42 results for “ISO”

Thread by Elvis Saravia (omarsar0) summarising an Anthropic-led paper on pretraining data poisoning of CLI agents. Poisoning 0.1% of pretraining data planted a remote code execution backdoor in Qwen3 models (0.6B, 1.7B, 4B) trained from scratch. It survived SFT, DPO and RL, and fired on about 92% of triggered prompts at 4B. At a 0.0005% poison rate (about 2,500 documents) it still fired on 1.4% of prompts.

x.comthreadAdded 31 Oct 2026, published 30 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A post relaying Cursor's security advisory: a modified, malicious Claude Code VS Code extension was distributed through the Cursor extension marketplace, affecting at most 5,000 users. Anthropic did not develop that version, and other extensions are not affected. Users of Claude Code in Cursor are told to update to version 2.1.314. The post adds that marketplaces need publisher verification and package integrity checks. It gives no technical detail on the payload.

x.comthreadAdded 31 Oct 2026, published 30 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Nemotron 3.5 Transcribe is an open-weight, promptable NVIDIA mixture-of-experts model with 30B total and about 4B active parameters. One checkpoint does transcription in 40 languages, speaker attribution, translation, contextual prompting and audio understanding. The post says it ranked first in VoiceArena's comparison of 14 diarization plus ASR systems. The fetched text is cut off and gives no license or download details.

x.comthreadAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026🧠 AI

An X post summarising five AI items: Google DeepMind's Gemini 4 Carbon (88.2% SEC-bench Pro, 54.8% ExploitGym, 71.0% CWE-bench, 59 on Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v5.0), Ed Zitron's critique of Anthropic's S-1, a Utah Claude Code pilot, and the repos beenuar/AiSOC and expo/skills. In the Utah pilot, 34 developers in 10 agencies took part over four weeks, 80% had a working setup within 30 minutes, and 71% saved over 20 hours. It gives short summaries and links, not primary analysis.

x.comthreadAdded 29 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026🧠 AI

JFrog Security announces research on CVE-2026-102479 in Vert.x, which skips validating the letter 'L' in header names and so accepts `Content-Xength` as `Content-Length`. JFrog Research chained this with a dangling-byte primitive to bypass reverse proxy socket validation. They demonstrate end-to-end response poisoning and session fixation behind real reverse proxies. The post links to a full writeup; the tweet itself gives no exploit detail.

x.comthreadAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Campfire is a self-hosted tool that runs Claude Code, Codex, Goose, Aider and OpenHands in one tab. Risky actions need permission voting (majority approves, any single deny blocks, 30 second timeout), and session replay traces which file or tool call triggered an action. The post cites Forever Security's finding that Codex followed a planted AGENTS.md instruction over 90% of the time and Claude Code about half the time. It also cites the February Cline release compromise via a poisoned GitHub Actions cache.

x.comthreadAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

The tweet relays Pillar Security research that opencode on Windows and WSL could run attacker-controlled code during remote MCP server OAuth sign-in. The fix shipped in opencode 1.18.33 on 28 September, with no advisory or CVE published. It advises users of remote MCP servers to update and review which servers they connect to. Technical details are not in the post.

x.comthreadAdded 29 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Reply on X explaining a Bytecode Alliance advisory for Wasmtime's Cranelift compiler backend. A large or crafted Wasm function that generates enough SSA values overflows Cranelift's value-index representation, which packed indices into 24-bit fields. The fix widens them to 32 bits. The issue is not AArch64-specific, and the advisory names no required optimisation level. Guard pages do not reliably stop the resulting miscompilation and type confusion, so a sandbox escape can arise at compile time.

x.comthreadAdded 28 Oct 2026, published 26 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Thread on a critical opencode bug disclosed by Pillar Security on Oct 19. On Windows and WSL, a remote MCP server could run code during OAuth sign-in, because the server-chosen authorization URL was put unescaped into a PowerShell command, so a PowerShell subexpression executed. opencode fixed it in 1.18.33 on Sep 28 as a browser-launch refactor with no advisory or CVE. MCP Inspector published an advisory for the same bug class, and its fix needs a major bump of the open package.

x.comthreadAdded 27 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

MalwareTech thread arguing that many public "php2shell" exploits for CVE-2026-109618/CVE-2026-109619 are LLM hallucinations. The code shown is PHP session poisoning used to exploit local file inclusion in PHP apps, not a PHP vulnerability. It shares only the PHP_SESSION_UPLOAD_PROGRESS feature with the CVEs. Honeypot traffic shows non-working attempts, and AI-assisted triage wrongly confirmed mass exploitation. The real bug works only on a few PHP versions with specific configurations. Mitigation is setting session.upload_progress.enabled to Off.

x.comthreadAdded 24 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

LiteLLM suspects its October 21 release compromise began with Claude Code responses containing GitHub CLI OAuth tokens that were written to logs of an internet-facing internal LiteLLM gateway. Attackers allegedly stole those tokens, used an organization-owner token to disable branch protections, and pushed poisoned artifacts from a lookalike repository. How they entered the gateway is unconfirmed, and this is not a proven Claude Code vulnerability.

x.comthreadAdded 25 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Post on the LiteLLM 1.107.0 PyPI compromise published 21 October 2026 and quarantined about 1 hour 43 minutes later. A malicious .pth file ran at Python startup and stole cloud credentials, private keys, browser data and AI tool auth files, then POSTed a tarball to an attacker endpoint. The author says attackers used stolen GitHub CLI OAuth tokens to push a trojanized commit chain and build official wheels. It lists five defenses: hash-pinned lockfiles, per-tool capped keys, release cooling periods, secret isolation and egress monitoring.

x.comthreadAdded 23 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Tweet by Gal Nagli (galnagli) saying a Gemini model turned the GitLab advisory for CVE-2026-110264 into a working heap exploit in 17 minutes, with the full chain done in about another hour. The flaw is a CVSS 10.0 unauthenticated RCE on self-managed GitLab servers, affecting 12 years of releases, found by joaxcar. The post links a The Hacker News article and gives no technical details of the exploit.

x.comthreadAdded 23 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Post summarising Pillar Security's finding of a remote code execution flaw in OpenCode, the open-source AI coding agent. Versions 1.0.137 through 1.18.32 could run code from a remote MCP server during OAuth sign-in on Windows and WSL, with no prompt injection needed. The fix is in 1.18.33 (released 28 September). No advisory or CVE was issued, so scanners will not flag old installs. Interim advice is to remove unvetted remote MCP servers.

x.comthreadAdded 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Swif (@swif_ai) reports that in the MCP TypeScript server SDK versions 2.0 to 2.2, a single server instance shared by several HTTP clients, which is the pattern the README shows, could send one client's responses to another client. Version 2.3.0 refuses this setup, so developers must build a server per request or per session. The post gives no CVE, advisory ID or technical detail.

x.comthreadAdded 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A post from Swif (@swif_ai) on the MCP TypeScript server SDK versions 2.0 to 2.2. A single server instance shared across HTTP clients, the pattern shown in the README, could send one client's responses to another client. Version 2.3.0 refuses that setup, so servers must be built per request or per session. The post gives no code or advisory ID.

x.comthreadAdded 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026🧠 AI

Summary of Pillar Security research on opencode, in which a malicious remote MCP server runs code on a Windows or WSL machine during the OAuth login step. The login URL goes unsanitised into PowerShell through the npm "open" package, so an https:// link containing $(...) executes. Affected versions are 1.0.137 to 1.18.32, fixed in 1.18.33 (28 September) as a "refactor" with no advisory or CVE. The behaviour was first reported in 2020 as a WSL 2 broken-link bug.

x.comthreadAdded 21 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Plex2Shell is a chain of four Plex Media Server flaws (CVE-2026-96652, CVE-2026-96654, CVE-2026-96655, CVE-2026-96656) that a researcher says ends in unauthenticated RCE on servers older than 1.43.3.10861. A write-up and PoC were published on 16 October 2026. CISA advisory VA-26-266-01 scores the individual CVEs 4.3 to 7.2, and they are not in CISA KEV. The post advises updating, avoiding exposure of port 32400, and checking for unknown child processes and new files in the Codecs folder.

x.comthreadAdded 19 Oct 2026, published 18 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Harness2 is a framework from Google Cloud AI Research and Northwestern University in which an Editor model rewrites an agent's harness (system prompt, memory, skills, tool scripts, subagent routing, middleware) without changing model weights. It uses a Propose-Probe-Compose loop that compares execution trajectories instead of ground truth. On WorkBuddy-Bench, GLM-5 rose from 64.2 to 75.7 after one round, above Gemini 3.5 Flash at 72.4. The thread also lists risks: latency, experience poisoning, and a sandbox that is off by default.

x.comthreadAdded 19 Oct 2026, published 18 Oct 2026🧠 AI

DailyDarkWeb update on CVE-2026-21589, a pre-auth file-read flaw in Atlassian Data Center products. The CVE record was rejected on 16 October 2026 with a generic reason and no replacement ID, but Atlassian's advisory (CVSS v4.0 9.3, Critical) and the CISA KEV listing (added 15 October, federal due date 18 October) remain. The analyst note says to keep patching to the fixed versions and track versions, not only the CVE ID.

x.comthreadAdded 19 Oct 2026, published 18 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

An X thread by Mikko Laakkonen arguing that companies should encourage staff to vibe code, then provide approved hosting, identity, secrets, deployment and monitoring. It lists 200 application checks in 17 sections, from ownership and data flow through keys, authz, coding-agent isolation, appsec, SBOM and releases to recovery, runtime AI and handover. It adds 16 EU bonus checks on GDPR, NIS2, the Cyber Resilience Act (reporting from 11 Sept 2026, main duties 11 Dec 2027), the AI Act and the Data Act. It builds on Mark Ajzenstadt's production-readiness post and links a 300-check worksheet version.

x.comthreadAdded 18 Oct 2026, published 17 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A X thread benchmarking Qwen3.8 Flash Next on one DGX Spark in two builds: NVIDIA's FP4-Local checkpoint served by vLLM (eugr's b12x container) and an MLX 4-bit TensorFold recipe. The NVIDIA build scores higher on the author's agentic benchmark (81.2 vs 75.0), BFCL tool calling (82.4 vs 71.8 single-turn, 54.5 vs 43.0 multi-turn), AgentDojo prompt-injection resistance (2 vs 6 of 200 attacks succeeded) and GPQA (64.6 vs 59.1). TensorFold decodes faster (67 vs 44 tok/s) and runs more agent steps per minute (21 vs 14). The author notes the comparison covers whole stacks (engine, kernels, tool parser), not quantization alone, and links a docker compose recipe.

x.comthreadAdded 17 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026🧠 AI

CyberForge "CVE of the Day #079" on CVE-2026-102764, a CWE-290 origin-validation flaw in BeyondTrust Remote Support (advisory BT26-05, CVSS v4 9.3) that allows appliance file operations. It summarises Mandiant/GTIG's exploited intrusion chain (SAWFLY web shell, BARECLAW backdoor, root escalation, persistence) and gives an investigation trail: patch-state verification (BT26-05-RS), evidence preservation, hunting leads with SHA-256 hashes and YARA rules, permission/session correlation, and remediation including clean redeployment and credential rotation. It separates vendor facts from the intrusion's observed behaviour and notes that KEV and EPSS have no entries.

x.comthreadAdded 18 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Sentdex reacts to Artificial Analysis ranking NVIDIA's Nemotron 3.5 Super VL (120B total, 12B active MoE) as the top US open-weights model, scoring 26 on the Intelligence Index. That edges out Thinking Machines' Inkling Small (26), NVIDIA's Nemotron 3 Ultra (23) and Meta's Muse Glimmer (17). Sentdex's informal tests at vanilla settings show over 550 tok/sec, and they suspect it would rank higher on agentic coding. They see it as a candidate for a fast local coding agent model.

x.comthreadAdded 16 Oct 2026, published 15 Oct 2026🧠 AI

Thread distinguishing two Langflow advisories on MCP Stdio command execution. CVE-2026-105740 (GHSA-7w94-79vh-5mr2) affects 1.8.3 and is fixed in 1.9.0, an authenticated non-admin path. CVE-2026-105697 (GHSA-w794-rj3p-xv45) covers 1.1.2 up to but excluding 1.10.3, with fixes in lfx and langflow-base too. The later fix validates the API, flow and pre-spawn boundaries and removes the shell wrapper, and the thread warns that LANGFLOW_AUTO_LOGIN=true can expose a token without credentials. It cites one sensor's telemetry (1,628 attempts from 28 IPs) with caveats, and gives a defensive checklist: verify patched packages, review stored MCP configs and imported flows, and hunt for unexpected child processes.

x.comthreadAdded 17 Oct 2026, published 15 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Trail of Bits tweet announcing a test of 25 package managers against a simulated malicious repository. Without a lockfile only Go and vcpkg verified every download; with a lockfile fewer than half did. Replies raise that checksum verification is separate from execution isolation, and ask whether poisoned CI package caches were in the threat model.

x.comthreadAdded 17 Oct 2026, published 15 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

Social post summarizing Docker's Oct 12, 2026 advisory for CVE-2026-105445, a Docker Hub flaw. Converting a personal account to an organization re-assigned the account's personal access tokens (PATs) to the named new owner without rotating the secret. An attacker could name a victim as owner and keep using the token as that victim to pull, push or delete images. The exposure window ran from Aug 26, 2024 to Sept 30, 2026. Docker fixed it the day it was reported by Peter Molnar and Krisztian Hozak, deactivated transferred PATs on Oct 8, and found no exploitation after reviewing about 304,000 pushes. The post advises reviewing PATs and using organization access tokens for automation.

x.comthreadPublished and added 13 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A post summarizing a joint FBI and six-country advisory on actors tied to Integrity Technology Group (the sanctioned Chinese firm linked to Flax Typhoon and the Raptor Train botnet). They password-sprayed Microsoft 365 and Exchange accounts over EWS, OWA, ActiveSync and PowerShell with EBurst. They then drained mailboxes with a PHP bot over Exchange Web Services and an office-cli utility using stored client ID, tenant ID and secret values, and exposed the stolen email to third parties through a web app, in some cases restricted to Xiamen IP addresses. Victims were in government, law enforcement, healthcare and religious organizations across Southeast Asia, Africa and North America, with activity since at least January 2021. Defensive takeaways: enforce MFA on every legacy path, retire basic auth and EWS, audit OAuth apps and service principals with mail-read rights, and alert on bulk mailbox pulls.

x.comthreadAdded 11 Oct 2026, published 9 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A Twitter/X post digests joint advisory AA26-281A from FBI, CISA, NSA and allied agencies (UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, Spain) on China-based Integrity Technology Group enabling threat actors, tracked elsewhere as Flax Typhoon, Ethereal Panda and Red Juliett, to target US critical infrastructure, government, healthcare, education and law enforcement networks worldwide. The actors chain open-source scanners, large botnets, XSS, password spraying against Microsoft Exchange, VPN persistence and credential-harvesting scripts. CISA added five exploited CVEs (ISC BIND, Apache Struts, ProFTPD, ONLYOFFICE Docs, Strapi) to its KEV catalog with an Oct 11 federal remediation deadline, and STIX IOCs accompany the advisory.

x.comthreadPublished and added 8 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A Twitter/X thread breaking down three protocols that connect AI agents to different things: MCP (agent to tools/data, JSON-RPC 2.0 over stdio or Streamable HTTP), A2A (agent to agent, using an Agent Card JSON manifest at /.well-known/agent-card.json, running over JSON-RPC/gRPC/HTTP+JSON), and ACP, the Agent Client Protocol created by Zed in 2025 for connecting code editors to coding agents (modeled on LSP, JSON-RPC over stdio). It clarifies that IBM Research's older "Agent Communication Protocol" (also abbreviated ACP) merged into A2A on 29 August 2025, making many existing protocol comparisons outdated, and notes governance differences: MCP and A2A sit under the Agentic AI Foundation (Linux Foundation) while the Agent Client Protocol is governed by Zed and JetBrains. The author also mentions building an internal MCP server letting customers run and schedule reports via ChatGPT and Claude.

x.comthreadPublished and added 7 Oct 2026🧠 AI

A security researcher's thread breaks down CVE-2026-105135, an unpatched critical (CVSS 10.0) remote code execution vulnerability in InternLM's MindSearch agent with a public PoC. The flaw is in ExecutionAction.run in mindsearch/agent/graph.py, which passes the planner LLM's output directly to Python's exec() — if the model's reply lacks a code fence, the entire response is executed, and a crafted query to the /solve endpoint can get the model to emit attacker-controlled code that runs as root inside the shipped Docker container (which binds 0.0.0.0:8002). The author notes prompt filtering cannot fix this since the attacker only needs the model's output to contain code, and recommends running any agent that executes model-written code in a network-isolated, non-root sandbox kept off public ports.

x.comthreadAdded 7 Oct 2026, published 5 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

A security researcher flags a claimed path traversal vulnerability (CVE-2026-95273, CVSS 4.3) in changedetection.io up to version 0.60.7, stemming from how the static_content route handles the filename parameter. The poster notes the exploit is reportedly public with no patch yet, but explicitly cannot verify the CVE against NVD or GitHub advisories, and advises checking the version, reviewing the static_content file-path logic, and keeping the UI off the public internet (behind auth or a VPN) until a fix ships.

x.comthreadPublished and added 4 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

CISA added CVE-2026-104286, a critical (CVSS 9.8) path traversal and NULL-byte neutralization flaw in Fortinet FortiMail, to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on October 1, 2026, citing active in-the-wild exploitation. The bug allows unauthenticated arbitrary file write via crafted HTTP/HTTPS requests on FortiMail 7.2.0–7.2.9, 7.4.0–7.4.8, 7.6.0–7.6.6, and 8.0.0–8.0.1, with fixes coming in 8.0.2/7.6.7/7.4.9+ and an interim workaround of disabling IBE and restricting management-interface internet access. Federal agencies face an October 4, 2026 BOD 26-04 remediation deadline, and Fortinet's advisory (FG-IR-26-175) includes IoCs for hunting.

x.comthreadAdded 2 Oct 2026, published 1 Oct 2026🛡️ Security

An X thread breaking down what zero-knowledge proofs actually guarantee versus a simple hash-and-publish approach, covering the three required properties (completeness, soundness, zero-knowledge), the Fiat-Shamir transform for non-interactive proofs, and a practical comparison of zk-SNARK vs zk-STARK tradeoffs (proof size, trusted setup, post-quantum outlook). It ties the theory to real-world privacy use cases — W3C Verifiable Credentials, Microsoft's Vega mobile driver's license work, BBS/SD-JWT selective disclosure, and Bulletproofs range proofs — and flags limits like circuit bugs and leftover trusted-setup "toxic waste" that can produce valid-looking but false proofs.

x.comthreadAdded 1 Oct 2026, published 30 Sep 2026🛡️ Security

Announcement tweet for Trail of Bits's September "Tribune" newsletter, which fact-checks 1Password's AI-powered patching benchmark, details a signature-forgery bug found in Miden's zkVM and a string-slicing bug in the Lean theorem prover/language, and reports 27 advisory submissions to OpenClaw plus seven new completed security reviews. It links out to the full newsletter on Mailchimp (mailchi.mp/trailofbits).

x.comthreadAdded 1 Oct 2026, published 30 Sep 2026🛡️ Security

Announcement thread for part 3 of the free Learn AI Security series at genaisecuritylab.com, covering OWASP LLM02 Sensitive Information Disclosure in LLM applications. It walks through failure modes - leaked secrets/API keys via model context, internal knowledge leakage, personal-data over-disclosure, cross-tenant/conversation-history leakage, and RAG retrieval/aggregation leaks - and offers live in-browser attack/defend/verify labs comparing the issues to IDOR and multi-tenant isolation testing in traditional web apps. The author notes the series continues weekly, with LLM08 Hidden Context Exposure scheduled next.

x.comthreadAdded 1 Oct 2026, published 30 Sep 2026🛡️ Security

Two GitHub Actions from the actions-cool maintainer, disabled by GitHub security after May's supply-chain compromise, were reactivated by the maintainer and left accessible for over a week without the malicious release tags being cleaned up. Any workflow still referencing those version tags resumed automatically downloading and executing the Mini Shai-Hulud payload, showing that disabling a compromised action isn't remediation if the poisoned tags survive reactivation.

x.comthreadAdded 30 Sep 2026, published 28 Sep 2026🛡️ Security

An X post pointing to a case study on Cilium's defense-in-depth approach to open-source CI/CD supply chain security, covering access controls, dependency pinning, credential isolation, and cryptographic verification. The underlying case study wasn't fetched, so this record is based on the tweet's own description of its contents.

x.comthreadAdded 30 Sep 2026, published 27 Sep 2026🛡️ Security

A tiered hardware guide ("the ladder") for running local LLMs in 2026, ranking ten setups from a free existing laptop through Raspberry Pi 5, Jetson Orin Nano Super, Mac mini/Mac Studio, used RTX 3090, RX 7900 XTX, AMD Strix Halo (Ryzen AI Max+ 395), RTX 5090, up to the NVIDIA DGX Spark. It frames unified memory (not raw TOPS) as the real constraint on model size, gives concrete specs/prices/token throughput per rung, and walks through setting up Ollama + Open WebUI plus an OpenAI-API-compatible local endpoint, with cost comparisons against ChatGPT Plus/Claude Pro/Cursor subscriptions and n8n-based automation examples.

x.comthreadAdded 22 Sep 2026, published 1 Aug 2026🧠 AI

A Twitter/X thread that maps ten GitHub repos into a 'graph vs loop' framework for building trustworthy multi-agent coding systems: the graph layer covers task orchestration (bernstein's DAG scheduler), git-worktree isolation (agent-worktree), and specialist subagent roles (wshobson/agents), while the loop layer covers memory (beads), a minimal agent loop (waku-agent), token-efficient symbol-level context retrieval (serena), enforced skills/TDD (superpowers), a second-model review gate as a Stop hook (claude-review-loop), and trace-replay evals (raindrop-ai/workshop). Each repo entry includes concrete implementation details (file names, line counts, install commands) and a stated 'trap' or limitation, distinguishing substantive tools from surface-level pitches.

x.comthreadAdded 22 Sep 2026, published 31 Jul 2026🧠 AI

A tweet from security researcher _SiCk listing a beginner-to-advanced roadmap for learning binary exploitation: corelanc0d3r's classic Corelan exploit-writing tutorial series, a UVA x86 assembly primer, a mirror of OS ISOs for building VM lab environments, a French-language binary exploitation techniques book (zenk-security repo), and a linked YouTube video. It's a personal recommendation list rather than original research, but each link is a genuinely usable free resource for stack-based exploitation and reverse engineering fundamentals.

x.comthreadPublished and added 5 Jun 2026🛡️ Security

A tweet by @ale_sp_brazil rounding up all nine parts of the Exploiting Reversing Series (ERS), a technical blog series on exploitreversing.com covering exploit development against real-world targets including Windows, Chrome, macOS, iOS, and hypervisors, totaling over 1000 pages of content published from 2023 to 2026. The author announces a hiatus to focus on new security research projects to be announced later.

x.comthreadAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 14 May 2026🛡️ Security