Planet

Trail of Bits describes how they use Codex's /goal feature, an open-ended agentic objective mode, to hunt for bugs in heavily audited open-source codebases like Rust, curl, and zlib as part of the OpenAI-backed Patch the Planet initiative. Key techniques include letting Codex write and red-team its own goal prompts, defining precise outcomes rather than prescribing methods, running one outcome per agent to avoid competing objectives, and building an automated variant-analysis pipeline (using P-critical Rust issues, a security gate, and a two-pass false-positive judge) that produced a soundness hole and a miscompilation patched in Rust 1.98, plus privilege-escalation bugs in Keycloak's SAML component. They also built agentcov, an internal tool that tracks code coverage read by Codex to prevent it from skipping parts of the codebase.

CodexRustcurl+3

Patch the PlanetTrail of BitsKevin Valerio+2

AI Security, AppSec· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 28 Jul 2026

medium.comwriteup🛡️ Security

From Container Escape to Cloud Takeover

Lab-based cloud security assessment covering four attack paths: a privileged hostPID pod escaped to the node with nsenter, deleting the kube-apiserver static pod manifest to crash the control plane, Trivy Operator vulnerability reports piped into BigQuery, and a malicious PR exploiting a pull_request_target workflow that checks out PR code to steal a GCP Workload Identity Federation token via Terraform's external data source during plan. Each section pairs the exploit with defenses (Pod Security Standards, Kyverno/Gatekeeper, Falco rules, split plan/comment workflows, least-privilege service accounts) and ties them into one kill chain.

KubernetesGitHub ActionsTerraform+3

CVE-2019-11253CVE-2019-1002100pwn request+4

Cloud & Infra, DevSecOps, Offensive Security· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 26 Jul 2026

aikido.devwriteup🛡️ Security

Better generic secrets detection starts with finding non-secrets

Aikido Security engineers describe how they built a 'publishable credentials denylist' for their Betterleaks secret scanner to suppress known-public keys (like Stripe's publishable API key) that generic secret-detection regexes otherwise flag as false positives. They tested the change against 100GB of Common Crawl data, cutting false positives by 2.37% (27,886 fewer findings), and outline five edge-case categories (unique shape, no unique shape needing context, same shape as secret needing liveness checks, sensitive-if-misconfigured keys, and test/sandbox credentials) that complicate cleanly filtering public-by-design credentials from real secrets.

Aikido SecurityStripe

DevSecOps· Added 3 Sep 2026, published 23 Jul 2026

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