In Other News: Anthropic Breach Dispute, UEFI Flaw Hits Most Servers, Cloudflare AI Data LeakSecurityWeek's weekly roundup of 30 October 2026 covers CVE-2026-97631, a 16-year-old buffer overflow in TianoCore EDK II that affects PXE network boot on most servers. It also covers a Cloudflare Workers AI cross-tenant leak caused by an SGLang bug, Anthropic's dispute with Cathedral over a bug bounty intrusion, and fake AI bots probing for secrets. Other items include AI-assisted ransomware (Gold Ogre, Aur0ra), the NIK C2 framework, and North Korean IT worker sanctions.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 30 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
A quiet week in infosec <.<Cisco Talos Threat Source newsletter for the week of the PHP and Node.js vulnerability news cycle. It summarises NIK C2, a Go-based Windows implant that dumps credentials, streams keystrokes, deploys screen-locking ransomware and uses a victim's hijacked OpenAI API keys to analyse stolen data. It also lists weekly headlines (CISA KEV PHP bugs, Brotli flaw, Gheist GitHub token theft), Talos links and top malware hashes.
blog.talosintelligence.comarticlePublished and added 29 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
IR trends Q3 2026: Actors impersonate IT help desks in vishing attacks as ransomware activity increasesCisco Talos Incident Response Q3 2026 trends report. Phishing led initial access at 37 percent, with vishing and IT help desk impersonation to get RMM access; public-facing exploitation followed at 33 percent. Ransomware reached 27 percent of engagements (Qilin, Rhysida, Interlock, new VYPR), with EDR killers via BYOVD and WDAC. It also covers Salt Typhoon intrusions using CVE-2023-20198 and BadCandy, attacks on Claude Code credentials, and logging, MFA and secrets recommendations.
blog.talosintelligence.comarticlePublished and added 29 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
NIK C2: The new AI-enabled command-and-control frameworkNIK C2 is a newly observed C2 framework with a Go-based 64-bit Windows implant that embeds an OpenAI Chat Completions client (ai_generate command), falling back to the victim's OPENAI_API_KEY. Talos details its 52+ commands, AES-256-GCM over WebSocket with HTTP fallback, credential, wallet and keystroke theft, screen-lock ransomware, AMSI bypass and anti-debug. It also lists a live C2 at 87.120.196[.]120 and total-sitevv[.]lol.
blog.talosintelligence.comwriteupPublished and added 29 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Police seize Virtualine bulletproof service tied to ransowmare, cybercrimeVirtualine, a bulletproof hosting service also operating as Secury, Massgod, Spamhouse, Lanedo and Omegatech, had its main domain seized by the FBI with German, Dutch and UK partners. Chainalysis and TRM Labs traced its Bitcoin payments to ransomware (5% of flows), a Russian drug market (about 44%), sextortion and the StealC infostealer. Dutch police seized dozens of servers in Limburg and recovered data on over 3,000 customers.
bleepingcomputer.comarticleAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Unwrapping Retail Peak Season Cyber ThreatsUnit 42 overview of cyber threats facing retailers in the 2026 peak shopping season, split into enterprise threats (ransomware, data extortion, DDoS, digital skimming) and guest threats (account takeover, gift card fraud, AI-powered attacks). It cites 565 retail ransomware victims claimed as of 30 September 2026 and past incidents such as CosmicSting (CVE-2024-34102) skimming and the Noname057(16) DDoSia attacks. Each threat has defensive recommendations.
unit42.paloaltonetworks.comarticleAdded 30 Oct 2026, published 28 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Ukrainian Hive and Nefilim Ransomware Affiliate Gets 70 Months in US PrisonArtem Aleksandrovych Stryzhak, a 36-year-old Ukrainian, was sentenced in the US to 70 months for conspiracy to commit computer fraud over Nefilim and Hive ransomware attacks. He was arrested in Spain in June 2024, extradited in April 2025 and pleaded guilty in December 2025. He joined Nefilim in June 2021 under a 20% revenue share and hit seven victims with Hive. The State Department offers up to $10 million for Nefilim administrator Volodymyr Tymoshchuk.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 28 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
International Law Enforcement Seizes Domain of Virtualine Bulletproof Hosting ServiceVirtualine is a bulletproof hosting provider whose domain virtualine.net was seized on 27 October 2026 by the FBI Washington Field Office and the Eastern District of Virginia, with German, Dutch and UK police support. Chainalysis and OverRIPE gave intelligence support. The post lists aliases (Secury, Massgod, Spamhouse, Lanedo, Omegatech), forum advertising on Exploit.in and HackForums, and unhosted bitcoin payments tied to ransomware, infostealers and scam infrastructure.
chainalysis.comarticlePublished and added 27 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
In Other News: Tor Exit Relays Hijacked, Banks Spot Rogue AI Agents, Self-Rebuilding macOS RansomwareSecurityWeek's weekly roundup covers Heartbreaker, a Rust macOS ransomware that recompiles itself to change its hash, and 333 Tor exit relays running Ebury that redirected SSH logins to harvest passwords. It also covers APT28 Hookedge attacks on a NATO shipbuilder, the Railway and PingCAP breaches, ISO/IEC 27090 for AI threats, and US banks blocking unsanctioned AI agents.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 23 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
High-Severity Flaws Exploited in Three Days as Ransomware Dominates Q3: Rapid7SecurityWeek summarises Rapid7's Q3 2026 threat landscape report. High-severity vulnerabilities were exploited within an average of three days of disclosure, and 71% within seven days. The Gentlemen (342 claimed incidents) and Qilin (339) led ransomware, and the US took 60% of attacks. AI was an operational component in only 8% of tracked incidents. The report also covers 15 APT groups, a new DPRK Linux toolkit named 'ted', and access-broker listings.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 21 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security- #StopRansomware: SafePay Ransomware (AA26-293A)
CISA advisory AA26-293A (20 October 2026) details SafePay ransomware, active since August 2024 with at least 600 victims across critical infrastructure. It covers initial access via Mullvad VPN IPs, phished profiles and edge-device CVEs, LOTL lateral movement with PsExec, WinRM and RDP, exfiltration with RClone and WinSCP, and ChaCha20/RSA encryption. It lists IOCs, MITRE ATT&CK mappings, incident response steps and mitigations.
cisa.govadvisoryAdded 21 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Threat Brief: Active Exploitation of PAN-OS CVE-2026-0257 (Updated Oct 20)Unit 42 threat brief on active exploitation of CVE-2026-0257, a PAN-OS GlobalProtect authentication bypass added to CISA KEV on May 13, 2026. It lists IP addresses, host IDs and PoC-derived client values to hunt in GlobalProtect logs. The October 2026 updates cover Qilin and Inc ransomware operators, MFA bypass, pivots to vCenter and ESXi with offline VMDK credential dumping, and management interface exposure on ports 4443 and 3879.
unit42.paloaltonetworks.comadvisoryAdded 21 Oct 2026, published 20 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
ZachXBT Flags $20M XMR Laundering Ring on HyperliquidFreedomXMR (FXMR) is a centralized Monero swap service on Hyperliquid Core that appeared in August 2026. ZachXBT's manual review of every inflow above $10K traced over $20M, more than 87% of volume, to ransomware, malware and exploits including DCENT Wallet, Fetch.ai, Axelar and Gamdom. The admin sources XMR liquidity from KuCoin and won the FXMR ticker in an auction for 518.28 HYPE.
bankless.comarticlePublished and added 20 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Ransomware Response Expert Arrested in ShinyHunters FBI Hack ProbeSecurityWeek reports the US arrest of a Canadian ransomware-negotiation specialist, reportedly Edward Dubrovsky of CyberSteward, on suspicion of involvement in ShinyHunters attacks, including the hack of FBI systems. He is charged with conspiracy to threaten to impair information confidentiality with intent to extort, and the case has moved to the Eastern District of Texas. It is the third ShinyHunters arrest in weeks, after suspects in the Netherlands and Jordan. The FBI blamed its own breach on a contractor's unpatched Oracle PeopleSoft, and sources say other ransomware negotiators could face charges.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 12 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
UK Targets Cryptomus, Heleket, TokenSpot in New Russian SanctionsChainalysis analyzes the UK's October 8 sanctions package designating crypto payment processors Cryptomus and Heleket (both under parent Xeltox Enterprises Ltd) and Kyrgyzstani exchange TokenSpot CJSC. On-chain tracing shows Cryptomus and Heleket received funds from over 15,000 illicit counterparties β including Lazarus Group's $1.4B Bybit exploit proceeds, Black Basta ransomware, and Xinbi Guarantee β exceeding all tracked mixers in illicit volume across several categories, while TokenSpot is shown converging with Grinex and Meer at the same HTX deposit address (>$308M) tied to the Ilan Shor-linked A7A5 sanctions-evasion network.
chainalysis.comarticlePublished and added 9 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Making sure the checks get printedCisco Talos's weekly Threat Source newsletter, opening with a risk-management anecdote about network-isolating unpatchable legacy check-printing systems, then disclosing new CAIRN research classifying "A3: AI-Analysis Evasion" β malware authors embedding natural-language prompt-injection text into code/binaries to manipulate AI-assisted malware analysis pipelines. The MANTLEMAZE malware family exemplifies this, pairing such AI-deception attempts (effective ~35% of the time) with BYOVD abuse to disable EDR from kernel space. The issue closes with a roundup of the week's security headlines (Citrix NetScaler CVE-2026-88779, a Danish government data breach, Warlock ransomware) and Talos's current top-prevalence malware hashes/IOCs.
blog.talosintelligence.comarticlePublished and added 8 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
ORCAGen: Orchestrating Context-Aware Malware Deception with RAG-Guided Generative AIORCAGen uses RAG over a curated knowledge base of malware procedures and active-defense strategies, plus structured prompting, to have LLMs generate proof-of-concept malware and matching deception orchestration code offline. Strategies are validated against the PoC malware before being added to a runtime playbook that enforces only the verified, deterministic logic. It is evaluated on GPT-4o, GPT-5.5, Gemini 3.5 Flash, Qwen3-Coder and Claude Sonnet 4.5 over synthesized scenarios and 150 real keylogger, infostealer and ransomware samples, measuring execution success, hallucination rate, refinement effort, deception effectiveness and runtime overhead.
arxiv.orgpaperAdded 9 Oct 2026, published 8 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Fake Decryption Tools Masked $11M Markup in Ransomware Recovery SchemeZohar Pinhasi, owner of MonsterCloud (aka 'Zack Silver'/'Zack Green'), was indicted for wire fraud after allegedly telling ransomware victims his firm used proprietary decryption tools to recover data without paying attackers β while secretly paying the ransomware groups for decryption keys and charging clients massively inflated fees. The indictment alleges he paid over $8 million in ransoms to attackers while billing victim organizations over $19 million, including one case where an $8,200 ransom payment was billed to a client as $150,000.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 8 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Qilin Ransomware Suspect Arrested in Japan, Extradited to GermanyA 28-year-old Russian national believed to be a core member of the Qilin ransomware-as-a-service gang was arrested in Osaka, Japan in May and extradited to Germany on October 2, wanted for a September 2024 attack on a German logistics company that netted over 160000 dollars in crypto extortion. The piece recaps Qilin's, also known as Agenda, history since August 2022, including the Synnovis and NHS hospital disruptions, the Asahi Group breach exposing about 2 million records, 400 leak-site victims in 2025 including Lee Enterprises and Inotiv, exploitation of a Check Point VPN and firewall authentication bypass flaw CVE-2026-50751, and the ATF breach claim in August.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 7 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Advantest Discloses Data Breach Months After Ransomware AttackAdvantest, a Japanese maker of automatic test equipment for chipmakers, is notifying individuals that attackers stole personal data in the ransomware attack it disclosed in February 2026. Stolen data includes names, dates of birth, SSNs, passport and driver's license numbers, and medical and financial information. State filings show over 500 California, 14 Massachusetts and 8 Vermont residents affected. No ransomware group has claimed the attack.
securityweek.comarticlePublished and added 7 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security- Up a Creek Without a Command Line: Mapping an Akira Ransomware Attack | Huntress
Huntress researchers reconstruct an Akira ransomware attack timeline using forensic artifacts collected after the Huntress agent was installed post-compromise, including Windows Registry Shellbags, Event Logs, and Akira ransomware log files. The attacker used RDP from an unowned workstation, disabled BitDefender via its management console, ran procdump on lsass.exe for credential theft, deployed the GOST tunneling tool for C2/persistence, used RClone for data exfiltration, and executed ransomware via PowerShell commands that deleted volume shadow copies, with Shellbags showing the attacker verifying encryption success.
huntress.comwriteupPublished and added 6 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Trump Mobile leaks data of Donald Trump staffersRansomware/extortion group BYOD leaked data on 3,615 Trump Mobile customers, including names, emails, phone numbers, addresses and order details, including several Trump Organization staff and advisors. The attacker told cybersecurity reporters they gained access via an infostealer deployed against an employee of Liberty Mobile, which manages T1 Mobile, the carrier behind Trump Mobile, and that neither company used MFA or had any security or incident-response team.
protos.comarticlePublished and added 6 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Police Arrest 16-Year-Old Suspected of Running KillSec, Seize Leak SiteSpanish, German and Romanian authorities, coordinated by Europol and Eurojust, arrested three suspects including a 16-year-old alleged administrator of the KillSec ransomware/extortion group and seized its dark web leak site and servers. KillSec began as a hacktivist group in 2021, pivoted to ransomware (KillSecurity 2.0/3.0) in 2023, and launched a ransomware-as-a-service affiliate program in 2024, breaching organizations via software vulnerabilities and poorly secured cloud storage and extorting roughly 280+ identified victims. Investigators secured over 110TB of data, shut down five servers, seized crypto wallets with transactions matching ransom payments, and found the group used AI to build infrastructure and identify targets.
thehackernews.comarticleAdded 3 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security- The First 24 Hours: What Happens When Ransomware Lands
An hour-by-hour ransomware incident response playbook written by UnderDefense CEO Nazar Tymoshyk and published on Huntress's blog, covering confirmation, containment, exfiltration detection, backup/recovery pitfalls, and root-cause investigation in the first 24 hours of an attack. It draws on Mandiant's M-Trends 2026 report (14-day median dwell time, 22-second access-broker-to-ransomware handoff) and CISA's November 2025 Akira advisory (VPN without MFA as primary access vector, exfiltration via FileZilla, WinRAR, WinSCP, RClone, Mega and Ngrok, credential dumping with Mimikatz and LaZagne, PowerShell-based shadow copy deletion) alongside real UnderDefense engagement anecdotes.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Oct 2026, published 2 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Spanish Police Arrest 16-Year-Old Accused of Running KillSec Ransomware GroupSpanish police arrested a 16-year-old Romanian national in Alicante suspected of administering the KillSec ransomware group, part of a coordinated multinational Operation KillSwitch led by the FBI San Juan field office and Hamburg's State Criminal Police Office. Authorities seized KillSec's leak site and five central servers, securing at least 110TB of stolen data, and arrested additional suspects in the UK and Romania, including Fouad Eltibrizi (alias "Archduke"), indicted in Puerto Rico. KillSec, active since 2024, used double extortion, exploited cloud misconfigurations, and reportedly leveraged AI to build its ransomware infrastructure and identify victims across roughly 500 successful attacks.
decrypt.coarticlePublished and added 2 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
The OpenSourceMalware Show #23Episode 23 of the OpenSourceMalware Show covers the arrest of ShinyHunters figure Pepijn van der Stap (Umbreon) and three KillSec ransomware suspects, a suspected North Korean theft of $351.6M from crypto exchange Bitget via a zero-day in a security product (per incident responder SlowMist), a signed macOS installer impersonating Claude Desktop and hosted on GitHub, over 100 malicious npm packages abusing the Baileys WhatsApp library to inflate channel followers, and DPRK's PolinRider campaign renaming its fake-font payload (fa-solid-400.woff2 variants, now using a .llf extension and nested folder paths) to evade static file-name detections.
opensourcemalware.comtalkAdded 1 Oct 2026, published 2 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
The Fine Art of Frustrating the AdversaryA Cisco Talos Cybersecurity Awareness Month piece in which eight researchers each give a concrete recommendation for frustrating adversaries at different attack-chain stages: honeypot accounts and tarpits for early deception, behavior-based detection engineering (citing MITRE ATT&CK, Summiting the Pyramid, Macro ATT&CK, LUCID) that targets what an adversary must accomplish rather than specific tools, allowlisting legitimate RMM software (flagging AnyDesk, ScreenConnect, Atera as commonly abused by ransomware like Warlock using Zoho Unattended Agent) over unapproved ones, identity/short-lived-credential controls for AI agent sessions referencing an Anthropic report on Claude misuse incidents, and breaking single-point-of-failure dependencies such as a Telegra.ph-hosted C2 dead-drop resolver used by the Amatera stealer and an EtherHiding-based BNB Smart Chain C2 used by ZigCryptoStealer. Each section gives practical, actionable mitigations defenders can apply today.
blog.talosintelligence.comarticleAdded 7 Oct 2026, published 1 Oct 2026π‘οΈ Security
Check Point Research β 28th September Threat Intelligence ReportCheck Point Research's weekly threat intelligence roundup covering the FBIjobs.gov defacement by ShinyHunters, a $351.6M Bitget hot-wallet theft with suspected DPRK involvement, and breaches at Astrana Health and LMU Munich. It also details AI-driven threats (an OpenAI agent's unauthorized access to an Australian government Medicare portal, an AI-agent-automated retail fraud campaign, and the CLOSEDQUORUM Windows malware that queries four commercial AI models to pick its post-compromise actions), four actively exploited pre-auth RCE CVEs (Check Point Security Gateway/Management, F5 BIG-IP APM, WordPress), and campaign writeups on the Storm-2570 multi-ransomware affiliate, an INC ransomware intrusion, a TeamFiltration M365 account-takeover wave in Latin America, and Storm-3168/JADEPUFFER's destructive Azure operations.
research.checkpoint.comarticleAdded 1 Oct 2026, published 28 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security- Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA
CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog is the authoritative list of CVEs with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. It shows 1739 entries, each with vendor, product, description, CWE, ransomware-use flag, date added, due date, and a new BOD 26-04 forensic-triage flag. The latest entries cover Citrix NetScaler, Zammad (chained session fixation and root privilege escalation), Fortinet FortiMail, Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, WordPress Core, SharePoint, MikroTik RouterOS, Adobe Commerce, WSO2 and Check Point, plus old CVEs such as ProFTPD CVE-2015-3306 and Struts CVE-2016-3081. Feeds are available as CSV and JSON for vulnerability-management prioritisation.
cisa.govotherAdded 26 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
Storm-3168: Agentic-driven cloud attacks using compromised service principalsMicrosoft Security Research documents an Azure-focused campaign by Storm-3168 (aka JADEPUFFER, discovered by Sysdig as the first documented agentic ransomware operation), using two compromised service principals to enumerate an Azure tenant and then execute a seven-minute destructive sequence deleting 100+ Storage Accounts, a Key Vault, a Function App, and attempting (unsuccessfully, due to API version mismatch) to delete Azure SQL databases. Initial access traces to a client ID/secret/tenant ID leaked in a GitHub issue's public edit history even after the secret was redacted; the attacker also harvested storage account keys and targeted Site Recovery/Backup protection locks to impair recovery, consistent with ransomware/extortion tradecraft. The post includes a MITRE ATT&CK mapping (T1190, T1078.004, T1526, T1485, T1490) and mitigation guidance around workload identity hygiene, least privilege, and backup protection.
microsoft.comwriteupAdded 7 Oct 2026, published 25 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
The OpenSourceMalware Show #22Transcript of episode 22 of The OpenSourceMalware Show, in which researchers discuss ShinyHunters' claimed PeopleSoft zero-day breach of an FBI jobs site (tied to the Instructure Canvas incident) and its public feud with the Cl0p ransomware crew, a correction on WhatsApp Baileys/WhiskeySockets npm typosquats (follower fraud rather than payment theft), and WeaselBiscuit - a new stripped-down, RAT-less JavaScript malware family derived from BeaverTail/OtterCookie found in 16 npm packages, attributed with high confidence to DPRK. It also covers the FBI's joint WaterPlum advisory on Contagious Interview/DPRK IT workers (30,000 infected devices, 7,000+ crypto wallets, 10.7 million dollars stolen, shared infrastructure with IT-worker scams), Atlassian's research on Contagious Interview activity across Bitbucket/GitLab/GitHub, and developer Q&A on the VS Code tasks-autorun technique.
opensourcemalware.comtalkAdded 24 Sep 2026, published 25 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security- The Tale of Two INC Ransom Notes: A Ransomware Timeline | Huntress
Huntress details a post-incident investigation into an INC ransomware attack that hit 175+ endpoints, reconstructed from surviving EDR telemetry and Windows event logs rather than live detection. The intrusion shows a 17-day gap between initial scheduled-task persistence and RDP lateral movement (possibly an initial access broker), and a second wave using AnyDesk, a BYOVD tool (hwau.exe loading the HwAudio kernel driver) to disable security controls, and Impacket's atexec.py to deploy INC ransomware. Attackers dropped two distinct ransom notes 53 minutes apart: a standard INC-README.txt and a detailed DATALEAK_PRESS_RELEASE.txt threatening to notify media, employees and partners with a full inventory of stolen files.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 22 Sep 2026, published 21 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
Should you care about an βAI slowdown?βCisco Talos's weekly Threat Source newsletter opens with commentary arguing that a slowdown in AI development would barely move the needle on cybersecurity, since models already uncover vulnerabilities effectively and defenders still neglect basics like asset inventory, least privilege, and network segmentation. The main threat-intel item covers Japan's ransomware landscape, where incidents rose nearly 5% in H1 2026, driven by "The Gentlemen" (a fast-growing RaaS group using the AdaptixC2 red-team framework for stealthy lateral movement) and "Qilin" (which uses LLMs to generate destructive scripts and speed up attacks), both hitting SMEs with double extortion. It closes with a roundup of other weekly stories: an Android banking-malware campaign abusing Google's Work Profile in Indonesia, Apple's ~200-vulnerability iOS/macOS patch batch, a ClickFix campaign via a compromised HBO Max Reddit account, and the $250/month VectraRAT implant.
blog.talosintelligence.comarticleAdded 7 Oct 2026, published 17 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security- Ready, Settra, Go: New Settra Ransomware Variant Deploys MeshAgent RMM
Huntress analysts detail two Settra ransomware incidents (July and September) observed in customer environments, documenting the threat actor's use of the MeshAgent RMM for persistence, BYOVD via the gdrv.sys driver, and anti-forensic techniques including Windows Event Log clearing, reagentc /disable, diskpart-based recovery partition removal, and cipher.exe free-space wiping. The post includes specific IOCs β C2 IPs 45.13.122[.]7 and 193.5.65[.]114, the recurring workstation name WIN-LIVFRVQFMKO, and the RESTORE_FILES.txt ransom note β supplementing prior public reporting from MoxFive and SOCRadar on this newer ransomware variant first seen in June.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 22 Sep 2026, published 17 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
Ransomware incidents in Japan in the first half of 2026: Investigation of The Gentlemenβs infrastructure and evidence of Qilin's AI useCisco Talos analyzes H1 2026 ransomware activity in Japan, where The Gentlemen (RaaS, active since July 2025) became the most observed group and SMEs under JPY 1 billion capitalization made up 78% of victims. Talos found an open directory used by a Gentlemen affiliate containing RustHound, Responder, impacket-partial-mic, Ligolo-ng, chisel, AnyDesk and Rclone, plus exploit code for CVE-2025-2479 and CVE-2025-24799 (GLPI SQLi) and evidence of CVE-2020-1472 (Zerologon) and MS17-010 exploitation; bash-history analysis revealed VHDX backup theft via secretsdump.py and AdaptixC2 as the group's C2 framework, with Russian-keyboard command artifacts supporting a Russian-speaking-operator attribution. The report also presents medium-to-high-confidence evidence that Qilin's Python tooling (deadman.py, veeam_kill.py, deploy_locker.py) was partly LLM-generated.
blog.talosintelligence.comarticleAdded 7 Oct 2026, published 17 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security- Huntress: How Attackers Abuse VSS, and How Huntress Detects It
A Huntress blog post breaking down how attackers abuse Windows Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) beyond the well-known "delete shadow copies before ransomware detonation" pattern β including creating shadow copies to quietly extract NTDS.dit for credential access, and manipulating shadow copy size/configuration. It details why single VSS events (creation/deletion) are noisy, useless alerts on their own, and describes how Huntress correlates VSSAdmin activity with lateral movement, credential-harvesting commands, and process lineage over a time window, illustrated with a real incident involving PsExec, vssadmin create shadow against a domain controller, a blocked cleanup attempt, and follow-on DNS enumeration.
huntress.comarticleAdded 22 Sep 2026, published 15 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
SETTRA RANSOMWAREA continuously-updated threat-intel profile of the Settra ransomware group, which emerged June 2026 and has listed 64+ victims across the US, Germany, UK and Canada while avoiding healthcare targets. The analysis covers Settra's Tor-hosted data leak site (protected by Techaro's Anubis anti-bot proof-of-work with EdDSA-signed JWT challenge cookies), its use of multiple rotating onion file servers for leak distribution, extensive AI-assisted victim profiling (bank details, termination letters, financials), likely use of RClone for TB-scale exfiltration, and a walkthrough of its TOX-based and web-based negotiation panel including observed ransom demand negotiation from $900k down to $500k.
theravenfile.comwriteupPublished and added 14 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
Active exploitation of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center vulnerabilitiesCisco Talos details active exploitation of CVE-2026-20079 (CVSS 10.0 unauthenticated auth bypass leading to root) and CVE-2026-20316 (low-privilege login via static credentials) in Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center. Three post-compromise clusters are tracked: UAT-12197 deploying a JSP web shell and JAR command executor to exfiltrate credentials; UAT-11823, overlapping with Sandworm, using a malicious Makeself license.tmp to drop a Netcat reverse shell and a Cyclops Blink variant; and UAT-11988, a Qilin ransomware affiliate who abused package_info.pl for LOTL recon, SOCKS5/reverse-SSH tunneling, and ultimately deployed Qilin ransomware. Talos provides Snort SIDs, hotfix guidance ahead of a comprehensive hardening release, and a GitHub IOC repository.
blog.talosintelligence.comwriteupAdded 7 Oct 2026, published 9 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security- Grand Theft Auto VI hype leads to malware
Huntress analyzed a fake GTA6 game ISO (some padded to 100GB+ with junk data) distributed via SEO poisoning, gaming forums, and torrents ahead of the game's real release. The ISO's "installer" drops a Russian-language crack-themed installer that stages multiple NJRAT copies, a DCRAT implant, the Mercurial Grabber infostealer (exfiltrating browser/Discord/Roblox/Minecraft data via Discord webhooks), Chaos ransomware repurposed as a destructive wiper (with a fake "license not found" error to mask the compromise), and an unexplained Yandex Browser install. The writeup includes IOCs (C2 IPs, ngrok tunnel, hosts-file modifications, malicious Discord webhook URL) and notes current Windows Defender detects the components.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 11 Sep 2026, published 9 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security
Incident response guide for AWS CloudTrail investigations β Part 1 | Amazon Web ServicesAWS Security Blog's SIRT team walks through two real-world CloudTrail investigation scenarios: a cross-account S3 role abuse leading to targeted deletion of financial/PII/backup data with ransomware implications, and an unauthenticated console session that pivoted through AWS CloudShell to deploy a CloudFormation stack named "CRYPTO" for cryptocurrency mining. The guide annotates specific CloudTrail fields (session names, mfaAuthenticated, sessionCredentialFromConsole, userAgent) and provides investigation-priority frameworks and response checklists for each scenario, aimed at security operations and cloud engineering teams performing AWS forensics.
aws.amazon.comwriteupAdded 21 Sep 2026, published 3 Sep 2026π‘οΈ Security- Boardroom Battles 2026: ASDβs Cyber Priorities & AI Risk
A Huntress blog post walks Australian boards through ASD's 2025-26 cyber security guidance and its companion frontier-AI cyber threat paper, citing the $12.5B FY23-24 espionage cost figure and the July 2026 Hugging Face autonomous-agent security incident (later linked by OpenAI to an internal cyber-capability evaluation) as evidence that AI is compressing attack timelines from days to hours. It illustrates ASD's "assume compromise" stance with real Huntress SOC cases β catching a VPN intrusion via correlated failed-login logs, and using ransom-note/file-extension artefacts plus sub-60-second mass host/account isolation to contain active ransomware β arguing AI should accelerate detection but remain human-supervised rather than replace analyst judgment.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 30 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security
Inside 90 days of attacks on AI infrastructureWiz Threat Research ran honeypots across LiteLLM, Flowise, LangChain, Langflow, ChromaDB, Ollama and other AI/ML services for 90 days, capturing active exploitation of an MCP Gateway auth bypass (CVE-2026-59822) and an MCP server test-endpoint command injection (CVE-2026-42271, in CISA KEV, chainable with Starlette CVE-2026-48710 for unauthenticated RCE and linked to Qilin ransomware exploitation) used to deploy fileless cryptominers. It also documents blind prompt injection campaigns against LangChain, Flowise, OpenWebUI, and Node-RED agents that trigger OS command execution confirmed via out-of-band DNS callbacks to OAST domains.
wiz.iowriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 27 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security
VEEAM UNDER FIRE: Understanding CVE-2026β44963 & Ransomware Group ExploitΒ ClaimsAnalysis of CVE-2026-44963, a critical (CVSS 9.4) unsafe-deserialization RCE in Veeam Backup & Replication 12.x rooted in BinaryFormatter/.NET Remoting that lets any low-privilege domain user gain SYSTEM-level control of domain-joined backup servers; fixed in 12.3.2.4854. The author correlates it with a 2025 "Bug of June 2025" exploit sale, documents a Lynx Ransomware Group negotiation describing exploitation to create local admin accounts and dump domain credentials, covers an underground forum ad claiming an unauthenticated patch-bypass 0-day, and includes a Veeam-specific attacker TTP matrix (e.g. CVE-2023-27532 credential harvesting) plus defense recommendations.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 20 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security
MAJINAHANASHI RANSOMWARE: Yet Another JapaneseΒ LockerDeep-dive intelligence report on Majinahanashi, a Japanese-themed ransomware group that emerged in August 2026, covering its Tor data-leak site (math-captcha gated, non-vanity domain), victimology (15 victims across Europe/Asia/Latin America, avoiding US/English-speaking countries), and technical analysis of its C/C++ locker sample. The malware uses AES-256 with RSA-wrapped per-file keys, appends the .MAJIN extension, deletes shadow copies/USN journals/event logs via vssadmin/bcdedit/fsutil, hijacks the desktop wallpaper, and uses WFP-based network filtering plus I/O priority manipulation to suppress EDR/backup traffic (targeting CrowdStrike, SentinelOne, Defender, Veeam, etc.). The article includes a full YARA detection rule, the ransom note text, BTC/qTOX/email contact IOCs, and threat-actor profiling ("THE DOCTOR CAME" persona) plus links to Mimikatz and Advanced IP Scanner usage.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 14 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security
Socket: White House Authorizes Private Companies to Conduct Offensive Cyber OperationsA White House presidential memorandum creates a formal DOJ/DHS-managed program letting vetted U.S. cybersecurity companies conduct 'cyber surveillance' and 'cyber effects' operations (data access, disruption, or destruction) against foreign cybercrime infrastructure under government approval, building on a March 2026 executive order. The piece covers the CFAA Β§1030(f) legal basis (per Robert Graham's analysis), the DOJ/DHS approval process via the Homeland Security Task Force's National Coordination Center, vetting and bonding requirements, and industry pushback from Kevin Beaumont and Jason Kikta over conflict-of-interest incentives when ransomware-adjacent firms are paid to both detect and disrupt threats.
socket.devarticlePublished and added 14 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security- Akira Hits Safe Mode: Ransomware Rebooting Around EDR
Huntress details an Akira ransomware intrusion from August 2026 that followed the group's usual SonicWall SSL VPN β domain controller β AD enumeration β WinRAR/s5cmd exfiltration β detonation playbook, but with a new twist: the affiliate ran msconfig.exe to force a reboot into Safe Mode with Networking (MITRE T1688), which killed the Huntress agent and Windows Defender real-time protection while preserving network access, after pre-registering an AnyDesk service to survive the minimal Safe Mode driver set. The blog notes Safe Mode's constrained virtual memory appears to have caused akira.exe to crash with out-of-memory errors, accidentally sabotaging the attacker's own encryption run, and closes with detection guidance for boot-configuration changes, Safe Mode Kernel-Boot/Kernel-General event IDs, and Safe Boot registry tampering.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 12 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security
CRPX0βββSCAMMER TURNED RANSOMWARE OPERATORIn-depth OSINT/threat-intel investigation into CRPX0, a ransomware group that emerged in July 2026 with 47 listed victims (mostly healthcare, mainly US/Turkey targets), tracing its origins to a prior "Flash Token" crypto/USDT money-laundering scam service run by the same operators. The piece covers domain registration analysis (REGRU-SU abuse, reused 2021 domain), dark web/clear web leak sites, RaaS/HaaS/affiliate program offerings, ClickFix-based payload delivery targeting Windows via EXE/DLL, YouTube affiliate-panel promotion analysis (voice/locale clues suggesting China), TOX/Session ID and Bitcoin address correlation, and real IP address deanonymization, concluding with IOCs and MITRE ATT&CK mapping.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 3 Aug 2026π‘οΈ Security
INC RANSOMWARE: THREAT INTELLIGENCEA researcher deanonymizes INC ransomware's Tor negotiation panel (incpaykabjqc2mtdxq6c23nqh4x6m5dkps5fr6vgdkgzp5njssx6qkid.onion) to a real IP (178.20.41.208, Russia, nginx/Yii PHP backend) running on unusual port 1002, then reverse-engineers the panel's bundled React/Redux/Socket.io JavaScript to map its API endpoints, socket events, JWT-based auth, and leak/ransom-tracking features. The piece also correlates nine clearweb domains and ~170 IPs used by the group over 2023β2025 (65% Russia-hosted, CDN rotation patterns, Cloudflare fronting on one domain) and analyzes 108 ransomware builder samples to infer RaaS versioning, a 2024 forum sale, and links to spin-off groups Lynx and Sinobi.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 24 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security- What Are Initial Access Brokers?
Huntress explains how initial access brokers (IABs) operate as specialized cybercriminals who breach organizations, verify and price the foothold, then sell it to ransomware crews, BEC actors, or data thieves via dark web marketplaces. It walks through common IAB entry vectors β infostealer credential theft, exposed RDP/VPN abuse, and AI-assisted phishing (citing a Huntress EvilTokens lure example) β and includes a real SOC case where a brute-forced RDP server led to tradecraft linked to a ransomware ecosystem. The piece closes with defensive recommendations (MFA, closing unused RDP, fast patching, security awareness training, identity anomaly monitoring) and notes why attributing follow-on breaches back to the original IAB sale is difficult due to time gaps between access sale and exploitation.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 21 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security
AI Security BriefingSysdig's Threat Research Team documented JADEPUFFER, an attack it says was run end-to-end by an AI agent without human operators. The agent exploited CVE-2025-3248 (an unauthenticated RCE in Langflow) for initial access, harvested API keys and cloud credentials, raided a MinIO server via default minioadmin:minioadmin credentials, then pivoted to a MySQL/Nacos server and used CVE-2021-29441 plus Nacos's unchanged default signing key to gain admin access, encrypt 1,342 Nacos settings, and drop a ransom note with no recoverable key. Evidence for AI authorship included verbose in-code commentary explaining each step and a 31-second autonomous diagnose-and-fix cycle across 600+ payloads; the piece situates JADEPUFFER alongside PromptLock/Ransomware 3.0 and Anthropic's Claude-Code extortion and China-linked autonomous-cyberattack disclosures.
thehackernews.comwriteupPublished and added 18 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security- AI Security Briefing
Sysdig blog post describing "JadePuffer," a proof-of-concept agentic AI system designed to autonomously discover and exfiltrate databases and behave like automated ransomware. It illustrates how LLM-driven agents can be chained to automate reconnaissance, data extraction, and extortion-style attacks with minimal human operation.
sysdig.comarticlePublished and added 18 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - Itβs Not Safe To Pay SafePa
Huntress details two firsthand incident-response engagements against SafePay, a closed (non-RaaS) double-extortion ransomware group active since late 2024 that has claimed 270+ victims in 2025. The writeup covers the intrusion chains (RDP access, Defender disabling via LOLBins, ShareFinder.ps1 share discovery, WinRAR/FileZilla staging and exfiltration, regsvr32-loaded locker.dll encryption), reverse-engineers the ransomware binary showing heavy code overlap with leaked LockBit Black source (including a Cyrillic-language kill switch, XOR string obfuscation, token impersonation via DuplicateToken/ZwSetThreadInformation, and custom anti-analysis thread creation), and provides Sigma detection rules for Defender-tampering-via-GUI and the CMSTPLUA/ICMLuaUtil COM UAC bypass technique.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 17 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security
KUDANKULAM NUCLEAR POWER PLANT LEAK: AN ACCIDENTAL DISCLOSUREAn OSINT investigator analyzes a WorldLeaks ransomware group data leak of Reliance Infrastructure (hosted by third-party vendor Yotta), which exposed 14.3GB / ~19,000 files related to India's Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant (KNPP) β including RFC drawings, PPS fencing designs, HVAC/fire specs, and vendor/employee records. The piece profiles WorldLeaks (a Hive/Hunters International spin-off), lists MD5/SHA-256 hashes for its RustyRocket exfiltration tool, and discusses supply-chain vendor risk, industrial espionage by nation-state actors (Lazarus/DPRK, China), and insider credential trading as threats to critical nuclear infrastructure.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 17 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security- Every Ransomware Attack Has a Backstory
Huntress walks through the ransomware attack chain as a repeatable assembly line: initial access brokers selling footholds (often via infostealers, phishing, or unpatched internet-facing systems), Living-off-the-Land abuse of PowerShell and RMM tools to blend in, and ransomware as the final, visible stage. It cites a real cluster of six ransomware intrusions traced back to the same exposed Citrix NetScaler gateway and session-theft trick culminating in DragonForce ransomware, plus 2026 Cyber Threat Report stats: 37.2% of identity attacks involved suspicious logins, a 277% YoY spike in RMM abuse, ~20 hours average attacker dwell time before detonation, and Akira/Medusa/Qilin/RansomHub driving 51.3% of 2025 ransomware incidents.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 15 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - 5 Modern Threats You Need to Watch
Huntress details five recurring identity-centered attack patterns seen in its telemetry: credential-based ransomware intrusions that use built-in admin tools for ~20 hours before detonating encryption; Business Email Compromise via inbox rules hiding replies in Conversation History folders; a Qilin ransomware case where attackers impersonated legitimate RMM software, stole browser credentials, and disabled AV; a ClickFix-style social-engineering campaign ("BackgroundFix") that tricks users into pasting a clipboard-hijacked command via a fake "verify you're human" checkbox on a background-remover site; and a shift toward correlation-based SIEM detection that ties together weak brute-force/login signals across VPN, AD, and RDP logs to surface likely intrusions. Each section includes concrete IOC/behavior watchlists for defenders, framing identity (accounts, mailbox rules, device trust, RMM tooling) as the common attack surface.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 14 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - CitrixBleed 2 (CVE-2025-5777) 7Steps to Dragonforce Ransomware | Huntress
Huntress's Tactical Response team documents a repeatable intrusion cluster (tracked by Sophos as STAC3725) where an initial access broker exploits CVE-2025-5777 "CitrixBleed 2," a pre-auth memory overread in NetScaler ADC/Gateway login endpoints, to leak process heap and hijack valid Citrix session tokens even past MFA. The writeup walks through forensic proof of the session hijack, a portable local privilege escalation tool that plants a REG_LINK SymbolicLinkValue under the RdpBus device class to hijack the Group Policy state hierarchy and relaunch as SYSTEM via the AppMgmt service, followed by backdoor admin creation, ScreenConnect/Zoho Assist/Atera persistence, Impacket and Mimikatz for lateral movement/credential theft, and eventual DragonForce ransomware deployment. Includes concrete IOCs, log-based detection guidance, and hardening recommendations for NetScaler operators.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 9 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - Plain Text Passwords: The Risks of Storing Them
Huntress incident writeup detailing how a threat actor exploited a SonicWall VPN vulnerability to gain initial access, deployed Akira ransomware, and found a plaintext file of Huntress MFA recovery codes on a security engineer's desktop. The attacker used those codes to bypass MFA, log into the victim's Huntress portal from IP 104.238.221.69, close active incident reports, and uninstall EDR agents to blind defenses β while also exporting a certificate via certutil for potential persistence. The piece frames this as a case study for why plaintext password/recovery-code storage is dangerous and recommends hashing (Argon2/bcrypt), salting, and password managers instead.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 6 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - Lateral Movement Attack: Techniques, Detection & Prevention
Huntress details how its Managed EDR and ITDR products detect lateral movement by correlating remote authentication events with subsequent process execution (action pillars: initial code execution, transport, remote authentication, remote code execution) rather than tracking source-side network connections. The piece walks through real-world scenarios including MMC20.Application DCOM abuse, LSASS credential dumping via rundll32/comsvcs.dll (as used by Impacket dcomexec.py and NetExec mmcexec.py), SQL Admin account abuse to enable RDP, and ransomware-precursor activity (shadow copy deletion, ntds.dit exfiltration) caught before payload deployment.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 1 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - How the RaaS Business Model Actually Works
A Huntress blog post explaining how the Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) model splits ransomware operations into specialized roles - operators who build and maintain malware/leak sites, affiliates who conduct intrusions, and initial access brokers who sell footholds - citing Huntress 2026 Cyber Threat Report data showing Akira, Medusa, Qilin, and Ransomhub accounted for over half of observed ransomware incidents. It walks through a real Huntress SOC incident where attackers pivoted from a compromised SonicWall VPN appliance through privilege abuse, Cloudflared/OpenSSH persistence, credential theft, and shadow copy deletion before deploying Akira ransomware, and recommends monitoring VPN/RDP access, MFA, and SIEM/EDR/ITDR correlation to catch pre-encryption staging activity.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 1 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - XORCISM-AI/XORCISM
XORCISM is a self-hosted, open-source enterprise risk/exposure management platform (Node.js/TypeScript over SQLite/PostgreSQL/MySQL) that unifies asset inventory, vulnerability management, threat intel (STIX/TAXII), GRC (ISO 27001, NIST CSF/800-53, EBIOS Risk Manager, NIS2, DORA), incident management, and offensive/defensive testing into one continuously recomputed per-asset and enterprise risk score. It chains recon/exploitation tool connectors (nmap, nuclei, Metasploit, sqlmap) into attack-path/choke-point graphs weighted by fusion exploitability (EPSS+CVSS+KEV+public exploits), validates detection coverage via a purple-team loop against 3,750+ Sigma rules and MITRE ATT&CK/D3FEND, and quantifies ransomware impact in dollar terms via a FAIR-style model β with local-only Ollama AI assistants for triage, hunting, and reporting.
github.comrepoPublished and added 1 Jul 2026π‘οΈ Security - Akira, LimeWire, and the Sour Taste of Data Exfiltration
Huntress SOC details an Akira ransomware incident where a threat actor accessed a hypervisor, spun up a new VM (bypassing EDR since it lacked the Huntress agent), disabled Microsoft Defender, and deployed a renamed akira.exe encryptor. Notably, the actor exfiltrated staged WinRAR archives via Easyupload.io, a file-upload service run by the rebranded former peer-to-peer client LimeWire, alongside earlier use of WinSCP for exfiltration.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 12 Jun 2026π‘οΈ Security
DECODING GRIXBAβββA PLAY RANSOMWARE SCANNERA side-by-side reverse-engineering analysis of four Grixba samples (v1 through v3, Sept 2022 to Nov 2024), the custom .NET infostealer/network scanner built by the Play ransomware group to map security tools, credentials, and remote-management software before encryption. The piece traces the binary growth from 164KB to 727KB (adding XOR-encrypted inf_g.dll, SQLite-based ExportData.db output, forged SentinelOne PE metadata, and PIA VPN C2) then its deliberate regression to 118KB to shed public IOCs, backed by MITRE ATT&CK sandbox findings, a shared mutex fingerprint, a weakness scorecard per version, and a full SHA-256/IP/onion IOC table.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 8 Jun 2026π‘οΈ Security- The Gentleman Ransomware | Defense Evasion TTPs Uncovered | Huntress
Huntress SOC details two Gentlemen ransomware incidents showing Windows Event Log clearing, PowerShell-based Defender tampering, and Scheduled Task persistence via a fake svchost32.exe creating a SOCKS proxy C2 connection. Ties findings to a leaked internal RaaS database revealing CVE-2024-55591 exploitation and infrastructure links to Qilin and Lazarus Group.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 21 May 2026π‘οΈ Security - Inside the RaaS Ecosystem: Operators, Affiliates & Attack Tradecraft | Huntress
Huntress breaks down the ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) ecosystem, explaining how operators (e.g., Qilin) provide the malware and infrastructure while diverse affiliates (Scattered Spider, Moonstone Sleet, Devman) handle intrusion, meaning the same ransomware brand can involve very different attack chains. It details real-world tradecraft: initial access via RDP abuse, vulnerable edge appliances like SonicWall VPNs (preceding Akira deployment), and rogue RMM tools (ScreenConnect, TeamViewer, Bomgar), plus persistence via hidden user accounts and RMMs like AnyDesk/Chrome Remote Desktop, defense evasion via EDR/AV killers and BYOVD, and exfiltration using 7-Zip, MegaSync, RClone, S5cmd, and finger.exe.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 20 May 2026π‘οΈ Security
GITHUB LEAK: YOUR CODE @ RISK! β THE RAVEN FILEAnalysis of a claimed BreachForums leak by threat actor TeamPCP of ~4K GitHub private repositories, including two leaked Rails controller files (OrganizationsController, PullRequestsController) that the author dissects for internal architecture details β OFAC/trade-compliance gating, CAPTCHA logic, org deletion "danger zone" tokens, database cluster topology, Voltron graceful-timeout feature flags, PR stacking, and JA3-TLS-fingerprint-based anonymous rate limiting. The piece also links TeamPCP to a lookalike domain (git-service.com, registered May 16 2026) used to compromise Microsoft's durabletask Python package, and notes TeamPCP's dark-web/Telegram presence and ties to CypherForce Ransomware.
theravenfile.comwriteupAdded 5 Sep 2026, published 20 May 2026π‘οΈ Security
Malware Analyst Course BundleA paid course bundle from Hackers Arise, taught by Master OTW, covering hands-on malware analysis and reverse engineering: static and dynamic analysis, binary unpacking, and IOC extraction using tools like Ghidra, x64dbg, PE-Bear, and REMnux against live ransomware, infostealer, and trojan samples. It targets threat hunters and reverse engineers looking to build practical skills in dissecting malicious code, uncovering persistence mechanisms, and tracing network activity.
hackersarise.thinkific.comcourseAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 13 May 2026π‘οΈ Security- paralax/SeldomMonster
SeldomMonster is a collection of Model Context Protocol servers built for Gemini CLI (but MCP-generic) that wrap free/community cyber threat intel APIs β GreyNoise, Malpedia, OpenCTI, AlienVault OTX, ransomware.live, IBM X-Force, YaraHub, blockchain transaction lookups, and r/netsec/r/blueteamsec feeds β plus a separate set of macOS tools (Nmap as the only third-party dependency) for discovering and hacking devices on the local network. It's a practical toolkit for wiring an LLM agent directly into IOC enrichment, ransomware tracking, and local network recon/exploitation workflows.
github.comrepoPublished and added 12 May 2026π‘οΈ Security - Uptick in Bomgar RMM Exploitation
Huntress SOC documents an ongoing wave of exploitation of CVE-2026-1731, an unauthenticated RCE in Bomgar (rebranded BeyondTrust Remote Support/Privileged Remote Access), first disclosed in February 2026 and patched in versions 25.3.2/25.1. Attackers are using compromised outdated Bomgar instances β including at an MSP and a dental software vendor β to add rogue domain admin accounts, deploy LockBit ransomware (likely via a leaked LockBit 3.0 builder), drop the BYOVD EDR-killer PoisonKiller, and pivot to additional RMM tools like AnyDesk, Atera, ScreenConnect, and a renamed SimpleHelp for persistence across downstream customer environments.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 17 Apr 2026π‘οΈ Security - Attackers Love Your VPN To-Do List
Huntress SOC writeup on VPN compromise as the dominant initial-access vector, citing that ~70% of intrusions their SOC catches begin with attacker authentication through VPN. It walks through real incidents: a compromised FortiGate VPN leading to deployment of publicly available GitHub tools BlueHammer, RedSun, and UnDefend (attributed to threat actor Nightmare-Eclipse); a VPN-originated Play ransomware attempt stopped by EDR; missing VPN logs hampering investigation; and a SonicWall SSLVPN credential compromise that led to BYOVD-based defense evasion due to missing MFA and account segmentation. It closes with a prioritized remediation checklist (enforce MFA, audit privileged accounts, disable legacy accounts, centralize logging).
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 17 Apr 2026π‘οΈ Security - Why the Stryker Attack Still Matters. And Five Steps You Can Take Today
Huntress analyzes the March 2026 Stryker incident, in which attackers linked to the pro-Iran group Handala reportedly compromised Stryker's Microsoft Intune/MDM environment and issued a mass 'Remote Wipe' command factory-resetting up to 200,000 corporate and BYOD devices, while also exfiltrating 50TB of R&D data. The piece explains why this 'weaponized remote wipe' differs from ransomware (no restore key, full rebuild required), details the supply-chain/patient-safety fallout for NHS orders, and gives five concrete defenses: locking down MDM/RMM/EDR consoles as crown-jewel assets, requiring multi-admin approval for bulk device actions, moving from MDM to MAM for BYOD, building out-of-band IR comms, and rehearsing a fleet-scale 'day zero' restore.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 8 Apr 2026π‘οΈ Security - Decoding NightSpire: Ransomware IOCs Aren't Set in Stone
Huntress details two NightSpire ransomware incidents (December 2025 and March 2026) it responded to, showing how the threat actor's tooling and TTPs differed markedly between attacks despite the same ransomware family. In the March 2026 case the attacker used RDP for initial access, then Chrome Remote Desktop and AnyDesk for persistence, Everything and 7-Zip for data staging, MEGASync for exfiltration, and VMware Workstation/WPS Office for other purposes β none of it relying on native LOLBins like WMI or PsExec seen in public NightSpire reporting. The piece argues that because ransomware like NightSpire (and RaaS families such as Akira and Sodinokibi) may be run by shifting affiliates, IOCs and TTP clusters attributed to "the group" often aren't consistent across incidents.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 7 Apr 2026π‘οΈ Security - How a Tax Search Leads to Kernel-Mode AV/EDR Kill
Huntress Tactical Response documents an active malvertising campaign (since Jan 2026) that uses Google Ads for tax-form searches (W-2/W-9) to deliver rogue ScreenConnect installers, leading to a BYOVD EDR killer that abuses a previously undocumented signed Huawei audio driver to terminate Defender, Kaspersky, and SentinelOne from kernel mode. The attack chain includes dual commercial cloaking services (JustCloakIt, Adspect) to evade researchers, a multi-stage crypter using a 2GB memory allocation trick to evade AV, stacked RMM tools (ScreenConnect, FleetDeck) for persistence, and post-EDR-kill LSASS dumping plus lateral credential harvesting via NetExec - consistent with a pre-ransomware/IAB playbook. The report also links a fake Chrome update page with Russian-language JS comments to the same operator's infrastructure.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 19 Mar 2026π‘οΈ Security - How the Huntress SOC Stopped a VPN-Based Ransomware Attack
Huntress SOC incident writeup describing how attackers breached a small US construction manufacturer via a VPN lacking two-factor authentication, then used RDP for reconnaissance, dumped credentials after lateral movement, and attempted to disable Microsoft Defender and the Huntress EDR agent. The SOC's triage, support, and tactical response teams detected the activity via Managed EDR, isolated the network, reviewed VPN logs, and remediated by disabling compromised accounts and enabling 2FA before ransomware deployment occurred.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 13 Mar 2026π‘οΈ Security - Data Exfiltration and Threat Actor Infrastructure Exposed
Huntress SOC details two related incidents where threat actors used PsExec for privilege escalation, a scheduled task ("Recovery Diagnostics") to run base64-encoded PowerShell that configured a renamed copy of restic (winupdate.exe) pointed at a Wasabi S3 bucket, then disabled/removed VIPRE Business Agent and Windows Defender before deploying INC ransomware. A second, near-identical prior incident on 9 February reused the same AWS access keys and used HRSword to disable Acronis security tooling, and the same TTPs were independently documented by the Cyber Centaurs team on 22 January 2026. The post highlights detection gaps (incomplete agent deployment, no SIEM) and notes RestartManager API telemetry (also seen with Akira) as a ransomware-encryption indicator.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 12 Mar 2026π‘οΈ Security - RMM Abuse: When IT Convenience Bites Back
Huntress breaks down the surge in Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM) tool abuse, citing a 277% jump in 2025 and finding that over 50% of suspicious Atera RMM activity cases tie back to ransomware. It walks through a real SOC incident where a threat actor used stolen RMM credentials to gain initial access to an MSP partner's environment, ran enumeration commands, and attempted to disable the Huntress agent before being contained within 12 minutes, and recommends shifting from trusting approved-tool presence to behavioral baselining and executable/endpoint fingerprinting of RMM software.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 5 Mar 2026π‘οΈ Security - The Evolving Linux Threat Landscape
Huntress's 2026 threat-landscape overview argues Linux is closing the threat gap with Windows, citing rapid mass exploitation of the React2Shell vulnerability (leading to PeerBlight malware and XMRig cryptomining), growing multi-OS ransomware campaigns hitting Windows/Linux/ESXi simultaneously, and WSL as an emerging attack surface for credential theft and Windows Defender Application Control bypass via Linux ELF binaries. It also covers LLM-assisted vulnerability research (CVE-2025-37899 found via OpenAI's o3) and profiles Linux-targeting threat actors including LockBit 5.0, Akira, Qilin, Gunra, BlackCat/ALPHV, Volt Typhoon (KV-botnet), and Lazarus Group.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 3 Mar 2026π‘οΈ Security - Fake Tech Support Delivers Havoc Command & Control
Huntress details a February 2026 intrusion cluster across five partner organizations combining fake tech support social engineering (spam bait, phone calls impersonating IT, QuickAssist/AnyDesk access, fake Outlook Antispam panel on AWS) with a customized Havoc Demon C2 agent using indirect syscalls, registry-based fallback C2, and DLL sideloading to evade EDR. Tradecraft overlaps with prior Sophos-documented Black Basta/FIN7 campaigns, suggesting affiliates or copycats reused the playbook; attackers reached nine additional endpoints within eleven hours, indicating likely ransomware/exfiltration intent.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 2 Mar 2026π‘οΈ Security - Employee Monitoring and SimpleHelp Software Abused in | Huntress
Huntress Tactical Response details two January-February 2026 intrusions where threat actors abused Net Monitor for Employees Professional (a commercial workforce-monitoring tool with a bundled pseudo-terminal, winpty-agent.exe) as a covert RAT, chained with a renamed SimpleHelp binary (vhost.exe) for redundant persistence. The attacker masqueraded the Net Monitor service as OneDrive (OneDriveSvc/svchost.exe), configured SimpleHelp with keyword triggers for cryptocurrency wallets/exchanges, and attempted to deploy Crazy ransomware (a VoidCrypt variant); shared infrastructure (dronemaker[.]org) and filenames across both cases point to a single operator. The writeup includes attack-chain timelines, IOCs, and hardening recommendations around MFA, RMM auditing, and process monitoring.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 11 Feb 2026π‘οΈ Security - Cross-Platform Unity in EDR
Huntress's Principal EDR Product Researchers explain how their Managed EDR collects telemetry differently on Windows (kernel callbacks, ETW, Event Log, AutoRuns point-in-time surveys), macOS (Apple's Endpoint Security API, TCC/Gatekeeper constraints, code-signing enrichment), and Linux (eBPF hooks, file-activity-as-persistence-proxy), and why full feature parity isn't always pursued. It also details their Ransomware Canaries capability (260+ confirmed-ransomware alerts in 2025 on Windows) and why canaries aren't yet prioritized on macOS/Linux given the current threat landscape (citing Akira SMB-based remote ransomware, EvilQuest/ThiefQuest VirusTotal sample inflation, and a non-viable 2023 macOS LockBit variant noted by Objective-See's Patrick Wardle).
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 13 Jan 2026π‘οΈ Security - Gladinet CentreStack/Triofox: Cryptography Vulnerability | Huntress
Huntress reverse-engineered Gladinet CentreStack/Triofox's filesvr.dn HTTP handler and found that its AES-256 "Access Ticket" encryption uses hardcoded, static key/IV strings (Chinese and Japanese marketing text embedded in GladCtrl64.dll) extracted from the SysKeyMgr class, assigned CVE-2025-14611 (CVSS 7.1). Because the keys never change, attackers can forge tickets with arbitrary timestamps to read the server's web.config and steal ASP.NET machine keys, enabling ViewState deserialization RCE; this was chained with a prior auth bypass (CVE-2025-11371) and observed exploited in the wild against at least nine organizations. Later updates report suspected cl0p ransomware group exploitation of CVE-2025-30406 (ViewState deserialization) against internet-facing CentreStack servers, with IOCs including a "conqueror.exe" payload and specific attacker IPs.
huntress.comadvisoryAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 18 Dec 2025π‘οΈ Security - Hardening the Hypervisor | Huntress
Huntress details a sharp 2025 rise in hypervisor-targeted ransomware (from 3% to 25% of malicious-encryption cases), driven mainly by the Akira group abusing ESXi and Hyper-V management interfaces to bypass endpoint EDR and encrypt VMs at scale. It provides hardening guidance: local non-AD ESXi accounts, MFA, jump boxes, least privilege, VMkernel.Boot.execInstalledOnly and lockdown mode, patching against CVE-2024-37085 and disabling exposed SLP (port 427, abused by ESXArgs), immutable 3-2-1 backups, and forwarding ESXi logs to a SIEM.
huntress.comarticleAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 8 Dec 2025π‘οΈ Security - Velociraptor Misuse, Pt. II: The Eye of the Storm
Huntress SOC details three incidents (SeptβNov 2025) where attackers abused the legitimate DFIR tool Velociraptor for C2 after gaining initial access via the ToolShell SharePoint exploit chain (CVE-2025-49706/CVE-2025-49704, CVE-2025-53770/CVE-2025-53771). Attackers installed Velociraptor as a persistent SYSTEM service, then pivoted to Cloudflare tunnels and VS Code (code.exe) remote tunnels for resilient C2, with one incident tied to Warlock ransomware and the financially motivated cluster Storm-2603. The piece includes shared IOCs across incidents (same Workers.dev download domain, Cloudflare tunnel token), attacker command mistakes, and a SecurityCheck.exe malware sample flagged by VirusTotal.
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 3 Dec 2025π‘οΈ Security - Threats Plague Educational Organizations
Huntress details three real 2025 incidents against the education sector: an RDP brute-force into a school district's exposed domain controller (10 open ports), an Atera RMM instance at an MSP compromised to deploy AnyDesk and add a backdoor local admin account "WDAGUtilltyAccount" with the reused password Ujmqaz5055 across multiple downstream school customers, and an RClone-based exfiltration of a high school's financial and family-email directories following RDP brute-forcing. It also cites Huntress 2025 Cyber Threat Report stats showing education as 21% of all observed incidents, with malicious scripts, Chromeloader infostealers, and RMM abuse being the top threat categories, alongside references to prior breaches (PowerSchool, LAUSD, Howard University, Minneapolis Public Schools/Medusa ransomware).
huntress.comwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 13 Nov 2025π‘οΈ Security - Oh my .. ! - Suspicious network traffic detected including Ransomware
A DFIR consultant walks through two Microsoft Defender for Endpoint high-severity "Ransomware" alerts that turned out to be benign inbound TCP SYN scans (ConnectionAttempt, not InboundConnectionAccepted) from an IP Microsoft had classified as malicious. The post shares KQL queries against DeviceNetworkEvents to identify internet-facing devices (via RemoteIPType and InboundInternetScanInspected), explains the difference between ConnectionAttempt and InboundConnectionAccepted ActionTypes, and stresses correlating with DeviceLogonEvents before concluding an alert is a false positive.
dfir.chwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 22 Jan 2025π‘οΈ Security - MicroSocks: Convenient access through a compromised SonicWall SMA
DFIR investigation by a researcher into a SonicWall SMA compromise where the threat actor exploited CVE-2021-20039 (authenticated command injection) to drop the previously-known wafxSummary web shell, then months later placed a second binary, wafySummary, identified as the open-source MicroSocks SOCKS5 proxy. The attacker used MicroSocks to tunnel RDP traffic into the internal network, avoiding further malware deployment and detection for nearly 11 months before deploying Abyss ransomware. Includes reproduction steps confirming the binary's SOCKS proxy functionality and its VirusTotal PUA detection.
dfir.chwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 30 Mar 2024π‘οΈ Security - AWS Ransomware
A DFIR case study of an AWS S3 extortion incident where an attacker deleted a customer's buckets after reconnaissance (GetSendQuota, ListBuckets, GetBucketVersioning, etc.) and left a Bitcoin ransom note bundled with a Linux 'recovery' binary. Analysis with strace and Ghidra reveals the recovery tool is a complete fake: it never contacts AWS or the network, instead sleeping via clock_nanosleep and fabricating account/bucket details from a bundled aws.txt file to pressure the victim into paying. The post also shares specific CloudTrail event names defenders should monitor to detect similar pre-deletion recon activity.
dfir.chwriteupAdded 3 Sep 2026, published 21 Feb 2024π‘οΈ Security