How to Run an AI Model LocallyโAnd Why You Might Want ToDecrypt guide to running open-weight AI models locally with Ollama and LM Studio. It cites Epoch AI's finding that open models trail the best closed ones by about four months, and sets out VRAM and unified-memory needs (8GB minimum, 24GB for serious use), quantization, licences (MIT, Apache 2.0), install commands and Gemma 4 download sizes. It also notes that the largest open models, such as Qwen3.8-Max, exceed consumer hardware.
decrypt.coarticlePublished and added 1 Nov 2026๐ง AI
Weekly Research Brief: Binance Hacked; Hyperliquid on Wall Street; Prediction Marketsโ Brazil โMissโGalaxy Research's weekly brief of 30 October 2026 opens with the Binance hack: about $6.3b drained across 10 blockchains, attributed by TRM Labs and Chainalysis to TraderTraitor (Lazarus-linked). The attacker used EIP-7702 with 50 pre-signed authorizations on Ethereum, and Binance's preliminary finding is a compromised DevOps laptop reaching a service container. Tether and Circle froze about $2.6b. The other sections cover Hyperliquid and prediction markets.
galaxy.comarticleAdded 30 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Here We Go Again: Binance Loses $6.3b in Largest Robbery in HistoryGalaxy Research newsletter on the roughly $6.3b drained from Binance across 10 blockchains, which TRM Labs and Chainalysis attribute to TraderTraitor. On Ethereum the attacker used EIP-7702 to turn a hot wallet into a sweeper contract backed by 50 pre-signed authorizations. Binance's preliminary finding is a compromised DevOps laptop, with no wallet key leak. Tether, Circle, Ripple and World Liberty froze about $2.7b; Galaxy also assesses Binance's ability to cover losses.
galaxy.comarticleAdded 30 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security- Artificial Analysis (@ArtificialAnlys) on X
Hyperflow H3 is Video Rebirth's 8-step LoRA for MiniMax H3, released in September 2026 with open weights. Artificial Analysis ranks it #5 on AA-Video-I2V v2.1 and #3 on AA-Video-Editing v1.1, ahead of MiniMax H3 (768p). It costs $9.00 per minute for Image to Video and $18.00 for Video Editing at 1088p, under half of Dreamina Seedance 2.5 ($34.12 and $40.82). The thread gives per-capability and per-use-case breakdowns.
x.comthreadAdded 31 Oct 2026, published 30 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Was I wrong about open models & cyber risks?Interconnects post in which Nathan Lambert revisits his claim that an open-weight release of Claude Mythos in April 2026 would have been survivable. He argues GLM-5.3 already crosses that capability threshold with little visible harm. He cites Epoch AI's GLM-5.3 Firefox file-exfiltration exploit and Joshua Saxe's trend data, and says recent vulnerability waves come mostly from closed models and general AI diffusion.
interconnects.aiarticlePublished and added 30 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
CISA says max severity GitLab flaw now exploited in the wildCVE-2026-97229 is a maximum-severity GitLab flaw in the CI/CD Regular Expression Compiler, caused by an integer overflow, that lets unauthenticated attackers run code via a crafted regular expression. CISA added it to the KEV Catalog and ordered federal agencies to patch under BOD 26-04. GitLab fixed it in CE/EE 19.4.2, 19.3.5 and 19.2.8, and Shadowserver tracks about 2,800 exposed CE instances.
bleepingcomputer.comarticlePublished and added 30 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Max-Severity GitLab Vulnerability Exploited Against Alpine LinuxCVE-2026-97229 is a CVSS 10 code execution flaw in Onigmo, Ruby's regular expression engine, reachable through crafted CI/CD configuration in GitLab. Attackers used it against Alpine Linux's GitLab on 20 and 21 October 2026 and failed; Alpine rebuilt the instance and found no tampering with aports or packages. Self-managed installs with their own Ruby need Ruby 3.3.13, 3.4.12 or 4.0.9, not just GitLab 19.3.6. CISA added it to KEV.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 30 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security- rikugan: LLM reverse-engineering agent for IDA Pro and Binary Ninja
Rikugan is a reverse-engineering agent that runs inside IDA Pro and Binary Ninja. It has its own generator-based agent loop, context management, plan mode and 60+ tools, and does not depend on an external MCP server. An orchestrator spawns parallel subagents to analyze a binary. It supports Anthropic, Gemini, MiniMax, Kimi, OpenAI-compatible endpoints and Ollama, with per-model notes.
github.comrepoAdded 30 Oct 2026๐ง AI - rikugan: LLM reverse-engineering agent for IDA Pro and Binary Ninja
Rikugan is an open-source reverse-engineering agent that runs inside IDA Pro 9.0+ and Binary Ninja, with its own agent loop instead of an MCP server. It has 60+ tools (decompiler, xrefs, strings, types, IL/microcode), parallel subagent exploration, an experimental /modify natural-language patching command and an experimental Binary Ninja deobfuscation skill for control flow flattening and opaque predicates. It supports Claude, Gemini, MiniMax, Kimi, OpenAI-compatible endpoints and Ollama.
github.comrepoAdded 30 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security - Artificial Analysis (@ArtificialAnlys) on X
Artificial Analysis launched an HLE-Diamond leaderboard in v5 of its Intelligence Index, covering the refined 1,000-question Humanity's Last Exam from CAIS and Scale AI. Each question runs once without tools, graded by GPT-5.6 Luna (medium) as pass@1. Gemini 4 Carbon (high) leads at 69%, Claude Opus 5.5 (max) scores 68%, and the top open weights model, Kimi K3.1 Pro, reaches 37%.
x.comthreadPublished and added 30 Oct 2026๐ง AI - API credits benefit for eligible ChatGPT subscriptions
Simon Willison's 29 October 2026 link post says OpenAI now gives ChatGPT subscribers on $100, $200 and $500 plans an equal amount of monthly API credits for one API organization. It matches the benefit Anthropic announced earlier in October 2026 for Max and Team plans, where the credits expire. Willison holds both subscriptions and says he may ship public demos funded by the credits.
simonwillison.netarticlePublished and added 29 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Fake crypto app on Apple App Store linked to $23K wallet theftPadre Terminal, a fake Solana meme-coin trading app on the Apple App Store, drained about $23,000 from 27 Solana wallets after users imported private keys, per blockchain investigator Iris. The app has been removed, but the drainer stayed active; Iris traced funds to two attacker wallets holding 229.66 SOL. Iris also flagged four other suspected impersonator apps (Axiom Pro: Focus, GMGN AI, HyperTerminal-HyperliquidTools, Pump Fun Tokens & Analitycs).
bleepingcomputer.comarticleAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Hackers exploit Cisco SD-WAN flaw to deploy custom KeyDrift malwareUAT-11473, a newly tracked APT cluster, exploits CVE-2026-20127, a max-severity authentication bypass in Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controllers (patched February 2026), to deploy the KeyDrift malware framework. KeyDrift's PolyFlame runs inside vdaemon processes, and LittleFilch hooks SSL_read to extract AES-256 IPsec keying material, saved to /var/tmp/vdaemon.bin and sent over UDP. Targets include space, defense and policy organizations. Talos sees overlap with Volt Typhoon's Silent Train network but makes no definitive link.
bleepingcomputer.comarticleAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Can Frontier Models See Past a Decoy? Elorian Tests Visual ReasoningDecoyCount is a benchmark from Elorian and Mercor with 1,660 items that tests whether models count objects or fall back on visual shortcuts. Frontier models scored below 50%: GPT-6 Astra led with 43.17%, ahead of Gemini-3.8-flash (32.71%), Qwen3.8-max (28.31%) and Claude-Fable-5.1 (25.22%). CEO Andrew Dai says Elorian's Glimpse model scored 50.48% in a single internal run without tools, and contrasts visual reasoning with world models such as Atlas and Genie 4.
latent.spacearticleAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Decompose, Estimate, Select: Coverage-Aware Context Construction for Long-Form RAGDecompose, Estimate, Select is a coverage-aware retrieval pipeline for long-form RAG. It splits a query into subquestions, ranks candidates with a coverage-trained bi-encoder, predicts a document-by-subquestion coverage matrix with a cross-encoder, and picks documents by greedy maximum-marginal coverage. On TREC RAG 2024, ฮฑ-nDCG@10 rises from 0.625 to 0.702 (gold-nugget bound 0.718). A grounded self-feedback loop raises V_strict by 0.086 over two passes.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026๐ง AI
M-PFT: Angular Margin for Calibrated Prompt-Tuning of Fine-Tuned Vision-Language ModelsM-PFT is an angular-margin method for prompt tuning of vision-language models that fixes base-to-novel dual miscalibration (underconfidence on base classes, overconfidence on novel classes). It adds two losses: minimizing the maximum cosine similarity between tunable class embeddings, and minimizing angular distance to each zero-shot embedding. Tests on 9 prompt-tuning methods and 15 datasets show lower novel-class calibration error at comparable accuracy and negligible overhead.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026๐ง AI
The OpenSourceMalware Show #27The OpenSourceMalware Show #27 (28 October 2026) is a podcast episode with transcript. It covers the Brotli decoder bug (CVE-2026-111497) vendored in C code across Python, Rust and PHP, and how to find copies via decode.c. It also covers the LiteLLM v1.107.0 compromise from an unrevoked admin key and a relaxed release control, and the MALFEX npm campaign hiding payloads in PNG-header files, plus an AGENTS.md lure and DPRK fake fonts in TTF/OTF.
opensourcemalware.comtalkPublished and added 29 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Introducing AnySpeechRecognizer and AnyDecisionModel: Open Models for Speech and Decisions on Apple PlatformsAnySpeechRecognizer and AnyDecisionModel are two Swift packages from Hugging Face. The first mirrors Apple's SpeechAnalyzer API with swappable engines (NVIDIA Parakeet, Alibaba Qwen3-ASR on Core ML) and adds Sortformer speaker diarization. The second returns typed yes/no, choice and score answers with probabilities via MLX, Core AI, llama.cpp, Jev or Ollama. The post gives M4 Max timings, model sizes and calibration options.
huggingface.coarticlePublished and added 29 Oct 2026๐ง AI- Big Bull (@BIGBULLapp) on X
clauth is a Rust terminal UI for Claude Code that combines multi-account switching with a live 5h / 7d usage monitor. A fallback chain moves the user off an exhausted account before Claude Code blocks. It supports Pro, Max, Team and Enterprise OAuth accounts and custom API endpoints on Linux, macOS and Windows. The post notes that auto-switching means the tool decides when accounts change.
x.comtoolAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Endor Labs AI SAST Finds Two Apache Kafka Zero-Days: Unbounded Memory Allocation from Brokers to Kafka Streams | Endor LabsEndor Labs AI SAST found three unbounded memory allocation flaws in Apache Kafka, fixed under CVE-2026-114349 (DefaultRecord decoder, a ~90-byte compressed batch that kills consumers, brokers and the log cleaner) and CVE-2026-111551 (ListDeserializer and Kafka Streams AssignmentInfo decoding). The post gives code, reproducers and payload bytes. Remediation: upgrade to 4.2.2, 4.3.2 or 4.4.0, set max.decompressed.message.bytes, restrict write and group ACLs, and alert on DeadThreadCount.
endorlabs.comwriteupPublished and added 28 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
GitHub Universe 2026: Evolving every layer of the stackGitHub Universe 2026 recap in which GitHub presents its agentic software delivery vision and new Copilot products: the Copilot app, Copilot Fusion multi-model routing, Copilot projects, session continuity, automations that learn from outcomes, and code review Max. GitHub Enterprise customers can use all Copilot features without a separate subscription. GitHub also reports added capacity, a multi-region Azure migration and a redesigned Git architecture.
github.blogarticleAdded 29 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Dayjob: Tax โ evaluating AI agents on 50 professional tax assignmentsDAYJOB: Tax is Surge AI's benchmark of 50 professional tax assignments across eight practice areas, with 1,789 workspace files such as returns, K-1s, ledgers and IRS notices. Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads at a 10.8% pass rate (pass@1, 95% rubric threshold), ahead of Claude Fable 5.1 (9.6%) and Claude Opus 5.5 (9.2%). Case studies show agents missing deadlines and unverified marital-status assumptions.
surgehq.aiarticleAdded 29 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026๐ง AI
[AINews] Anthropic ends Coding Interviews: "Hunger beats tenure"AINews issue of 28 October 2026 from Latent Space. It leads with Felix Rieseberg's post on why Anthropic dropped coding interviews ("Hunger beats tenure"). It then recaps Genie 4, Axiom's Lean formalization of CFSG, claimed ETH refutations by OpenAI and Anthropic, Artificial Analysis Index v5, FrontierCode 2.0, Liquid LFM3, the Qwen3.8 phone-home dispute, and Anthropic's S-1. Reddit recaps are included; the page was truncated before the end.
latent.spacearticlePublished and added 28 Oct 2026๐ง AI
PHP2Shell: Exploitation Attempts and Remediation TrendsWiz Research follow-up on PHP2Shell (CVE-2026-109618, CVE-2026-109619) after the 21 October 2026 disclosure. Honeypot data shows two variants of an open source exploit kit, one stopped by post_max_size and the other by failed memory leaks and worker pinning, plus PHP2Shell-branded tools that rely on session poisoning and LFI. Daily exposed vulnerable machines fell about 67%.
wiz.ioarticlePublished and added 27 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
HPE Patches Dozens of Critical Flaws in Networking ProductsHPE released patches for 72 vulnerabilities in the AOS-8 and AOS-10 wireless operating systems of its Aruba networking products, including 33 critical flaws. Eight max-severity bugs (CVE-2026-79844 to CVE-2026-79851) allow unauthenticated RCE, authentication bypass and arbitrary command execution. Fixes are in AOS 8.10.0.24, 8.13.3.1, 10.4.1.14, 10.7.2.7 and 10.8.1.2. HPE reports no exploitation in the wild and advises restricting management interfaces to a dedicated VLAN.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 27 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
AxisQ: Depth-Adaptive Channel--Frequency Quantization for Camouflaged Object DetectionAxisQ is a post-training quantization framework for camouflaged object detection (COD) that allocates activation bits by feature depth. It uses the channel domain for shallow features and the local-frequency domain for deep features, under a fixed per-layer average bit budget. It adds a boundary-aware Hessian approximation for reconstruction. On CAMO at W2A2, weighted F-measure improves 12.7% for CFRN and 33.3% for CamoFormer-P over the strongest baselines.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Measuring Users' Security and Privacy Concerns About Third-Party Community Bots on DiscordMeasurement study of 23,102 third-party Discord bots and 183,142 user reviews (2021-2026, 49 languages). A fine-tuned DeBERTa classifier plus manual validation yields 8,832 security and privacy reviews, mapped to a 31-theme taxonomy; Data Sharing (30.5%) and Data Collection (16.2%) dominate. Permission count and admin status correlate only weakly with user concerns. The authors build BotLens, an MCP-server auditing framework with six tools.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
OpenAI Launches GPT-6.1 Terra, Its Half-Good AI Model at Half the PriceGPT-6.1 Terra is OpenAI's mid-tier model, released 26 October 2026 with standard API prices 50% below GPT-5.6 Terra. At low reasoning effort its factual error rate on an internal test fell from 53.6% to 16.7%, and at maximum effort it solved 50.3% of Terminal-Bench 4.0 tasks versus 21.5%. It is available in ChatGPT Work and Codex and as gpt-6.1-terra. All figures are OpenAI's own.
decrypt.coarticlePublished and added 26 Oct 2026๐ง AI- The SI Maximalist (@thesimaximalist) on X
The SI Maximalist posts on X that OpenAI says GPT-6.1 Terra matches GPT-6 Astra on Agents' Last Exam, OpenAI's test of workplace software tasks, at one tenth of the token price. The model is available in ChatGPT Work, Codex and the API. The post only relays OpenAI's claim and gives no benchmark scores, exact prices or method.
x.comthreadAdded 27 Oct 2026, published 26 Oct 2026๐ง AI
OpenAI and Anthropic cut their LLM prices by up to 80% within a few months. Why?Max Woolf's post (minimaxir.com, October 2026) gives a dated timeline of OpenAI and Anthropic price cuts from June to September 2026, including GPT-5.6 Luna down 80%, Opus 5.5 at $4 / $20 / $0.20 and GPT-6.1 Sol at $2 / $10 / $0.10. It argues the cuts come from commodity models, open-weight competition (DeepSeek V4.1 Flash, Kimi K3.1 Pro, 29 OpenRouter providers) and possibly IPO positioning. It notes cache reads make up 96-99% of coding-agent token spend.
minimaxir.comarticleAdded 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Maximum-Likelihood Decoding of Gabidulin Codes Is NP-Hard Even in Dimension OnePhilippe Gaborit proves that maximum-likelihood decoding of Gabidulin codes is NP-hard even for dimension one: deciding rank distance at most n-2 from the code {ฮปg} is NP-complete. The reduction is deterministic, so Rank Syndrome Decoding and Rank Minimum Distance for F_{q^m}-linear codes are NP-complete under deterministic reductions, where the earlier reduction was randomized. It goes through a new pivot problem, Twisted Square Membership.
eprint.iacr.orgpaperAdded 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
A KelseyโKohno Attack Variant against SHA-2 Message Digests in HSS/LMS and XMSSFalko Strenzke's ePrint 2026/2635 presents a multi-target second-preimage attack on message hashing in HSS/LMS and XMSS with SHA-256 and SHA-256/192. It herds chaining states from many collected signatures into one state, defeating the key and leaf-index prefix. With 2^64 signatures, SHA-256 cost falls from 2^256 to about 2^166 (2^156 at maximal message length). SHAKE256 parameter sets are unaffected.
eprint.iacr.orgpaperAdded 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security- huiwenhan (@huiwenhan) on X
PRAXO-CORE 2.5.0 is a Go agent kernel that owns model calls, tool authorization, context, checkpoints, events and human-in-the-loop decisions, and leaves graph execution, memory storage and tenant policy to RHEOVELA or the host product. The release adds pkg/conformance, with checks for VFS, memory, sandbox, event, policy, model and tool contracts. It also adds stricter Windows path rejection and a plugin trust/SBOM handoff, and it states which adapters are only offline-tested.
x.comarticleAdded 27 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Sliding Networks: A Family of Residual Structures Preserving Feature Learning and Feature DiversitySliding Networks is a family of residual network structures with a joint width and depth scaling recipe that keeps both locally maximal feature learning and feature diversity in the residual stream. The key quantity is the ratio N_flat/(N_sharp L) tending to a constant alpha, and Half Copy correlated initialization can relax the shape constraints. Residual-MLP experiments support an SDE limit, but language-model experiments show performance differences under regrouping at fixed parameter count.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 27 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Learning What to Share: Expert Specialization for Time-Series ForecastingPersistent Closed-Form Routing (PCR) is a plug-and-play method for multivariate time-series forecasting. It alternates exact conditional estimation of channel-specific mixture weights with gradient training of low-rank residual experts around a frozen pretrained forecaster. Across eleven datasets and three backbones, PCR-K4 cuts dataset-balanced MSE by 3.86-14.25% and beats competing specialization methods with fewer trainable parameters. The paper also introduces GalaxyTS, a synthetic dataset with exact shared and channel-specific references.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 27 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Sweden's Government Offices Block ChatGPT and Claude, Keep Microsoft CopilotSweden's Government Offices will block ChatGPT and Claude on staff computers from 26 October 2026 and leave Microsoft Copilot as the only approved AI tool, citing information security. Digitalisation director Mikael Wettercrantz said unvetted AI use had involved sensitive inputs and poorly handled outputs. The Tax Agency and National Board of Institutional Care have similar bans, and the European Parliament disabled AI features in February 2026. Whether Copilot has Claude models enabled is unconfirmed.
decrypt.coarticlePublished and added 24 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Sweden's Government Offices Block ChatGPT and Claude, Keep Microsoft CopilotSweden's Government Offices will block ChatGPT and Claude on staff computers from 26 October 2026 and keep Microsoft Copilot as the only approved AI tool, after a security review. Director of digitalisation Mikael Wettercrantz cites sensitive data entered into open services and tools used without a formal contract. The Tax Agency and the National Board of Institutional Care have similar bans. The article notes Copilot can include Claude models, and the Government Offices has not said whether that is enabled.
decrypt.coarticlePublished and added 24 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Enhancing LLM-Based Vulnerability Detection via Representation-Aware Logical EnsembleRALE (Representation-Aware Logical Ensemble) is a method for detecting vulnerabilities in C source code with LLMs trained on different code representations: raw source, Abstract Syntax Trees and Control Flow Graphs. The authors show the representations suit different vulnerability classes, and combine the models with explicit logical rules and majority voting. Single-representation models reach up to 73% F1, while the ensemble reaches 78%.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Enhancing LLM-Based Vulnerability Detection via Representation-Aware Logical EnsembleRALE (Representation-Aware Logical Ensemble) is a method for LLM-based vulnerability detection in C code. The authors train LLMs on raw source code, Abstract Syntax Trees and Control Flow Graphs, and find each representation works best for certain vulnerability classes. Combining the models with explicit logical rules and majority voting raises F1 from at most 73% for a single model to 78%, with gains in accuracy, precision and recall.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 24 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Block's new voice AI sounds eerily human, sparking awe and scam fearsDessa is a voice AI model from Block, trained from scratch on human speech only, with no text stage. It listens while speaking, so it handles interruptions, laughter and tone changes. Block says it trained on one Nvidia GB200 NVL72 system and that it runs locally on a MacBook Pro with M4 Max or better. Model size, benchmarks and release date are undisclosed. Early access goes to a small group of AI safety researchers. Reactions split between praise and scam fears.
coindesk.comarticlePublished and added 24 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Weekly Research Brief: PHP Vulnerability; Objections to OKX-ICEโs Stock Tokenization; Solana Alpenglow ShipsGalaxy Research's weekly brief includes a section on PHP2Shell, two decade-old PHP remote code execution bugs affecting versions back to 5.4, patched in an emergency release. It reports an Amazon honeypot exploit attempt four days before disclosure, thousands of attempts in the 10 hours before the patch per Cloudflare's Matthew Prince, and NSA and FBI offline advice. The author argues the bugs were found with GPT-5.6 Sol and that defence must become agentic. It also lists the week's other incidents, including a CVSS 10.0 GitLab bug and eMudhra's guessable private keys.
galaxy.comarticleAdded 24 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Xavier Rivera (@XavierRiveraX) on XCVE-2026-115560 is a PHP code execution bug reported two days after the PHP2Shell emergency patches. The post says those releases do not fix it and no emergency fix is planned. Only apps that switch session.serialize_handler to php via ini_set() before session_start() are exposed. The mitigation is session.upload_progress.enabled=0, which also covers anyone who applied it for the 21 October advisory. The post gives no technical root-cause detail.
x.comadvisoryAdded 25 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
[AINews] Black OctoberAINews issue for 21-22 October 2026, built from 12 subreddits and 544 Twitter accounts. It leads with "Black October", a 48-hour run of AI-found vulnerability disclosures (PHP2Shell, a GitLab CVSS 10 flaw, a LiteLLM 1.107.0 password stealer, eMudhra CA keys). It also covers MiniMax M3.1 Flash, Carbon-X and Flint releases, Artificial Analysis coding-agent and CritPt v2 results, and a METR/Redwood audit of OpenAI monitoring.
latent.spacearticlePublished and added 23 Oct 2026๐ง AI
SCI-AGENT-EXAM: Benchmarking Agents on Scientific Research TasksSCI-AGENT-EXAM is a workflow-oriented benchmark of 120 expert-curated tasks across 11 scientific fields and 7 task types from the Scientific Workflow Task Taxonomy (SWTT). Tasks need both executable and textual artifacts, scored by programmatic checks plus an expert-calibrated LLM judge. Ten frontier agents were tested: GPT-6 Astra scored highest at 80.9, but only 26.0% of its runs passed the 0.95 success threshold.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 26 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Major Banks Find Rogue AI Agents Inside Customer AccountsโAnd Theyโre 'Horrified'Decrypt summarizes an Axios report that major U.S. banks are finding unauthorized third-party AI agents inside customer accounts, often using the customer's own credentials. Morgan Stanley blocks outside agents, while JPMorgan, Bank of America and Citi restrict them. Most banks are moving toward read-only access, like budgeting apps, because agents cannot be told apart or confirmed as authorized.
decrypt.coarticlePublished and added 22 Oct 2026๐ง AI- Nagli (@galnagli) on X
Tweet by Gal Nagli (galnagli) saying a Gemini model turned the GitLab advisory for CVE-2026-110264 into a working heap exploit in 17 minutes, with the full chain done in about another hour. The flaw is a CVSS 10.0 unauthenticated RCE on self-managed GitLab servers, affecting 12 years of releases, found by joaxcar. The post links a The Hacker News article and gives no technical details of the exploit.
x.comthreadAdded 23 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
IFC-MCQ: Automatically Generating Multiple-Choice Benchmarks for Evaluating LLM Agents on IFC Data RetrievalIFC-MCQ is a method that automatically generates multiple-choice benchmarks from Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) building-model files, so answers can be graded by exact option-set match instead of human or LLM review. Its taxonomy has 15 categories and 36 subtypes in four groups, with answer keys from the file and distractors from file values or rules. Two agentic setups, tool-based and code-based retrieval, showed category-specific failures and variation by IFC model and interface.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 23 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ง AI
โContext Bombsโ Cut AI Attack Success by Misleading Agents With Fake TargetsTracebit's research "Making attacking agents pay" describes nine "context bombs", hidden prompts planted in a target that misdirect attacking AI agents with fake targets and endless problems. They stopped all attacks by GPT 5.6 Cyber, Kimi K3, Qwen 3.8 Max and DeepSeek V4 Pro, cut GPT-6 Astra successes by 54% and Claude Opus 5 successes by 91%. The best bomb was a fake pen test report; surviving attacks cost 23x more.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Prompt Injection Through Forensic Evidence: A Taxonomy and Proof of Concept of Anti-Forensic Attacks on LLM-Assisted Digital InvestigationsPaper on prompt injection delivered through forensic evidence, where the seized device's contents are attacker-controlled and the examiner must read them. It extends the anti-forensic model to cover manipulation of the reasoning layer and gives a taxonomy (objective, technique, payload location, concealment). Three proof-of-concept attacks on an LLM-assisted analysis pipeline change a reported conclusion, write attacker-chosen content to the analyst workstation, and trigger outbound network traffic. Mitigations are proposed.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 24 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Monitorability Is Trainable: Post-Training for Chain-of-Thought MonitorabilityMonitorability Is Trainable proposes an unsupervised post-training objective that maximizes mutual information between a model's chain of thought and its output. On three model organisms with degraded CoT (from compression, monitor optimization, and synthetic-document generalization), it recovers most or all lost monitorability. On undegraded policies it improves CoT monitor and activation probe prediction of unsafe behavior and raises consequential reasoning.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 23 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Software supply chain security best practices for 2026Aikido's guide to software supply chain security controls for 2026, tied to real incidents. It covers a 48-hour package cooldown, ignore-scripts, lockfile enforcement, SHA and digest pinning, scoped tokens, FIDO2, developer endpoint protection, extension allowlists, agent sandboxing, MCP server vetting, slopsquatting, signed SBOMs and rotation drills. Examples include the March 2026 axios compromise and the March 2025 tj-actions/changed-files attack.
aikido.devarticleAdded 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Qwen3-Coder writes less secure code when told it's for a US personaHirundo's case study on Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct, tested with the BaxBench SecretStorage task in Flask. Apps for a US defense contractor were 19% more likely to be hackable than for a Chinese one, and Hong Kong democracy group apps leaked secrets 28% more often. A security instruction did not close the gap, but Hirundo's weight-edited "Westernized" model did. Semgrep with PurpleLlama rules flagged 2 of 1,840 apps; BaxBench attacks broke 1,144.
hirundo.ioarticleAdded 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Qwen3-Coder writes less secure code when told it's for a US personaHirundo case study on Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct using the BaxBench SecretStorage task. Changing only the customer persona shifted security: apps for a US defense contractor were 19% more likely to be hackable than for a Chinese one, and Hong Kong democracy group apps leaked secrets 28% more often. Hirundo's unlearning-based "Westernized" model closed these gaps while keeping general coding ability.
hirundo.iowriteupAdded 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Chinese AI Model Writes More Hackable Code When Told Itโs for US ContractorHirundo tested Alibaba's Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct by having it build 1,840 web apps for a US defense contractor, a Chinese defense contractor, a Hong Kong advocacy group and a neutral club. BaxBench broke into 1,144 apps; 70% of US contractor apps were hackable versus 59% for the Chinese one, and 74% when told to write secure code. Hirundo says removing the model's CCP alignment from its weights closes the gap.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Chinese AI Model Writes More Hackable Code When Told Itโs for US ContractorHirundo tested Alibaba's Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct by having it build 1,840 web apps for a US defense contractor, a Chinese defense contractor, a Hong Kong advocacy group and a neutral club, scored with Semgrep, PurpleLlama rules and BaxBench. 70% of apps for the US contractor were hackable versus 59% for the Chinese one, and a security instruction did not close the gap. Hirundo says its unlearning of CCP alignment removed the bias.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 21 Oct 2026๐ง AI
SoK: Design-Level Backdoors in Block Ciphers Constructions, Detection, and Key RecoverySoK on design-level backdoors in block ciphers. It places four published designs (Rijmen and Preneel, Paterson, Bannier and Filiol, Peyrin and Wang) in one taxonomy and gives a sound algorithm that recovers a partition trapdoor from S-box tables. It attacks KG-DES, BEA-1 and LowMC-M: KG-DES key recovery takes minutes, and the LowMC-M MALICIOUS backdoor yields the key from 35 to 409 queries. Trapdoors hidden in linear layers leave no trace, so the authors recommend deriving constants verifiably from a public seed.
eprint.iacr.orgpaperAdded 24 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
Protection Is Not One Event: A Survey of RAG Protection Research by Measured EndpointProtection Is Not One Event is a survey and human-coded evidence map of 118 RAG defense papers, grouped by measured endpoint into a seven-family taxonomy (kappa=0.867 across 32 annotators). It finds that only 17.8% of studies use content disclosure as their primary endpoint, and that most evaluations use general QA data and non-adaptive attacks. In a testbed on Qwen3-8B, an 8-gram guard cut copying to 0.0%, yet a three-query adaptive attacker still recovered 48.3% of hidden facts. Taxonomy, dataset, coding protocols and testbed are released.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 24 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ง AI
Protection Is Not One Event: A Survey of RAG Protection Research by Measured EndpointSurvey and human-coded evidence map of 118 RAG defense papers, organized by measured endpoint across a seven-family taxonomy (content disclosure, formal privacy proxies, access control, corpus-use detection, pipeline integrity). Only 17.8% of studies use disclosure or reconstruction as the primary endpoint, and most use non-adaptive attacks on general QA data. A testbed shows a normalized 8-gram guard cuts 20-token copying to 0.0%, yet a three-query adaptive attacker recovers 48.3% of hidden facts on Qwen3-8B.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 24 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
GPT-6 legacy programming improves as GPT-6.1 Sol scores 97.9% on COBOL testOpenAI reports gains in GPT-6 family coding for COBOL, Fortran and Visual Basic on two evaluations. On MultiLangBench (build a SQLite-compatible database engine from scratch), GPT-6 Astra averages 87.4% across 20 languages at maximum reasoning effort, versus 37.9% for GPT-5.6 Terra. On a COBOL migration benchmark, GPT-6.1 Sol reaches 86.6% at low effort and 97.9% at higher effort, versus 5.4% for GPT-5.6 Sol.
en.cryptonomist.charticlePublished and added 20 Oct 2026๐ง AI
ZachXBT Flags $20M XMR Laundering Ring on HyperliquidFreedomXMR (FXMR) is a centralized Monero swap service on Hyperliquid Core that appeared in August 2026. ZachXBT's manual review of every inflow above $10K traced over $20M, more than 87% of volume, to ransomware, malware and exploits including DCENT Wallet, Fetch.ai, Axelar and Gamdom. The admin sources XMR liquidity from KuCoin and won the FXMR ticker in an auction for 518.28 HYPE.
bankless.comarticlePublished and added 20 Oct 2026๐ก๏ธ Security
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