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“Mage”

bleepingcomputer.comarticle🛡️ Security

Alpine Linux rebuilds GitLab after attempted RCE attack

Alpine Linux rebuilt its GitLab server and reset all passwords after attackers tried to exploit CVE-2026-97229, a maximum-severity integer overflow in the Onigmo regex engine bundled with Ruby, on October 20-21. Eight worker crashes occurred and four were partially successful. Missing logs and outbound connection records meant compromise could not be ruled out. Alpine had run GitLab 19.3.4, then 19.3.6, which lacked the Ruby patch; the fixed image is alpinelinux/gitlab:19.3.6 with Ruby 3.3.13.

GitLabAlpine LinuxDocker+1

CVE-2026-97229integer overflowOnigmo

Supply Chain, Blue Team & Detection, DevSecOps· Published and added 1 Nov 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Vision-Language Models Are Joint Denoisers in Robotic Action Generation

JADE (Joint Action DEnoiser) is a diffusion-based vision-language-action architecture in which the VLM reads the current noisy action latents together with images and instructions at every denoising step, and guides the action expert through gated cross-attention. The VLM is also trained to recover clean action latents, and an adaptive step-size schedule cuts sampling steps. On RoboDojo it averages 12.67% success, the highest among π0.5-based methods, and it adds 20.8 points over π0.5 on four real bimanual tasks.

vision-language-action modelvision-language modeldiffusion model

JADEπ0.5RoboDojo+2

research, multimodal· Added 3 Nov 2026, published 31 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

What Does a Safety Label Measure? Auditing Situational-Safety Benchmarks for Multimodal LLMs

The paper audits six situational-safety benchmarks for multimodal LLMs and proposes the Benchmark Card, seven measured fields that show whether a SAFE/UNSAFE label score comes from the scene, the request or the benchmark files. MSSBench chat leaks its label through image size, which alone reaches 82.3% accuracy. The Spot-Stop decomposition splits ranking-versus-labelling gaps across fourteen open MLLMs, and label-free recentering improves ranking on VSCBench for 13 of 14 models.

vision-language modelLLM

MSSBenchMOSSBenchHoliSafe+2

evals, ai-safety, multimodal, research· Added 3 Nov 2026, published 31 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Artificial Analysis (@ArtificialAnlys) on X

Hyperflow H3 is Video Rebirth's 8-step LoRA for MiniMax H3, released in September 2026 with open weights. Artificial Analysis ranks it #5 on AA-Video-I2V v2.1 and #3 on AA-Video-Editing v1.1, ahead of MiniMax H3 (768p). It costs $9.00 per minute for Image to Video and $18.00 for Video Editing at 1088p, under half of Dreamina Seedance 2.5 ($34.12 and $40.82). The thread gives per-capability and per-use-case breakdowns.

LoRAdiffusion model

Artificial AnalysisVideo RebirthHyperflow H3+6

models, evals, multimodal· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 30 Oct 2026

oversecured.comarticle🛡️ Security

Oversecured Apps Care. Part 1: Vulnerability disclosure of 225 Google apps | Oversecured Blog

Oversecured Apps Care, Part 1 (21 March 2024) publishes scanner results for about 224 Google Android apps, drawn from a wider scan of over 6,000 public APKs from 1,000+ companies. Tables per device image (phone, Wear OS, Android Automotive, Android TV) give package names, three finding counts and report links, including android, com.android.settings, gms and Play Store. It invites researchers to report issues to Google for rewards.

AndroidWear OSAndroid Automotive+1

OversecuredOversecured Apps Care

Mobile Security, AppSec· Added 29 Oct 2026

oversecured.comarticle🛡️ Security

SDK security in mobile apps: the attack surface your team didn

Oversecured guide to SDK security in mobile apps, built around Microsoft's April 2026 disclosure of an intent redirection flaw in EngageLab's EngageSDK (50 million installs, fixed in 5.2.1). It covers SDK attack surfaces (exported components, WebViews, deep links, hardcoded secrets, payment crypto), a canhub image cropper file-overwrite example, why source-only SAST misses SDK code, and MASVS and PCI DSS expectations.

AndroidEngageSDKOversecured+3

intent redirectionEngageSDK intent redirectionMTCommonActivity+11

Mobile Security, Supply Chain, AppSec· Added 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

RADIOlogy: A Single-Pass Approach to Training-Free Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection

RADIOlogy is a training-free, single-pass zero-shot anomaly detection method that uses multi-head attention pooling in vision-language models. It scores anomalies by contrasting average similarity between vision features and sets of normal and abnormal prompts, with no windowed execution. RADIO agglomerative features drive a dense refinement pipeline for pixel-level segmentation, and the method is applied to medical images.

CLIPRADIOvision-language model

RADIOlogyarXiv

research, multimodal· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

PhysCount: Do MLLMs Count Visual Appearances or Physical Entities?

PhysCount is a benchmark of 546 real-world images and 4,595 human-written questions in 651 target-specific groups. It tests whether multimodal LLMs can separate visible appearances (direct view, reflections, glass) from the physical entities behind them. Across 40 MLLMs, counting appearances is much easier than linking them to entities, and the best model answers every question correctly in only 13.36% of groups.

vision-language model

PhysCountarXiv

evals, multimodal, research· Added 31 Oct 2026, published 29 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

inkGround: Benchmarking Fine-grained Visual Grounding Capabilities of Vision-Language Models for Cursive Handwriting in the Wild

inkGround is a benchmark for stroke trajectory recovery from full-page, camera-captured handwriting, with 537 page images (about 18.7k words, 163k strokes) and pseudo-label references filtered by OCR agreement and human raters. Models get a page image and a target word, then output ordered stroke points. Seven VLMs were scored with DTW, Chamfer distance, readability and style similarity. Closed-source models, notably Gemini-3.1-Pro, did best, and the ranking held on IAM-OnDB.

vision-language model

inkGroundIAM-OnDBGemini-3.1-Pro+1

evals, multimodal, research· Added 30 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Beyond the Event Horizon of Keccak, Extending the Observation from 2011 and applications

Beyond the Event Horizon of Keccak extends a 2011 observation that a path in the Keccak sponge from a zero-capacity state back to one yields infinite second-preimage families. Three theorems cover loops from any capacity value x, k-block loops and cycles, and Joux-style multicollisions with search cost independent of k. Verified examples run on Keccak-f[200] and Keccak-f[1600] with c=32; it also proposes bridge-based protocols.

KeccakSHA-3Lean

Danilo GligoroskiJoux multicollisionssecond preimages+2

other· Published and added 28 Oct 2026

cisa.govadvisory🛡️ Security

CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

CISA alert of 27 October 2026 adding two vulnerabilities to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog on evidence of active exploitation: CVE-2026-48356, an unrestricted upload of a dangerous file type in Adobe Commerce and Magento, and CVE-2026-111497, an unchecked return value in Google Brotli. It restates BOD 26-04, which makes federal civilian agencies prioritise KEV flaws on exposed assets and check for prior compromise. No technical detail or IOCs are given.

Adobe CommerceMagentoBrotli

CVE-2026-48356CVE-2026-111497CISA KEV+2

AppSec, GRC· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Know, then Draw: A New Learning Paradigm for Visual Generation

Know, then Draw is a learning paradigm for visual generation that uses autoregressive pretraining to acquire semantic knowledge and diffusion post-training for high-fidelity rendering. Controlled comparisons find autoregression the stronger pretraining objective, and semantic quality matters more than AR-only generation quality. This motivates a purely semantic tokenizer trained with language supervision only. A 3B text-to-image model trained in 6,600 H100 GPU-hours scores 86 on GenEval and 87 on DPG-Bench.

diffusion modelTransformer

arXivGenEvalDPG-Bench+1

research, multimodal, training· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Perceiving and Predicting Dynamic Sports: Spatiotemporal Intelligence in Vision Models for Egocentric Tennis Video

This paper presents an annotated egocentric tennis dataset (egocentric video synced with five allocentric views, global positions, contact times, stroke types) and evaluates image encoders, video encoders and vision-language models on seven prediction tasks. Best models reach 0.14 m player and 0.54 m ball localization error and 0.14 s contact-time error. Depth input helps 3D ball localization, and longer histories do not help forecasting. A conditional diffusion model generates whole-body tennis motion in real time.

vision-language modeldiffusion modelTransformer

arXiv

research, multimodal, evals· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

When Visual Evidence Is Insufficient: How Instructions, Post-Training, and Internal Activations Shape Refusal in Multimodal Language Models

This paper studies how multimodal LLMs refuse questions that an image cannot answer, using the MoHoBench benchmark on three MLLMs. It varies the meaning and placement of refusal instructions, compares supervised and preference-based post-training, and intervenes on a refusal-related activation direction. Instructions change refusal at the sample level in ways aggregate rates hide. Post-training raises refusal most but can mix refusal with attempted answers. Activation intervention gives smaller, transferable changes.

vision-language modelLLM

MoHoBencharXiv

ai-safety, multimodal, research· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai) on X

Hi3D v1.0 (formerly Sparc3D) is an open-sourced image-to-3D model from Hi3D, which runs a closed v3.0 refining at 2048 cubes per side. In a test with 13 professionals in 3D algorithms, 562 judgments against eight other image-to-3D models favoured it 83.5% of the time. The thread also covers the Hi3D Agent and an MCP server for other agents. Back and bottom views were checked, where TRELLIS.2 collapsed a winged figure.

Model Context Protocol

Hi3DHi3D v1.0Sparc3D+2

models, multimodal, mcp· Added 28 Oct 2026, published 27 Oct 2026

aikido.devarticle🛡️ Security

How to patch PHP2Shell with free Aikido Images

Aikido Images are free patched PHP container images on public ECR (public.ecr.aws/aikido-dev/php) that backport the PHP2Shell fixes for CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619 into release lines 5.5 to 8.5, except 8.0. Upstream fixed 8.2 to 8.5 in October 2026 and left 8.1 and older unpatched. The post shows docker pull and Dockerfile FROM changes, then rebuild, restart, session.upload_progress.enabled=0 and compromise checks.

PHPDockerAikido Security+1

CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619PHP2Shell

DevSecOps, AppSec· Published and added 26 Oct 2026

securityweek.comarticle🛡️ Security

953 Online Stores Infected in Long-Lasting Malware Campaign

A SecurityWeek report on a JavaScript loader campaign, tracked by Sansec since July 2025, that has infected 953 online stores, mostly Magento. The actor rotated through five loader domains, the latest being deepveindrilling.com (October 2026) behind Cloudflare, with visitor fingerprinting to hide the payload. Entry points include PolyShell (CVE-2026-48356) and SessionReaper (CVE-2025-54236), and a fully patched store was also infected. Sansec lists cleanup steps.

MagentoAdobe CommerceCloudflare+1

CVE-2026-48356CVE-2025-54236Sansec+10

Threat Intel, AppSec· Published and added 26 Oct 2026

en.cryptonomist.charticle🧠 AI

A new AI method for saliency-aware image-text alignment improves image search

RoSA is a finetuning framework from Qiuyu Kong and three co-authors for long-text image-text retrieval. It targets "saliency collapse", where models over-rely on text tied to prominent visual features and miss contextual information. RoSA splits pairs into salient and contextual views using object-level saliency estimation and LLM text decomposition, then trains on both with plug-and-play auxiliary alignment objectives. Code and checkpoints are public.

LLM

RoSAQiuyu Kong

multimodal, research, training· Published and added 26 Oct 2026

lynchlab.netwriteup🧠 AI

A 10-year-old CNN outperforms frontier LLMs for skin cancer diagnosis

A dermatologist tested GPT-6 Astra and Claude Fable 5.1 on 200 biopsy-proven lesions from MILK10k, giving each a clinical and a dermoscopic image. A CNN (Inception v3, fine-tuned for about twenty minutes on 68,011 ISIC images) named the right diagnosis for 62% of lesions, against 42% for both LLMs. The post lists caveats (small sample, single run, possible contamination) and links the cases, prompts, replies and scoring code.

CNNGPT-6 AstraClaude Fable 5.1+4

MILK10kInternational Skin Imaging CollaborationISIC Archive+2

evals, multimodal· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

A Kelsey–Kohno Attack Variant against SHA-2 Message Digests in HSS/LMS and XMSS

Falko Strenzke's ePrint 2026/2635 presents a multi-target second-preimage attack on message hashing in HSS/LMS and XMSS with SHA-256 and SHA-256/192. It herds chaining states from many collected signatures into one state, defeating the key and leaf-index prefix. With 2^64 signatures, SHA-256 cost falls from 2^256 to about 2^166 (2^156 at maximal message length). SHAKE256 parameter sets are unaffected.

HSS/LMSXMSSSHA-256+2

Kelsey–Kohno herding attackKelsey–Schneier expandable messagemulti-target second-preimage attack+2

other· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 25 Oct 2026

ethresear.charticle🛡️ Security

A hash-only rollup: OP Stack L2 accounts as Lamport-style hash chains, no ECDSA inside the L2

Hash-only rollup: an OP Stack L2 (chain ID 42069000, live since 30 September 2026) where accounts are keccak-256 hash chains and transactions carry no signatures. Spending uses a commit-reveal step through two new transaction types in op-geth. The post describes a flaw the authors found: unauthenticated commits could be overwritten, which allowed preimage front-running. It was fixed with a first-commit-wins rule on 21 October 2026. It lists the remaining limits: L1 ECDSA, no fault proofs, a centralized sequencer, 160-bit addresses and wallet desync.

OP StackEthereumop-geth

Lamport signaturesGuy Fawkes protocolGrover's algorithm+9

Blockchain· Published and added 24 Oct 2026

corgi.computertool🧠 AI

Show HN: Corgi, a helpful {agent, terminal} multiplexer

Corgi is a terminal multiplexer for humans and AI coding agents, installed with a curl script. It shows each agent's state (working, needs you, finished, idle), keeps agents running in the background like tmux, and tracks token usage, per-workspace resource use and every file an agent changed. It also supports git worktrees, SSH image paste (needs Ghostty Nightly) and a corgi --skill command that teaches agents to drive it.

CorgiGhosttytmux+1

coding-agents, agents· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

microsoft.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Inside the LiteLLM 1.107.0 supply chain compromise: Credential theft through Python startup hooks

Microsoft's analysis of the LiteLLM 1.107.0 compromise, published to PyPI and container images on 21 October 2026. The wheel shipped cook.pth, cook.py and sitecustomize.py, so a credential collector (PRIVCOLLECT) ran whenever Python started, even without importing LiteLLM. It covers AES/RSA-encrypted exfiltration to litellm.dev, a re-armable Unix loader, Defender KQL hunting queries, ATT&CK mapping and rotation guidance.

LiteLLMPythonPyPI+3

cook.pthPRIVCOLLECTT1195.001+4

Supply Chain, Blue Team & Detection, Threat Intel· Published and added 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

OWLS: Open-world Language-conditioned Speed Fields for Zero-Shot Rover Navigation

OWLS (Open-world Language-conditioned Speed Fields) plans directly over a vision-language model's dense feature map. A text prompt describing traversable terrain scores every pixel of one camera image. The scores are projected onto the ground, adapted with two morphological operations, and used as the speed field of a minimum-time planner. It needs no training, terrain labels, map or extra sensors. It was tested on a physical rover, on simulated Mars and Moon rovers over 200 procedural terrains, and on real planetary imagery.

vision-language model

OWLSarXiv

research, multimodal· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Standing on Open Shoulders: Regional Fine-Tuning of Open-Weight Camera-Trap Models for UK Wildlife with Modest Data and Compute

DeepFaune-UK is a fine-tune of the open DeepFaune camera-trap classifier on 28 UK classes, paired with MegaDetector v6. On 20,212 MammalWeb images it reached 88.8% strict accuracy against 56.5% (DeepFaune v1.5.0) and 59.0% (SpeciesNet). Re-applying the recipe to the DINOv3-based classifier gave 90.6%. Fine-tuning on about 150 crops per class matched full-data out-of-distribution accuracy, and a DINOv2 run took about 22 minutes on under 4 GB of GPU memory.

DeepFauneMegaDetectorSpeciesNet+2

DeepFaune-UKMammalWeb

research, training, multimodal· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

UAV-SwarmAgent: Scalable Multi-UAV Reconnaissance and Task Allocation via Code Generation and Vision-Language Reasoning

UAV-SwarmAgent is a hierarchical multi-agent system where an operator gives one natural-language sentence and a ground-station agent writes and runs code that produces per-UAV routes. A vision-language model grounds targets in an aerial map, and worker agents verify incidents with a compact onboard model. In simulation it located the incident in 244 of 255 missions (95.7%), and flight time followed an Amdahl-type law with speedup bounded at 1.52x for one to five UAVs.

vision-language modelLLM

UAV-SwarmAgentarXiv

research, agents, multimodal· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 23 Oct 2026

calif.iowriteup🛡️ Security

PHP2Shell: pre-auth RCE via PHP memory-limit fatal errors (CVE-2026-109618/109619)

PHP2Shell is Calif's writeup of pre-auth RCE in PHP (CVE-2026-109618, CVE-2026-109619) triggered by memory_limit fatal errors that leave dangling state. It covers a HashTable bucket bug in _zend_hash_str_add_or_update_i, a Session upload-progress stale-pointer bug, and an unserialize destructor-list primitive that reaches PHP-FPM. It lists affected apps (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Magento and others) and gives temporary mitigations.

PHPWordPressnginx+1

CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619PHP2Shell+4

AppSec, Offensive Security· Added 23 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Agentic AI Defense: Decode-Time Provenance Binding for MCP

Decode-time provenance binding is a defense for Model Context Protocol agent pipelines against cross-modal trust laundering, where instructions hidden in an email-signature image via LSB, DCT or metadata steganography get decoded by a tool. It combines HMAC-authenticated trust labels, a provenance ledger and context-taint tracking to block critical tool calls. On a real MCP testbed with 24 adaptive payloads, attack success fell from 100% undefended (62.5% for keyword and regex filters) to 0%.

Model Context Protocol

indirect prompt injectioncross-modal trust launderingsteganography+5

AI Security· Added 26 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

openai.comarticle🧠 AI

Build more responsive apps with the Decisions API

The Decisions API is an OpenAI endpoint, built on GPT-6 Luna, that answers bounded questions about text, images or native JSON inputs, up to 10x faster than Luna through the Responses API. It returns a probability (predicate), a choice or a score. It is generally available, accepts up to 400 questions per request, and costs $0.10 per million input tokens with no output charges.

OpenAI APIDecisions APIGPT-Live+1

OpenAIGPT-6 Luna

llm-apps, agents· Published and added 22 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

F2G-Pose: Geometry-Aware Foundation Feature Lifting for Direct RGB-D Category-Level Object Pose Estimation

F2G-Pose is a direct, single-pass framework that predicts category-level object pose, metric size and camera-frame completed shape from one RGB-D image. It lifts frozen RADIO foundation features onto partial point clouds, tokenizes local geometry with DGCNN, and fuses it with a Mixture-of-Experts Transformer. It trains only on synthetic SOPE data, leads on SOPE and ROPE at 28 FPS, and is tested on HouseCat6D, HANDAL and real manipulation.

TransformerMixture of ExpertsDGCNN+2

F2G-PoseSOPEROPE+4

research, multimodal· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

TRIAD: Benchmarking Omni-Modal Ambiguity in Multimodal Large Language Models

TRIAD is a benchmark for omni-modal ambiguity resolution. It has 327 hand-written text-image-audio queries in 86 scene groups across 18 ambiguity categories, and removing any one modality makes the answer non-unique. Across 14 omni-modal systems, the best model trails humans by over 20 points in group accuracy. Without answer options, model group accuracy falls to single digits, and leave-one-out tests show audio cues are often underused.

multimodal large language modelomni-modal LLM

TRIADarXiv

evals, multimodal, research· Added 23 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

OpenAI CLI

OpenAI CLI is OpenAI's official Go command-line client for the REST API. It lets users generate images, upload and download files, create and wait on batches, call the Responses API, and query admin usage endpoints from a terminal or shell script. It supports JSON, JSONL and YAML output, GJSON transforms, shell completion, and install via Homebrew, go install or release binaries.

OpenAI APIGoHomebrew+3

OpenAIGPT-5.5

ai-infra, llm-apps· Added 23 Oct 2026, published 22 Oct 2026

socket.devarticle🛡️ Security

PHP Foundation Says Chainguard Broke Security Embargo Ahead of Emergency Patches

The PHP Foundation's October 21, 2026 postmortem says Chainguard broke an embargo by publishing patched PHP container images over six hours before the coordinated release of fixes for CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, two critical RCE flaws. The piece covers the leaked CVE IDs, Calif's accidentally published exploit video, Chainguard CEO Dan Lorenc's defence citing exploitation in the wild, and the 2024 origin of the memory management bug.

PHPDockerCloudflare+2

CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619Calif+8

Supply Chain, AppSec, other· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

thephp.foundationarticle🛡️ Security

Today's PHP security release, and how we're strengthening security

The PHP Foundation explains the 21 October 2026 release of PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36 and 8.2.35, which fix two critical unauthenticated RCE flaws in memory management and error handling, including an OOM problem behind CVE-2026-109618. It covers the 2024 Quarkslab audit, the stalled fix, the August 2026 reports from Calif, OpenAI and Wiz, and the embargo leaks (CVE IDs, a Calif video, Chainguard images). It also lists new security team structure and AI-assisted triage.

PHPChainguardOpenAI+2

CVE-2026-109618CalifPatch the Planet+8

AppSec, other· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

x.comthread🛡️ Security

Billy Lee (@billyozno) on X

LiteLLM 1.107.0 on PyPI shipped malware in all 7 wheels, the package's second supply-chain attack this year. It steals SSH keys, cloud credentials, browser passwords, AI tool configs and API keys, and installs a backdoor that polls for commands hourly. The GitHub source is clean, so a hijacked build or publish step is suspected. PyPI quarantined the release, but Aikido says the Docker image litellm/litellm:1.107.0 was still live. Indicators are cook.pth, cook.py and sitecustomize.py in site-packages. The advice is to rotate reachable keys and pin 1.106.2.

LiteLLMPyPIPython+3

cook.pthcook.pysitecustomize.py

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, AI Security· Added 23 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

wiz.iowriteup🛡️ Security

LiteLLM Compromised, Steals Credentials

LiteLLM version 1.107.0 was uploaded to PyPI on 21 October 2026 with a credential stealer, and the same build reached GHCR and Docker Hub images. Wiz describes the three dropped files (cook.pth, cook.py, sitecustomize.py), exfiltration to a fake litellm.dev domain, a GitHub dead drop for a second stage, and the malicious commits pushed through the lookalike Berri-AI repository. The last safe version is 1.106.2.

LiteLLMPyPIDocker+3

Berri-AIcook.pthsitecustomize.py+2

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, AI Security· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

socket.devwriteup🛡️ Security

LiteLLM PyPI Package and Docker Images Compromised to Steal Cloud and AI Credentials

LiteLLM 1.107.0 on PyPI and GHCR images shipped Python startup hooks (cook.pth, sitecustomize.py) that steal cloud, SSH, browser and AI-tool credentials, including LiteLLM proxy database credentials. Image build provenance recorded a lookalike Berri-AI/litellm source repository. The post decodes the payload, encrypted exfiltration and GitHub-driven remote loader, and lists containment steps, MITRE ATT&CK mappings and IOCs.

LiteLLMPyPIPython+3

Berri-AIprivcollectcook.pth+12

Supply Chain, Malware & RE, Threat Intel· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

aikido.devwriteup🛡️ Security

LiteLLM compromised again: infostealer and RAT found in version 1.107.0

LiteLLM 1.107.0 was compromised on 21 October 2026: the seven compiled PyPI wheels and the official Docker image carried an infostealer and a RAT. The attacker used the maturin `data = "cook"` directive in pyproject.toml to inject cook.pth, cook.py and sitecustomize.py without touching the source repo. The post lists stolen data, the hourly C2 polling via GitHub, wheel hashes, file and network IOCs, and check steps.

LiteLLMPyPIPython+2

cook.pthsitecustomize.pymaturin data directive+3

Supply Chain, Threat Intel, AI Security· Published and added 21 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

MPIDetector: Detecting Multi-modal Prompt Injection via LLM-based Reasoning

MPIDetector is a detection framework for multi-modal prompt injection that uses few-shot in-context learning so an LLM can reason about the semantic intent of text and image inputs, without fine-tuning. The authors built a benchmark of eight textual and seven visual attack categories plus benign sets. They report up to 90.91% accuracy on text, 99.28% on images, and up to 99.80% detection on 500 obfuscated WebInject web-agent injections, beating baselines.

GeminiQwenLLM

prompt injectionWebInjectMPIDetector

AI Security· Added 24 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

securitylabs.datadoghq.comwriteup🛡️ Security

LiteLLM supply chain compromise: What you need to know

LiteLLM version 1.107.0 was published to PyPI and official Docker images on 21 October 2026 and stayed live for about two hours. Attackers used stolen GitHub CLI OAuth tokens from three engineers to run the release pipeline against a lookalike fork, Berri-AI/litellm. The payload (cook.pth, cook.py, sitecustomize.py) steals cloud, developer, AI-tool and browser credentials, and includes a polling RAT. The post lists removal and rotation steps.

LiteLLMPyPIPython+2

cook.pthTeamPCPBerri-AI/litellm+3

Supply Chain, DevSecOps, Threat Intel· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 21 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

brenz. (@brenzhills) on X

Krea 3 is an image generation and editing model from Krea. A post on X says its "Fast" variant scores 1125 Elo on the Artificial Analysis image editing leaderboard, against 1124 for Google's Nano Banana 2, while producing 10 images in the time Google produces 2. It also says the "Ultra" variant ranks in the top 4, behind only OpenAI models. The post gives no methodology or model details.

Krea 3Nano Banana 2

KreaGoogleOpenAI+1

models, multimodal, evals· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Agentic Ensemble with Vision-Language Models for Visual Anomaly Detection

AnomalyAgent is a post-training fusion framework for visual anomaly detection that ensembles pretrained detectors. It aligns scores and anomaly maps, summarizes disagreement, and treats fusion as a choice among score actions and map actions. A constrained vision-language model inspects high-conflict samples and picks the actions. It beats equal-weight fusion and gets the best mean image AUROC and pixel AP among compared fusion methods on MVTec AD and VisA.

vision-language model

AnomalyAgentMVTec ADVisA dataset+2

research, multimodal, agents· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Code2Video-Compass: A Comprehensive Benchmark for General-Purpose Code-Based Video Generation across T2V, I2V, and V2V

Code2Video-Compass is a benchmark of 2,104 tasks for code-based video generation, where multimodal LLMs write executable programs that produce complete videos from text (T2V), image (I2V) or video (V2V) inputs. Tasks span 10 categories and 24 subtypes. Scoring uses 12 objective metrics and five MLLM-judge metrics. Across 15 proprietary and open-weight models from nine families, performance falls as construction, dynamic animation and state-dependency complexity rise.

vision-language modelLLM

Code2Video-CompassarXiv

evals, multimodal, research· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

jevcards.comtool🧠 AI

Show HN: Jev Cards, Can you beat a vision model at a picture quiz?

Jev Cards is a browser picture quiz where a player competes against Jev 1.14, a vision decision model. The 490 cards cover fruit, flags, maps, chess and illusions. Jev reads the image and question and returns a probability for every option, or a box for "tap the place" cards, in one call of about 0.25 seconds. It never writes text. The page reports 5,256 wins in 6,820 games.

Jev

multimodal, evals· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

A Multimodal Engineering GraphRAG Framework for Post-Wind-Event Building Assessment and Recovery Inference

This paper presents a multimodal engineering GraphRAG framework that links post-wind-event damage evidence from images and reconnaissance reports to building-condition states, recovery actions and downtime. Evidence is stored as a provenance-preserving, component-level representation, and graph-aligned retrieval uses compatibility, contradiction, evidence-precedence and abstention checks. Demonstrated on tornado-affected low-rise homes, it beats BaselineRAG and Structured Baseline RAG, and ablations test each component.

RAGGraphRAG

BaselineRAGStructured Baseline RAGarXiv

research, llm-apps, multimodal· Added 22 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026

huggingface.coarticle🧠 AI

AnyLanguageModel 1.0: One Year of Local Models on Apple Platforms

AnyLanguageModel 1.0 is a Swift package that gives apps Apple's Foundation Models API across the system model, llama.cpp, MLX, Core ML and hosted providers. This release post covers tool calling and guided generation on every provider, image input, and hosted support for OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Ollama and Hugging Face Inference Providers. It also ships swift-huggingface 1.0 and swift-xet 1.0, and lists small open-weight models that fit on iPhone and Mac.

SwiftFoundation ModelsMLX+11

AnyLanguageModelswift-huggingfaceswift-xet+11

inference, llm-apps, mcp· Published and added 20 Oct 2026

decrypt.coarticle🧠 AI

Anthropic Gives 5% of Itself to the Public. Musk Answers by Giving Away SpaceX Shares

Decrypt reports that Anthropic will commit 5% of its shares to a Public Benefit Fund, structured as a wholly owned LLC, subject to stockholder approval. About 20% of its stock would go to public causes once founder and employee pledges are counted. The article also covers Anthropic's draft AI safety bill, which lets the government block models risking over 50 deaths or $1 billion in damage, and Elon Musk's pledge of one SpaceX share per US child.

Claude

AnthropicElon MuskSpaceX+8

ai-policy· Published and added 19 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

OpenVLHarness: Real World Visual Agentic Tool-Use with Multimodal Memory

OpenVLHarness is a multimodal reasoning harness for MLLMs built on a capability layer (task-level tool interfaces plus evidence rendering) and persistent multimodal memory that stores images, structured data and web references as addressable artifacts. A coding interface runs generated programs over stored data. Across 22 benchmarks and eight backbones it adds 9.7-12.6 points over no-tool baselines, and GPT-6 Luna at medium effort beats Codex and Visual Sketchpad at maximum effort using at most 37% of their tokens.

vision-language modelQwen3-VLCodex+1

OpenVLHarnessKimi K3GPT-6 Astra+3

agents, multimodal, research· Added 21 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

blog.cloudflare.comarticle🧠 AI

Introducing Clairic, a new System One class of extraction models

Clairic is Cloudflare's preview System One extraction model, hosted on Workers AI as @cf/cloudflare/clairic, with open weights planned. It reads text or images in one forward pass and returns typed values with spans, confidence, p_null, 80% intervals for estimates and forecasts. A claim-handling cascade with Clef and GLM-5.3 ran in 19.3 seconds against 61.7 for an all-LLM version.

CloudflareWorkers AILLM

ClairicClefJev+5

models, llm-apps, ai-infra· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

ethresear.charticle🛡️ Security

Faster, Aggregatable and Quantum Safe Privacy Pools

Ethresear.ch post porting Tornado Cash to Flock, a post-quantum binary-field SNARK, proving a depth-32 SHA-256 withdrawal in about 19.5 ms (203.6 KiB proof), with recursive aggregation at about 0.68 s per withdrawal. It also proposes a ZIP 2005-inspired recovery protocol: wallets derive note secrets from a seed, the pool freezes on a discrete-log break, and users withdraw through a post-quantum verifier. Security is argued under an epoch assumption, with Grover-bounded pre-image attacks.

Tornado CashFlockGroth16+2

ZIP 2005IronwoodGrover's algorithm+5

Blockchain· Published and added 19 Oct 2026

artificialanalysis.aiother🧠 AI

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash 1017 (Max)

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash 1017 (Max) is an open-weights reasoning MoE model from DeepSeek with 552B total and 16B active parameters, a 1M-token context window, text and image input, and an MIT license. Artificial Analysis scores it 45 on its Intelligence Index (open-weights median 19), at $0.30 input and $1.20 output per 1M tokens, 216 tokens per second, and 210M tokens used in the evaluation. It is available through 10 API providers.

DeepSeekMixture of ExpertsLLM

DeepSeek-V4.1-FlashArtificial AnalysisArtificial Analysis Intelligence Index

evals, models· Added 20 Oct 2026, published 19 Oct 2026

tomshardware.comarticle🧠 AI

Anthropic's proposed AI safety bill only kicks in if 50 deaths or $1B in damages

Tom's Hardware reports, citing Politico, that Anthropic is lobbying for a federal AI safety bill based on its Advanced AI Framework. The Commerce Department could seek to block a model release only if it risks $1 billion in damages or more than 50 deaths or injuries. Registered third-party evaluators would report risks within 72 hours, and a D.C. federal judge would decide. Commenters call it regulatory capture.

AnthropicPoliticoDepartment of Commerce+8

ai-policy, ai-safety· Added 19 Oct 2026, published 18 Oct 2026

openrouter.aiother🧠 AI

DeepSeek: DeepSeek v4.1 Flash 1017

Listing for the October 17, 2026 snapshot of DeepSeek V4.1 Flash, served as `deepseek-flash`. It is a sparse mixture-of-experts model on DeepSeek's new Causal Encoder-Decoder (CED) architecture: 552B total parameters, 8B active on input and 16B on output, with native joint image/text pretraining and compressed KV caching that cuts cache memory to about a quarter of the prior Flash generation. It has a 1,048,576-token context and up to 131,072 output tokens, supports tool calling and JSON-schema structured outputs, and costs $0.08/M input and $0.50/M output tokens. Eight providers serve it on OpenRouter. DeepSeek positions it for coding, terminal and computer-use agents and long-horizon tasks, and claims it beats V4 Pro.

Mixture of ExpertsOpenRouterDeepSeek+1

DeepSeek-V4.1-FlashDeepSeek V4DeepInfra+4

models· Added 18 Oct 2026, published 17 Oct 2026

huggingface.corepo🧠 AI

DeepSeek-v4.1-Flash-1017

Model card for DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017, a minor update to DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with MIT-licensed weights. It claims gains in reasoning, coding, agentic tasks and visual benchmarks, with shorter task time and output length that move the performance–cost Pareto frontier across agent harnesses (Claude Code for Terminal-Bench 4.0, Mini-SWE-V2 for DeepSWE v1.1). It ships no Jinja chat template. It provides a reference encoding.py for multi-turn chat, tool calling, thinking mode, numeric reasoning effort and interleaved images, plus deepseek-recipe, Rust libraries with Python bindings for prompt encoding and output parsing. Serving recipes are given for Transformers, vLLM, SGLang and Docker Model Runner.

TransformersvLLMSGLang+5

DeepSeekDeepSeek-V4.1-FlashDeepSeek V4+3

models, inference· Added 18 Oct 2026, published 17 Oct 2026

latent.spacearticle🧠 AI

[AINews] High Taste Testers Ep. 1

AINews issue for 10/15–10/16/2026, covering Twitter and Reddit. It covers the open-weights releases Meta's Muse Spark Open (816B/42B-active MoE, AA Intelligence Index 39, custom license) and Reflection Beam 1.0 (501B/23B-active, Apache 2.0), plus NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5, StepFun Step 5 Preview and FLUX 3 Image Klein. It also covers Gemini 4 Argon, Haiku 5.5 pricing, "decision model" classifiers (Liquid d1-ultra, Perplexity pplx-decider), TPUv7/Vera Rubin/MI355X serving benchmarks, interpretability claims (Qwen3-32B neuron audit), agent research, eval-integrity and safety disclosures, and China export-control proposals. The page also announces a pilot video show, High Taste Testers Ep. 1.

Mixture of ExpertsvLLMSGLang+15

Latent SpaceMetaMuse+44

models, inference, evals· Published and added 17 Oct 2026

galaxy.comarticle🧠 AI

Proving Humanity

Galaxy Research essay arguing that as AI agents become the main way people use the web, the key question shifts from "is this a machine?" to "is a distinct real person behind it, counted once?". It traces CAPTCHA history (distorted text, image puzzles, reCAPTCHAv3 and Turnstile behavioral scoring) and notes ChatGPT Agent passing Cloudflare's checkbox. It reviews Web Bot Auth signatures and Google's AP2 payment mandates, showing both stop at the platform or key and never establish a person. It then covers harms (one-person-one-share abuse, no one to answer for an agent, distorted public counts, collapsing confidence, scaled deception, broken ad economics) and lists the properties a privacy-preserving proof-of-personhood credential needs: strong, private, portable, delegable, accessible.

Web Bot AuthAgent Payments Protocol (AP2)reCAPTCHA+5

Galaxy DigitalGoogleOpenAI+13

agents, ai-policy· Added 16 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

Llama.cpp on a jailbroken PS5: run any GGUF model natively on the console

PS5LM is a homebrew app for jailbroken PS5s (firmware 7.00–13.60). It runs llama.cpp with the ggml-vulkan backend on the console's RDNA 2 GPU, using 11.4 GB of shared memory, and loads any GGUF model. It serves OpenAI /v1/chat/completions, Anthropic /v1/messages (usable from Claude Code, Codex and opencode) and a browser chat page on port 8081. It also supports image-projector vision models and TypeSafe-style decision models through a /v1/systemone endpoint. A planner picks the longest context and best cache that fit the free memory, and the app downloads models from Hugging Face.

llama.cppGGUFVulkan+9

TypeSafeClefGemma 4+2

inference, models· Added 17 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

FedRAPP: Federated Test-Time Prompt Tuning for Vision-Language Models with Reliability-Aware Prompt Personalization

FedRAPP is a personalized aggregation framework for Source-Free Federated Test-Time Prompt Tuning (SF-FTTPT), where clients adapt CLIP soft prompts on unlabeled, non-IID test streams without source data. It combines reliability-aware client assessment, a server-side exponential moving-average prompt memory and similarity-guided peer aggregation. Across nine CLIP benchmark datasets and ImageNet variants it beats standard federated aggregation baselines while keeping prompt-only efficiency.

CLIPvision-language model

FedRAPPImageNetarXiv

research, multimodal· Added 20 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Romy (@0xBunny) on X

Tweet from 0xBunny announcing an update to Jev Workflows, an open-source workflow toolkit. It adds native Claude Code support alongside Codex, an opt-in Jev 1.14, experimental image/Box questions, shared QQ contract sync and local CI. Features were also mirrored to a sibling project called QQ. It is free, with no plugin quotas, and links to a GitHub repo.

Claude CodeCodexGitHub

JevQQ

coding-agents· Added 17 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

A Language-Informed Loss for Visual Generation

LILIE (Language-Informed and Lossless Image Encoder) is an invertible image transform built from a normalizing flow transformer, trained jointly with a vision-language model via next token prediction so captions can be recovered from noised features. The encoder supplies a language-informed loss for text-to-image generation. JiT models trained with it cut gFD from 66.84 to 53.01 against a pixel-only baseline on the GPIC dataset. Code, encoders and models are released.

normalizing flowTransformervision-language model

LILIEJiTGPIC+1

research, multimodal· Added 20 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Enhancing RAG-based Medical VQA with Gated Multimodal Representations

This paper presents a multimodal retrieval-augmented generation framework for Medical Visual Question Answering. A Gated Multimodal Unit learns a joint query representation from the medical image and the clinical question, so evidence retrieval uses both modalities while the Med-LVLM stays frozen. On benchmark datasets it consistently beats a reference Med-LVLM and stays competitive with state-of-the-art methods. The page gives no dataset names or numbers.

RAGvision-language model

arXiv

research, llm-apps, multimodal· Added 20 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

AmingIn_AI (@aming_inAI) on X

A tweet from AmingIn_AI describes a macOS screenshot-annotation tool. On release it saves the screenshot, a crop and the user's marks locally, then copies a 127.0.0.1 link. Claude Code or Codex on the same Mac can fetch that link and receive the marked image plus app/window info, and nothing is uploaded. It shows a local, privacy-preserving way to hand visual context to coding agents without MCP or cloud upload.

Claude CodeCodexmacOS

AmingIn_AI

coding-agents, multimodal· Added 17 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

x.comadvisory🛡️ Security

Dark Web Intelligence (@DailyDarkWeb) on X

Summary of Vercel's Oct 14, 2026 out-of-band Next.js security release fixing two critical unauthenticated RCEs: one in App Router apps with Cache Components where a "use cache" function returns multiple typed arrays (GHSA-673q-mjm6-r5xr, upstream React GHSA-xqc2-xf4c-x3h3, no workaround), and one in the Image Optimization API handling SVG on glibc Linux via a memory bug in a library used through sharp (CVE-2026-96889 / GHSA-2464-fhr4-w9xw, workaround sharp 0.35.5+). Also covers a high-severity Server Actions DoS (GHSA-p3m5-59mp-jv5r). Fixes ship in two supported Next.js LTS lines. No in-the-wild exploitation reported.

Next.jsVercelReact+2

CVE-2026-96889GHSA-673q-mjm6-r5xrGHSA-xqc2-xf4c-x3h3+2

AppSec· Added 17 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

endorlabs.comwriteup🛡️ Security

SBOM vs. SBOM: Comparing SBOMs from Different Tools and Lifecycle Stages | Endor Labs

Case study running three open source SBOM generators (two generic, one Maven plugin) on Eclipse Steady 3.2.5 rest-backend at three lifecycle stages (git clone, Maven package, Docker image), yielding 8 CycloneDX SBOMs. Compares precision/recall against the mvn dependency:tree ground truth and finds the Maven-integrated tool perfect (1.0/1.0) while generic tools miss versions, groupIds and transitive dependencies. It also shows PURL qualifier differences (e.g. type=jar, apt qualifiers) make SBOMs hard to compare, test dependencies are indistinguishable, and argues for an SBOM generator benchmark.

SBOMCycloneDXMaven+3

Eclipse SteadyPackage URLNTIA+3

Supply Chain· Published and added 16 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

OpenMOSS/MOSS-Image

MOSS-Image is an open-source text-to-image model family from OpenMOSS with a 5B backbone, released October 2026 as MOSS-Image-Base and MOSS-Image-SFT. It supports JSON layout control with bounding boxes, text rendering inside images, and prompts up to 4K tokens. The repo gives a Diffusers pipeline, a Gradio app, a ComfyUI plugin, LoRA training guidance, a prompt-enhancer skill and day-0 SGLang and vLLM-Omni support.

DiffusersPyTorchGradio+7

OpenMOSSMOSS-ImageMOSS-Image-Base+5

models, multimodal, inference· Added 20 Oct 2026, published 16 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Vaibhav Sisinty (@VaibhavSisinty) on X

Social post reporting Meta's release of Muse Spark Open, described as the most capable US open-weight model: 816B total and 42B active parameters, a 1M-token context, and text, image, video and audio input in one model. It is pitched at coding and agentic work and tuned to run on two M5 Ultra Mac Studios, with weights available at release. The poster notes that in Meta's own chart, China's Kimi K3 and GLM 5.3 still beat it on coding.

MetaMuseMuse Spark Open+3

models, multimodal· Added 16 Oct 2026, published 15 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Perceive, Predict, and Plan: a Unified World Action Model for Egocentric Dexterous Manipulation

P^3-WAM is a unified world action model for egocentric dexterous manipulation with three modes: Perceive (reconstruct articulated hand motion and camera trajectories from video), Predict (generate visual futures under prescribed actions) and Plan (jointly generate action trajectories and their anticipated visual outcomes from an initial image, a language instruction and an optional visual goal). It adds a compact structured 3D action representation to a pretrained video diffusion transformer through a mixture-of-transformers design with shared base weights, modality-specific adaptation and bidirectional visual-action attention. Randomized modality visibility lets video and 3D actions act as either context or target. Unified training beats single-mode training and outperforms specialized baselines on 3D hand reconstruction and action-conditioned video prediction across four datasets, and gives better instruction adherence than video-generation baselines.

diffusion modelTransformervision-language model

P^3-WAMarXiv

research, multimodal· Added 17 Oct 2026, published 15 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🧠 AI

GhostFaceMPC: Privacy-Preserving Face Recognition with Multi-Party Computation

GhostFaceMPC is presented as the first end-to-end face recognition system that runs both the deep CNN feature extractor and the matching step under secure multi-party computation. Raw images and biometric embeddings are never exposed at any stage, from feature extraction through storage to matching. The authors contribute an MPC-friendly quantization of the GhostFaceNet model and circuit optimizations that make this practical, and they release code on GitHub. It is relevant as an example of making CNN inference feasible under cryptographic constraints.

GhostFaceNetCNNsecure multi-party computation+1

GhostFaceMPC

research, inference· Published and added 15 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

GhostFaceMPC: Privacy-Preserving Face Recognition with Multi-Party Computation

GhostFaceMPC is presented as the first end-to-end face recognition system that runs a deep CNN feature extractor (GhostFaceNet) and the matching step under secure multi-party computation. Raw images and biometric embeddings are never exposed during extraction, storage or matching. The authors contribute an MPC-friendly quantization of GhostFaceNet and circuit optimizations that make the approach practical, and they release code at crypto-unict/GhostFaceMPC.

GhostFaceNet

GhostFaceMPC

other· Published and added 15 Oct 2026

securityweek.comarticle🛡️ Security

CikaBika Bot RAT Uses Discord for C&C

SecurityWeek reports Darktrace's findings on CikaBika Bot, a Rust-based RAT delivered via a PDF containing a disk image with an LNK disguised as a Word document. A hidden PowerShell step drops a Nim loader and a Rust DLL that is moved into the protected Edge directory to bypass UAC and sideloaded via DLL search-order hijacking of debugging-library exports. The RAT uses per-victim Discord channels for C&C (recon, command execution, file transfer, screenshots/camera) and exfiltrates ZIPped data via Ngrok.

RustNimDiscord+3

CikaBika BotDarktraceDLL search-order hijacking+3

Threat Intel, Malware & RE· Published and added 15 Oct 2026

huggingface.coarticle🧠 AI

Apertus 1.5 Release Notes

Release notes for Apertus 1.5, a fully open (weights, data, training details) continued pretraining of the 8B and 70B Apertus models on 4T and 2T additional tokens. It adds early-fusion image and audio understanding via discrete tokenizers (Emu3.5, WavTokenizer) without architectural change, a thinking mode, 262k context, and better tool use. It documents a four-stage pretraining and five-stage post-training pipeline (SFT, long-context SFT, RLVR, DPO, charter-alignment SDPO), plus evaluation via the MLLM-eval-suite and Every Eval Ever (EEE) Eval Cards, released checkpoints and datasets.

Hugging Facelm-evaluation-harnesslmms-eval+2

ApertusApertus 1.5Emu3.5+17

models, training, multimodal, evals· Published and added 15 Oct 2026

huggingface.coarticle🧠 AI

Welcome Muse Spark Open: open-weight frontier multimodal mixture-of-experts model from Meta

Hugging Face's launch post for Meta's Muse Spark Open, an open-weight 816B-parameter mixture-of-experts model (about 42B active per token). It has 256 experts with 8 routed per token, a 1M-token context, and perception and audio encoders for image, video and audio input. The post gives the architecture details, BF16 and NVFP4 checkpoints, and run recipes for transformers, llama.cpp, SGLang, vLLM, MLX and Inference Endpoints. It also covers LoRA SFT of the full model with TRL on 64 H100s and agentic demos (Pi 3D asset generation, an OpenEnv browser agent, a voice-driven shopping agent).

Mixture of ExpertsTransformersvLLM+10

MuseMetaMuse Glimmer+4

models, inference, multimodal· Published and added 15 Oct 2026

huggingface.coarticle🧠 AI

Welcome FLUX.3 Image Klein in Diffusers

Hugging Face blog post introducing Black Forest Labs' open FLUX.3 Image Klein (distilled and base checkpoints) in Diffusers. It covers text-to-image, multi-reference image-to-image and bounding-box layout control, FP8/NVFP4 single-file quantized weights, DreamBooth LoRA training scripts for generation and editing, memory/speed figures (about 2 s per 1024×1024 image on an H100), and a detailed architecture tour: Qwen3-VL text encoder, two-stage per-stream then joint transformer blocks, per-token timestep modulation, 4D RoPE, and flow-matching denoising. It also shows how to customise the Modular Diffusers pipeline.

DiffusersModular DiffusersTransformers+9

FLUX.3 Image KleinBlack Forest LabsFLUX.2+4

models, multimodal, training· Published and added 15 Oct 2026

x.comthread🛡️ Security

Dark Web Intelligence (@DailyDarkWeb) on X

Social post summarizing Docker's Oct 12, 2026 advisory for CVE-2026-105445, a Docker Hub flaw. Converting a personal account to an organization re-assigned the account's personal access tokens (PATs) to the named new owner without rotating the secret. An attacker could name a victim as owner and keep using the token as that victim to pull, push or delete images. The exposure window ran from Aug 26, 2024 to Sept 30, 2026. Docker fixed it the day it was reported by Peter Molnar and Krisztian Hozak, deactivated transferred PATs on Oct 8, and found no exploitation after reviewing about 304,000 pushes. The post advises reviewing PATs and using organization access tokens for automation.

Docker HubDocker

CVE-2026-105445Peter MolnarKrisztian Hozak+1

Supply Chain, Identity & Access· Published and added 13 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Dog-Breed Text-to-image Flow Matching from Pretraining to Fine-Tuning on 4 Consumer GPUs

MiniDog is a framework for training a text-to-image flow-matching diffusion transformer from scratch on four RTX 3090 GPUs, with 55 minutes of pretraining and 15 minutes of fine-tuning. It pretrains on 26k ImageNet dog images that were captioned, then fine-tunes on 2k FLUX.1-schnell generated images. Image and text features are precomputed and cached. The model is a 22M-parameter transformer with the E2E-INVAE semantic latent space, a small Qwen text encoder and in-context conditioning, and training is accelerated with iREPA and an EUPE perception encoder. The repo evaluates with FID, HPSv2, PickScore and VAE reconstruction metrics. It lowers the barrier to hands-on diffusion training research.

flow matchingdiffusion modelTransformer+1

MiniDogImageNetFLUX.1-schnell+7

research, training, multimodal· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 13 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Visual Tokens on Demand: Visual Budgeting for Scalable and Efficient Multi-Image Reasoning in Multimodal LLMs

Proposes mmVB, a lightweight plug-and-play module (1.6M trainable parameters) that assigns query-conditioned per-image visual token budgets using cross-image context for multimodal LLMs, without retraining the base model or accessing attention matrices (so it is compatible with FlashAttention). It cuts visual input tokens 9x, giving 5x faster time-to-first-token and 7x fewer prefill FLOPs while keeping 94.4% of full-resolution accuracy across eight multi-image reasoning benchmarks. It matters because existing token pruning, merging and compression methods target single-image redundancy and either need attention maps or retraining.

FlashAttentionvision-language model

mmVB

research, multimodal, inference· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 13 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

PixelMoE: Scaling Pixel-Space Diffusion with LLM-Style Mixture-of-Experts

PixelMoE is a pixel-space diffusion framework that scales capacity sparsely using standard LLM-style Mixture-of-Experts: token-choice routing, fine-grained routed experts, a shared expert and bias-based load balancing, with no diffusion-specific routing or auxiliary routing losses. It adds Pixel-Space Hierarchical Flow Matching, which varies spatial resolution along the denoising trajectory from global structure to fine detail. At matched active parameters it beats dense counterparts, and reaches FID 1.47 at 256x256 and 1.53 at 512x512 on class-conditional ImageNet-1K without representation alignment or perceptual losses. Code and models are promised but not yet released.

Mixture of Expertsdiffusion modelflow matching+1

PixelMoEImageNet-1KarXiv

research, multimodal· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 13 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

OmniCompass: A Holistic Benchmark for Omni-Modal Video Grounding and Understanding

OmniCompass is a manually annotated benchmark for video grounding and understanding with two tracks: OmniCompass-VL (820 videos, 2,460 instances; vision-language models) and OmniCompass-AV (240 videos, 720 instances; joint audio-visual evidence for omni-modal models). Each track covers temporal grounding, spatial grounding and QA across short/medium/long videos, and each instance is run in paired text-only and text+image target specifications. Evaluating 50 MLLMs shows open-source models lag proprietary ones, especially on audio-visual understanding, that precise temporal/spatial grounding remains hard, and that predictions are inconsistent across the paired specifications.

vision-language modelMLLM

OmniCompassOmniCompass-VLOmniCompass-AV+1

evals, multimodal, research· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 13 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

EmoGenie: Benchmarking and Evaluating Expressed and Evoked Emotion in T2I Generation with MLLMs

EmoGenie is a benchmark for emotions expressed and evoked by text-to-image outputs. It has 6,400 images from eight T2I models using 800 emotion-targeted prompts. It includes EmoGenie-QA (90,000 closed-set and 1,057 open-ended questions) and EmoGenie-Assess (13,175 mean opinion scores for valence, arousal, dominance and aesthetic quality). The authors also propose EmoProbe, which pairs emotion QA with response-aligned, dimension-specific regression heads. They report that it beats baselines on emotion QA and correlates better with human ratings. The work shows how reliably MLLMs interpret affect in generated images.

multimodal large language modeltext-to-image

EmoGenieEmoGenie-QAEmoGenie-Assess+2

evals, multimodal, research· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 13 Oct 2026

kylekukshtel.comwriteup🧠 AI

How to engineer an AI harness for game development

Blog adaptation of an Indie Rodeo talk arguing that LLMs struggle with games because much of a game is opaque non-code, and that this is a context problem. It prescribes concrete architecture so a game becomes its own agent harness: seeded randomness, a single "Thing" fat-struct object model, serializable commands, external data editable without recompiling, a standalone simulation core, odiff image diffing for screenshot evaluation, and samply text profiling. The aim is an agentic loop that runs in seconds per change.

Claude Codeodiffsamply+6

Kyle KukshtelDepotCantata+7

agents, coding-agents, llm-apps· Published and added 13 Oct 2026

huggingface.corepo🧠 AI

google/embeddinggemma-2

Model card for EmbeddingGemma 2, an open (Apache 2.0) 740M-parameter multimodal embedding model from Google DeepMind built on Gemma 4. It maps text, code, images, video and audio into one 768-d space, with a 270M text backbone and optionally loadable 170M vision and 300M audio encoders, an 8K context, and Matryoshka truncation to 128/256/512/768 dims. The card gives practical guidance: task instruction prefixes, re-normalising after truncation, avoiding float16 (NaN or degraded embeddings), interleaved multimodal inputs with placeholder tokens, and vision token budgets. It targets on-device search, RAG, classification and clustering.

Hugging FaceTransformerssentence-transformers+5

EmbeddingGemma 2Google DeepMindGemma 4+1

models, multimodal, llm-apps· Added 12 Oct 2026

aws.amazon.comarticle🛡️ Security

Quantum-resistant signing on AWS, Part 1: Build a software supply chain with ML-DSA

Part 1 of an AWS series showing how to build a quantum-resistant software supply chain with ML-DSA: ML-DSA keys in AWS KMS, an ML-DSA root/subordinate CA hierarchy in AWS Private CA, and IAM Roles Anywhere trust anchors for external build agents. It covers signing binaries (EXTERNAL_MU with OpenSSL 3.5), container images as OCI referrers via ORAS, and SBOMs wrapped in in-toto Statements bound to the artifact digest, plus verification, admission control, trust-store distribution, revocation and SCP guardrails. It frames the "forge later" threat and maps CNSA 2.0 (ML-DSA-87 only for NSS) and EU CRA deadlines to actions.

AWSAWS KMSAWS Private CA+3

ML-DSANIST FIPS 204CNSA 2.0+8

Supply Chain, DevSecOps, Cloud & Infra· Published and added 12 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

ML-Assisted Power Side-Channel Attacks on ML Accelerators in Shared FPGAs

Paper presenting the first on-chip, TDC-sensor-based power side-channel attack on a co-tenant FPGA to reconstruct full-scale color ImageNet inputs (224x224) from a victim's first CNN convolution layer, using ML-based upscaling and recoloring. It separates genuinely leaked information from ML-generated post-processing. It also evaluates a pixel-substitution defense based on Hamming Weight, which is largely defeated by an attacker retrained on the transformed data. The authors conclude that robust defenses need randomized or input-dependent transformations.

FPGACNN

Time-to-Digital ConverterImageNetMNIST+1

Hardware & RF, AI Security· Added 16 Oct 2026, published 12 Oct 2026

github.comtool🛡️ Security

derailed/popeye

Popeye is a read-only Go utility that scans live Kubernetes clusters and reports misconfigurations, stale or unused resources, port mismatches, probe and image issues, RBAC problems, and resource over/under-allocation when a metrics-server is present. It is configurable with a spinach.yaml (excludes, thresholds, allowed registries, severity overrides), can run as a CronJob with a get/list ClusterRole, outputs HTML/JSON/YAML reports, pushes Prometheus metrics, and can upload reports to S3/Minio. It lints what is actually deployed rather than manifests on disk.

KubernetesGoDocker+2

Popeyespinach.yaml

Cloud & Infra, DevSecOps· Added 12 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Forensic Analysis of the HackRF One with PortaPack Mayhem Firmware

Paper on the forensic analysis of a stand-alone HackRF One with a PortaPack running Mayhem firmware v2.0.1. It establishes at source-code level which data sit on the microSD card, their formats, when they are written and how to interpret them. The method is applied to a four-month SD image and covers RTC-battery-dependent timestamp rules, traces of on-device trimming and text editing, cluster-level recovery of deleted IQ captures, and decoding of recorded signals cross-checked with an independent decoder. In the example, the tail of a deleted IQ capture and a trimmed-away segment are recovered, and six captures are attributed to one rolling-code OOK transmitter with a shared 32-bit ID. It provides an artifact catalogue, interpretation rules and acquisition recommendations.

HackRF OnePortaPackMayhem firmware

rolling-code OOKreplay attacklocation spoofing+1

Hardware & RF, Blue Team & Detection· Added 17 Oct 2026, published 11 Oct 2026

latent.spacearticle🧠 AI

Building AI for Reliable Execution: Lessons From Industrial Robotics

Latent Space interviews Standard Bots' CEO Evan Beard and Head of AI Leif Jentoft about the AI stack behind its industrial robot arms. A shared base model (low billions of parameters) is adapted per customer through demonstrations and fine-tuning. A zero-shot perception model, whose backbone is trained on over a billion images, handles machine tending, while conventional code handles motion and cell logic. Inference runs on-premises on edge GPUs that stream action chunks to low-level control. Failures and human corrections feed fleet learning except in air-gapped defense deployments, and the StandardOS APIs/SDKs let developers bring their own models such as NVIDIA Cosmos. The lesson is to keep the model's role narrow and use targeted, high-quality data to fix edge cases instead of chasing dataset size.

StandardOSNVIDIA Cosmosedge GPUs

Standard BotsEvan BeardLeif Jentoft+13

multimodal, inference, training· Published and added 10 Oct 2026

latent.spacearticle🧠 AI

[AINews] TypeSafe/Jev at >$100M ARR, $7.5B valuation 3 weeks after launch

AINews issue for 10/8–10/9/2026 from Latent Space. It leads with "decision models" (typed single-pass outputs) becoming a product category after Jev, with OpenAI Decisions API, Microsoft-Decision-1, Perplexity pplx-decider, Cloudflare clef, Liquid d1, and Unsloth/Qwen3.5 training recipes. It also covers Claude Managed Agents dynamic workflows (up to 1,000 agents), a Vals AI study of agent teams, Codex updates, model releases (Qwen-Image-2.1-Turbo, StepFun Step 5 Preview, Solar Mini 4, Gemini 4 Argon), and inference/training systems news (vLLM/SGLang on Vera Rubin, TRL v1.15, DeepSeek stride weak spots).

vLLMSGLangTRL+17

Latent SpaceJevTypeSafe+35

models, agents, inference· Published and added 10 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🧠 AI

Confidential Error-Correcting Codes

Introduces Confidential Error-correcting Codes (CECs), a primitive that decodes reliably from perturbed codewords while keeping the message confidential, defined by confidentiality, robustness and soundness. The Randomness-Security Separation framework encodes a nonce and masks the payload with a PRF; the Conc-CEC instantiation uses concatenated Reed-Muller and Reed-Solomon codes and claims stronger concrete security than PRCs (CRYPTO'24). The application, CECMark, watermarks AI-generated images and reportedly beats Gaussian Shading, PRCMark and T2SMark across 56 perturbations with a false positive rate below 1e-5 and no side effects.

Reed-Muller codesReed-Solomon codespseudorandom function

Confidential Error-Correcting CodesCECMarkConc-CEC+5

research, multimodal· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 10 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Confidential Error-Correcting Codes

Introduces Confidential Error-correcting Codes (CECs), a cryptographic primitive for decoding perturbed codewords while keeping the message confidential, defined by confidentiality, robustness and soundness. The Randomness-Security Separation framework encodes a nonce and masks the payload with a PRF. The Conc-CEC instantiation uses concatenated Reed-Muller and Reed-Solomon codes, and the authors claim stronger concrete security than PRCs (CRYPTO'24). The CECMark application watermarks AI-generated images, and the authors report it beats Gaussian Shading, PRCMark and T2SMark across 56 perturbations with a false positive rate below 10^-5.

Conc-CECCECMarkPRCMark+3

AI Security· Added 14 Oct 2026, published 10 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Images Talk Back: Guiding MMDiTs by Suppressing Image-to-Text Feedback

The paper studies joint attention in multimodal diffusion transformers (MMDiTs), where the evolving image updates text representations. It finds that this image-to-text (I2T) feedback tends to preserve objects and attributes already in the image, errors included, and that suppressing it improves generation. It proposes Semantic Feedback Guidance (SFG), which guides away from an auxiliary branch that strengthens I2T feedback and weakens text-to-image conditioning, and iSFG, an in-place variant that needs no extra model evaluations. SFG runs for the first 20% of sampling steps (about 1.2x base NFE without CFG). Across three backbones, adding SFG to CFG on FLUX raises GenEval from 0.6661 to 0.7479, and iSFG on SD3.5M adds +1.33 HPSv2.1 over CFG at zero extra NFE. The control also improves VBench scores for text-to-video and image-to-video.

diffusion modelTransformerFLUX+1

SD3.5MGenEvalHPSv2.1+4

research, multimodal· Added 12 Oct 2026, published 9 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Hide and Seek: HIDE Concepts to SEEK explanations for black box models

Hide and Seek (HnS) is a concept-level attribution method for black-box vision models. It needs no model weights and no concept-labeled datasets. Given a concept and an image set, it uses a vision-language model to retrieve concept-aligned images and localize the concept, masks the localized region, and takes attribution from the change in the black-box model's output. It agreed better with ground-truth attributions than existing methods on CelebA and COCO-Stuff, and it works on tasks existing concept attribution methods cannot handle, such as image captioning and satellite image segmentation.

vision-language model

Hide and SeekHnSCelebA+1

research, multimodal· Added 12 Oct 2026, published 9 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Distinguishers for the Squeezing of the Alternating Sponge and Duet

Cryptanalysis of the Alternating Sponge (ASP) and Duet, a permutation-based hash candidate in China's ICCS Next Generation Commercial Cryptographic Algorithm program (NGCC). The authors give an O(2^r)-query distinguisher against ASP that contradicts its claimed indifferentiability bound in some parameter regimes. They also give a distinguisher and state-recovery attack on Duet's multi-block output, using O(2^(r+c-h)) permutation queries. Collision and preimage resistance are unaffected, but Duet used as a XOF or KDF is affected, and state recovery enables length extension.

Gaëtan LeurentCésar MathéusInstitute of Commercial Cryptography Standards+4

other· Added 12 Oct 2026, published 9 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Adam Shepherd (@EntryStateGod) on X

Social post announcing Qwen's open-weights release of Qwen-Image-2.1-Turbo, an accelerated checkpoint of Qwen-Image-2.1 on the same 7B visual generation architecture. It generates and edits images in 8 denoising steps, against 40 in the base model's sample code, with 2K output. Qwen claims the fewer steps do not reduce quality. The license is non-commercial, which limits production use.

Qwen

Qwen-Image-2.1-TurboQwen-Image-2.1

models, multimodal· Published and added 9 Oct 2026

eprint.iacr.orgpaper🛡️ Security

RM-KLPT: Algebraic Pathfinding for Superspecial Abelian Surfaces with Maximal Real Multiplication

The paper presents RM-KLPT, an algorithm that solves the algebraic pathfinding problem in isogeny graphs of superspecial abelian surfaces with maximal real multiplication. It does this by solving a norm equation in ideals of a quaternion algebra over a real quadratic field. The authors implement it and revisit the RM-CGL hash function of Charles, Goren and Lauter. They show that if the initial surface's algebraic description is known, RM-KLPT gives a second-preimage attack on the hash. Paths are much shorter (~p^3) than with KLPT^2, because a higher-dimensional Deuring correspondence exists in the RM setting. The paper also discusses cryptographic constructions that could be built on RM-KLPT.

RM-KLPTRM-CGLKLPT+4

other· Added 12 Oct 2026, published 9 Oct 2026

huntress.comwriteup🛡️ Security

Threat Actors Exploit Critical AhsayCBS Flaws to Drop Webshells and XMRig Cryptominer

Huntress documents active exploitation of two AhsayCBS (Ahsay Cloud Backup Server) vulnerabilities being chained together: CVE-2026-105133, an authentication bypass in checkSysPwd, and CVE-2026-105134, an unauthenticated RCE in the Replication Receiver's UpdateReceivers.do endpoint that grants SYSTEM. Attackers use the chain to drop JSP webshells, then deploy a renamed XMRig cryptominer (masquerading as msedge.exe via a modified NSSM binary), a Task-Manager-aware anti-detection PowerShell script, and the vulnerable WinRing0x64.sys kernel driver for hardware-level miner access. Huntress provides IOCs, mitigation guidance (restrict management interface, re-image if compromised) and four Sigma rules targeting each stage of the intrusion chain.

AhsayCBSXMRigSigma+3

CVE-2026-105133CVE-2026-105134WinRing0x64.sys+2

Threat Intel, Blue Team & Detection, AppSec· Added 9 Oct 2026, published 8 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

DreamTrue: Action-Faithful Robot World Model with Counterfactual Post-Training

DreamTrue is a multi-view, cross-embodiment robot world model for action-faithful, physically plausible video prediction. It renders action trajectories into image-space conditions aligned to target videos by offline geometric calibration. Counterfactual post-training modifies recorded trajectories to cover unsuccessful interactions and contact configurations. A human-annotated defect dataset trains an embodied video reward model whose scores drive RL post-training. On AgiBot it reaches state-of-the-art action following and cuts the human-assessed interaction defect rate from 48.12% to 6.25%. It ranked first in the world model track of the AgiBot World Challenge 2026.

DreamTrueAgiBotAgiBot World Challenge 2026

research, multimodal, training· Added 9 Oct 2026, published 8 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Marktechpost AI (@Marktechpost) on X

Liquid AI released Open d1, two open-weight "decision models" — d1-3B (text + vision) and d1-omni-600M (text + image or text + audio) — that don't generate text tokens at all. Instead they take a state plus a typed question as input and return calibrated probabilities in a single forward pass, positioning them as lightweight classifiers/judges rather than generative LLMs.

vision-language model

Liquid AId1-3Bd1-omni-600M

models, multimodal· Published and added 8 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🛡️ Security

chainguard-dev/malcontent

malcontent is Chainguard's open-source malware/supply-chain discovery tool that analyzes binaries (ELF, Mach-O, PE, a.out) and scripting-language source across Linux, macOS and Windows using 14,500+ YARA rules (including third-party rules from Avast, Elastic, FireEye, Mandiant, Nextron and ReversingLabs). Its standout feature is differential analysis ("mal diff"), which compares two versions of a build artifact or OCI image against a known-good baseline to surface newly introduced risky behaviors — the technique the project demonstrates on the 3CX supply-chain compromise by flagging unexpected high-risk changes to libffmpeg. It also supports threshold-based scanning ("mal scan") and unfiltered capability enumeration ("mal analyze"), and is designed to run inside CI/CD pipelines, including air-gapped environments via embedded rules.

YARAGoRust+4

3CX Compromise

Supply Chain, Malware & RE, Blue Team & Detection· Added 8 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🛡️ Security

deepfence/YaraHunter

YaraHunter is Deepfence's open-source scanner that applies YARA rulesets against container images, running Docker containers, and filesystems to detect indicators of compromise such as malware and cryptominers. It supports CI/CD build-time scanning, at-rest image scanning, and runtime container scanning, with JSON output for automation, and is designed to eventually integrate into the Deepfence ThreatMapper platform. The README walks through detecting the XMRig cryptominer inside a container image as a worked example.

DockerYARA

XMRig

Blue Team & Detection, DevSecOps, Malware & RE· Added 8 Oct 2026

huggingface.coarticle🧠 AI

The model that didn't exist, so you made it yourself

A Hugging Face blog post describing hands-on use of "ML Intern," an agent in HuggingChat that plans a training job, asks for a spending budget, runs a smoke test, then fine-tunes, evaluates and publishes a model to the Hub. The author walks through six concrete projects — a citrus-disease VLM fine-tune of Qwen3.5-2B, a Huggy character LoRA on FLUX.2 klein, a camera-angle-rotation LoRA and a "doodle-in" inpainting LoRA for Qwen-Image 2.1, and two distilled text-to-image/text models (a 0.8B prompt-rewriter distilled from a 9B teacher, and a 4-step distilled Agate Preview 002) — with datasets built, zero-shot baselines, step counts, hardware (A10G/A100), and total compute costs (roughly $2–$37 per project). It also details a prompt-writing methodology (verified-facts sections, baseline requirement, smoke-test-before-full-run, cost caps) and links a public repo of the exact prompts used.

Hugging FaceLoRAGGUF+5

ML InternQwen-Image 2.1Qwen3.5-2B+12

agents, training, prompting· Published and added 8 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

RoboJEPA: Scaling Robotic Latent World Models

RoboJEPA is an 8B-parameter latent world model built on the Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA), trained on real-robot data spanning 12 robotic embodiments. The paper establishes the first scaling laws for multi-embodiment robotic world models, showing that imagination error (latent rollout error) follows a second-order power law in compute and predicts downstream planning performance, and demonstrates zero-shot deployment of the model as a goal-image-conditioned planner on real hardware for long-horizon tasks.

Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture

RoboJEPA

research, multimodal· Added 8 Oct 2026, published 7 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🛡️ Security

Detecting Adversarial Images through Response Profiles of Vision-Language Models

This paper introduces a detector for adversarial images targeting frozen vision-language models (VLMs) by building a 'response profile' from how an image interacts with a bank of general semantic prompts — using category-level statistics, inter-prompt relationships, deviation from clean reference distributions, and stability under weak image transforms, then classifying that compact profile with a lightweight model. Evaluated across multiple public datasets, several CLIP-style visual backbones, and gradient-based, optimization-based, automated, and spatial attacks, the method outperforms embedding-geometry baselines, generalizes partially to unseen attacks, and is tested against detector-aware adaptive attacks.

CLIP

AI Security· Added 9 Oct 2026, published 7 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

Liquid AI (@liquidai) on X

Liquid AI announces Open d1, two open-weight multimodal decision models. d1-3B (built from LFM2.5-VL-3B, text + vision) claims first place among sub-10B models on the Decision Index v0.2.1, while the experimental d1-omni-600M (LFM2.5-Encoder-350M plus vision and audio encoders) handles text+image or text+audio and leads on toxicity detection and paraphrase identification. Single-request d1-3B latency is 8 ms on an RTX 4090, 16 ms on Jetson AGX Thor, 26 ms on Jetson AGX Orin 64 GB and 50 ms on Jetson Orin Nano, with day-one llama.cpp support; demos include live-camera apps and Isaac Sim navigation. Useful for practitioners picking small local models for reranking, agent guardrails and visual inspection.

llama.cppHugging FaceNVIDIA Jetson+4

Liquid AId1-3Bd1-omni-600M+4

models, multimodal, inference· Added 9 Oct 2026, published 7 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Self-correction Optimization for Interleaved Multimodal Generation

This paper introduces Self-Correction Optimization (SCO), a training-free method that improves consistency in interleaved image-text generation from multimodal large language models. SCO treats the classifier-free guidance update as a reference signal and applies minimal corrections under two constraints—a new-event constraint for temporal consistency and a state-preserving constraint for visual-subject coherence—avoiding the computational cost of additional training with augmented data. The authors show improvements on interleaved multimodal generation benchmarks and extend the method to video generation tasks like robot manipulation and long-horizon handcrafting.

vision-language model

research, multimodal· Added 8 Oct 2026, published 7 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Revisiting Explainable AI through Model-Independent Concept Dictionaries

DictXAI is a new explainable AI method that defines interpretable concepts directly in the input domain using a dictionary of predefined elements, rather than relying on inherently-interpretable input features or architecture-specific internal abstractions as prior XAI methods do. It computes a sparse code of the model input and attributes predictions to dictionary elements, letting it work across learned image bases, analytically-defined ECG waveforms, and experimentally acquired dictionaries, and the authors show it can trace AI malfunctions like Clever Hans effects to specific data artifacts while aiding human-AI alignment on biomedical signals.

DictXAIGrégoire Montavon

research, ai-safety· Added 8 Oct 2026, published 7 Oct 2026

simonwillison.netwriteup🧠 AI

llm-openai-decisions 0.1a0

Simon Willison built llm-openai-decisions, a plugin for his `llm` CLI tool that wraps OpenAI's newly announced Decisions API (unveiled at DevDay), modeled on his existing llm-typesafe plugin for Jev's competing API. Both APIs support structured yes/no, multiple-choice, and score-style questions, but OpenAI's gpt-6-luna model also accepts image input (at 10 cents per million input tokens, versus Jev's 4.2 cents), and the plugin itself was built by having GPT-6 Astra read OpenAI's docs. The post includes install instructions and a worked example querying an image attachment for a yes/no answer.

OpenAI APIllm

Simon WillisonOpenAIJev+3

prompting, multimodal· Added 7 Oct 2026, published 6 Oct 2026

decrypt.coarticle🧠 AI

Google Launches Nano Banana 2.1: Better Than Its Predecessor at Half the Price

Decrypt reports on Google October launch of Nano Banana 2.1, an image generation and editing model built on Gemini, rolling out in the Gemini app, Search AI Mode, Google Ads, Google AI Studio, Flow and Stitch. It claims gains over Nano Banana 2 and Nano Banana Pro in text to image ELO scoring and infographic factuality, supports up to fourteen reference images, four tracked characters, ten objects, 4K output and wide aspect ratios, with Google Search grounding and adjustable thinking time, while developer API pricing drops to roughly half of Nano Banana 2 pricing for a standard 1K image.

GeminiGoogle AI Studio

GoogleGoogle SearchGoogle Ads+2

models, multimodal· Published and added 6 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

Microsoft Agent Framework python-1.20.0 release

Release notes for python-1.20.0 of Microsoft's Agent Framework, an open-source agent/workflow orchestration library. This release adds native vector-store connectors for DuckDB, SQL Server and MongoDB plus a TypeSafe AI connector, redesigns Foundry hosting around request-scoped agent factories and sandbox-isolated sessions, adds computer-use support to Responses clients, and ships Magentic manager and handoff-routing improvements for multi-agent orchestrations alongside a large batch of MCP, Bedrock, Gemini, Anthropic and Ollama provider fixes.

Model Context ProtocolPythonDocker+7

MicrosoftMicrosoft Agent FrameworkDuckDB+4

agents· Added 6 Oct 2026

deepmind.googlearticle🧠 AI

EmbeddingGemma 2: an open, lightweight multimodal embedding model

Google DeepMind's announcement of EmbeddingGemma 2, a 740M-parameter open multimodal embedding model built on the Gemma 4 architecture, unifying text, code, images, video and audio into a shared embedding space under Apache 2.0. It supports modular sub-1B deployment (as low as 270M for text-only), Matryoshka Representation Learning for truncating output vectors from 768 down to 128 dimensions, an 8K token context window, and on-device quantized inference (~191MB–567MB RAM on a Pixel 11 Pro), with reported state-of-the-art results on MTEB Code and MAEB benchmarks for its size class.

GemmaGeminiHugging Face+6

EmbeddingGemma 2EmbeddingGemmaGemma 4+11

models, multimodal, inference· Published and added 6 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

World Models' Last Exam in Physics

World Models' Last Exam in Physics introduces a measurement-based benchmark of 40 controlled tasks across mechanics, optics, fluids, thermal/phase-change phenomena, electromagnetism, and surface tension, designed to test whether video world models generate physically consistent outputs. Each task pairs an initial image and prompt with predefined physical criteria, and a custom evaluator combines observability screening with task-specific quantitative measurements rather than relying on reference videos or model-based judgments. Testing eight video generation models across 1,280 generated videos found persistent physical inconsistencies, with the best model scoring only 57.76/100, and the evaluator showed higher agreement with human judgments than a vision-language model baseline.

vision-language model

World Models' Last Exam in Physics

evals, multimodal· Added 7 Oct 2026, published 6 Oct 2026

x.comtool🧠 AI

Agent Game Forge (@agentgameforge) on X

Agent Sprite Forge v0.4.0 is an open-source skill/plugin for Claude Code, Codex and Grok CLI that takes a single character image and generates a full game-ready animated sprite set — idle, walk, run, attack, jump and hurt — all derived from that one master still. It adds official API support for OpenAI, Gemini, xAI, ModelArk and fal.ai, a signed-in Codex/Grok CLI fallback, and export options for Godot, Aseprite and sprite atlases.

Claude CodeCodexGrok+4

Agent Sprite ForgeOpenAIxAI+2

coding-agents, multimodal· Published and added 6 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

Test-Time Adaptation of Quantized ViTs via Single-Pass Quantizer-Aligned Recalibration

This paper introduces Quantizer-Aligned Recalibration (QuAR), a single-pass, backprop-free test-time adaptation method for quantized vision transformers that recalibrates activations at frozen quantizers to counter distribution shift without updating model parameters. On ImageNet-C with ViT-B across 3-, 4-, 6- and 8-bit weight/activation precision, QuAR beats the strongest backprop-free baselines by up to 4.00 points while cutting latency 46% and adding only 0.17 MB memory overhead, with gains holding across continual streams, label shift, seven OOD suites, and three other backbones.

Vision TransformerTransformer

ViT-BImageNet-C

research, inference· Added 7 Oct 2026, published 6 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

Jakeschincariol/replica-skill

replica-skill is an MIT-licensed set of eleven Claude skills that run an app-cloning pipeline: recon, architect, design, build, backend, test, diff, entrepreneur, brand, launch and deploy. Six standard-library Python tools handle image diffing, parity scoring, review ranking, contrast checks, rebrand sweeps and store-listing lint. It installs as a Claude Code plugin or by copying folders, and states clean-room and rebranding limits.

Claude CodeClaudePython+5

Jake SchincariolAnthropic

coding-agents, prompting· Added 29 Oct 2026, published 3 Oct 2026

decrypt.coarticle🧠 AI

Ethereum Now Lets You Pay for AI Without Revealing Who You Are

The Ethereum Foundation and the Open Anonymity Project launched zkAPI on Ethereum mainnet: users deposit ETH or USDC into a vault contract, then generate a zero-knowledge proof of sufficient, unspent funds to obtain a capped, short-lived API key, letting them call AI models through OpenRouter without the provider linking their prompts to a billing identity. The protocol (based on a February 2026 Ethereum Research proposal by Davide Crapis and Vitalik Buterin) issues signed usage receipts after the key expires to settle actual spend, and ships with a browser chatbot (OA Chat) and an open GitHub repo; it is explicitly labeled experimental with no formal audit yet. The same proof-based metering pattern is proposed for other metered services like blockchain data queries, image/video generation, and machine-to-machine payments.

OpenRouterOpenAI APIEthereum

Ethereum FoundationOpen Anonymity ProjectDavide Crapis+4

ai-infra· Published and added 2 Oct 2026

github.comrepo🧠 AI

Microsoft Agent Framework — python-1.20.0 release

Release notes for Microsoft's Agent Framework (Python and .NET SDKs), covering versions python-1.16 through python-1.20 and dotnet-1.19 through dotnet-1.23. Changes span native vector-store connectors (MongoDB, Qdrant, PostgreSQL/pgvector, DuckDB, SQL Server, Azure Cosmos DB, Azure AI Search), Foundry hosting redesigns around request-scoped agent factories and durable Invocations, MCP skill/session security hardening (approval binding, security labels, ZIP-only skill archives), Magentic multi-agent orchestration and handoff routing, and checkpoint/replay correctness fixes across workflows.

PythonModel Context ProtocolMongoDB+10

MicrosoftTypeSafe AIMistral+1

agents, mcp· Added 2 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

IDRF: Inverse-Distilled Reward Fine-tuning of Masked Discrete Diffusion Models

IDRF is a reward fine-tuning framework for few-step masked discrete diffusion generators that replaces the intractable sequence-level KL penalty in reverse-KL-regularized objectives with an inverse-distillation regularization term, proven to upper-bound the true KL divergence to the reference distribution. It frames few-step diffusion sampling as a finite-horizon Markov decision process and optimizes reward via a clipped policy-gradient objective over the student's own trajectories, without needing reference-model rollouts. Across DNA, image, and text generation tasks, IDRF reaches high reward with up to 32x fewer denoising steps than the reference model while reducing reward hacking and preserving sample quality.

Vladislav Gromadskii

training, research, multimodal· Added 5 Oct 2026, published 2 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

DEPICT: Scoring Text-to-Image Alignment by Answer Agreement

DEPICT is a training-free metric for scoring text-to-image alignment that replaces the fixed-YES assumption of decomposed VQA-based evaluators with an expected-agreement score between image-based and caption-only answers, weighted by how decisively the caption determines each question, then merges this with a holistic score. Evaluated across five benchmarks and eleven vision-language model backbones from three model families, it raises negation accuracy from 19% to 88% and outperforms other training-free metrics while beating fine-tuned evaluators on two of three human-correlation benchmarks.

vision-language model

DEPICT

evals, multimodal· Added 5 Oct 2026, published 2 Oct 2026

arxiv.orgpaper🧠 AI

VisionMX: Unlocking Microscaling Post-Training Quantization for Vision Models

VisionMX is a post-training quantization method for vision models using Microscaling (MX) formats, which pair low-precision numeric elements with shared block scales for efficient inference. The paper identifies three error sources in direct MX conversion of vision models—block-scale representation, poor alignment of small convolutional weights with nonuniform element grids, and underuse of signed codes by nonnegative activations—and addresses them via bounded weight rounding and a foldable affine activation correction. It is evaluated across image classification, object detection, semantic segmentation, and low-light image enhancement, showing improvements over direct conversion and existing post-training quantization baselines, especially for architectures most sensitive to MX conversion.

CNN

research, inference· Added 5 Oct 2026, published 2 Oct 2026

latent.spacearticle🧠 AI

[AINews] Pi 1.0, Pi Durable, and AIE NYC

Latent Space AINews digest reports on Pi 1.0 and Pi Durable, an agent harness from the Earendil team ported to TypeScript that externalizes agent state for crash recovery, pluggable storage (Memory/SQLite/JSONL), concurrent branching conversations, hot-swappable tools, and multi-user state sync alongside conversation transcripts. The rest of the issue recaps frontier launches: Gemini 4 Argon, OpenAI efficiency-focused GPT-6.1 Sol (with Artificial Analysis cost comparisons against GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Astra), Upstage Solar Mini 4 (35B/3B MoE, 1M context), Black Forest Labs FLUX 3 image model, and Tavus Griffin video-to-video conversational agent.

Model Context ProtocolTypeScriptNode.js+3

PiEarendilLatent Space+16

agents, models, multimodal· Published and added 2 Oct 2026

x.comthread🧠 AI

brrrock (@bchap1n) on X

Announcement of an updated model card for JEV-27B-VL, an open-weight vision-language model released under Apache-2.0. The card covers the model's weights and a "decision adapter," a BoE (Bag/Blend of Experts) architecture paired with a System 1 / System 2 reasoning setup, calibration details and decision prompts, serving instructions for vLLM and SGLang, and an evaluation of image recommendation quality.

vLLMSGLangvision-language model

JEV-27B-VLJev

models, multimodal· Published and added 2 Oct 2026

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